هلis there? بعدafter وجهكyour face للرجاءِfor hope نجاحsuccess
هل بعد وجهك للرجاءِ نجاح
أوor بعدَafter شخصكyour person فيin الحياةlife صلاحwell-being
أو بعدَ شخصك في الحياة صلاح
After your face is gone, can hope still succeed?
Is there after your face any hope of success,
Or can life hold any good after you are gone?
Or after your person in life any righteousness,
ياO راحلاًdeparted one تجبُthrob القلوبُthe hearts لفقدهat his loss
يا راحلاً تجبُ القلوبُ لفقده
الصبرpatience يمنعis forbidden والبكاءand weeping يباحis allowed
الصبر يمنع والبكاء يباح
O departed one, whose loss makes hearts throb,
O you whose loss makes hearts yearn,
patience is forbidden, and weeping is allowed.
Patience prevents crying yet crying is allowed,
لاno غَرْوَwonder أنthat تذريshed الدموعthe tears أجاجهاtheir brine
لا غَرْوَ أن تذري الدموع أجاجها
ونداكَand your bounty عذبٌsweet فيin الأكُّفِthe palms قراحpure water
ونداكَ عذبٌ في الأكُّفِ قراح
No wonder tears shed their brine,
No wonder tears flow copiously,
while your bounty is sweet, pure water in the palms.
And your voice is sweet in the palms that cup them.
لهفيmy sorrow! عليكَfor you لراحةٍfor a palm مزنيةٍrain-cloud-like
لهفي عليكَ لراحةٍ مزنيةٍ
تعييoutdoes الغيوثthe rains وغيثُهاand its rain سحاحtorrential
تعيي الغيوث وغيثُها سحاح
Alas for you, for a palm like a rain cloud
I yearn for you in a painful longing
that outdoes the rains, its own rain pouring in torrents.
That tires the saviors, and their help is nil,
لهفيmy sorrow! عليكَfor you لهمَّةٍfor an ambition علويةٍlofty
لهفي عليكَ لهمَّةٍ علويةٍ
تغضيlowers the gaze النجومthe stars وطرفهاand its gaze طماحsoaring
تغضي النجوم وطرفها طماح
Alas for you, for a lofty ambition
I yearn for you in a lofty determination
before which the stars lower their eyes, while its own gaze soars.
That humbles the stars though they’re high-aspiring,
لهفيmy sorrow! عليكَfor you لئنif indeed خلعتyou cast off شبيبةًyouth
لهفي عليكَ لئن خلعت شبيبةً
كانَwas الزمانTime لحسنهاat its beauty يرتاحdelighting
كانَ الزمان لحسنها يرتاح
Alas for you, if indeed you have cast off a youth
I yearn for you, though you’ve cast off your youth,
whose beauty once delighted Time.
For time was comforted by its beauty,
لهفيmy sorrow! عليكَfor you لئنif indeed أثرتyou called forth مراثياًelegies
لهفي عليكَ لئن أثرت مراثياً
كنَّاwe were نؤملhoping أنَّهاthat they أمداحpraises
كنَّا نؤمل أنَّها أمداح
Alas for you, if indeed you have called forth elegies
I yearn for you, though you’ve left elegies,
that we had hoped would be praises.
We hoped they would be praises,
ماnot كانwas سلخthe close of العامthe year إلاَّexcept طالعاًdawning
ما كان سلخ العام إلاَّ طالعاً
لقلوبِناfor our hearts فيهin it عليكon your account جراحwounds
لقلوبِنا فيه عليك جراح
The year's close dawned only
The passing year was but a rising
with wounds in our hearts at your loss.
Of wounds in our hearts for you,
آهاًah! لفقدكfor your loss إنَّهit is indeed الفقدthe loss الذيwhich
آهاً لفقدك إنَّه الفقد الذي
نسختwere erased بيومon the day عزائهِof mourning for it الأفراحjoys
نسخت بيوم عزائهِ الأفراح
Ah, for your loss! It is the loss whose
Alas for your loss, it is a loss that
day of mourning saw joys erased.
Has negated joy with its day of bereavement,
ماnot كانَwas ياO ابنson of الفتحal-Fath يومكyour day بالذيone that
ما كانَ يا ابن الفتح يومك بالذي
فيهِin it لِبابto the door of تصبرٍpatient endurance مفتاحa key
فيهِ لِباب تصبرٍ مفتاح
O Ibn al-Fath, your day was not a day
That day, O son of triumph, was not one
with a key to the door of patient endurance.
In which the door of patience has a key.
تبكيweep عليكَfor you يراعةٌa reed pen وبراعةٌand mastery
تبكي عليكَ يراعةٌ وبراعةٌ
وفصاحةٌand eloquence وزجاجةٌand a glass vessel وسماحand generosity
وفصاحةٌ وزجاجةٌ وسماح
A reed pen and mastery weep for you,
Eloquence, clarity, softness and fluency
and eloquence, a glass vessel, and generosity.
Weep for you,
تبكيweep عليكَfor you منof العلومlearning صحائفٌpages
تبكي عليكَ من العلوم صحائفٌ
ومنand from الجيوشthe armies أسنَّةٌspearheads وصفاحand sword blades
ومن الجيوش أسنَّةٌ وصفاح
Pages of learning weep for you,
Leaves of knowledge and blades of armies
and, from the armies, spearheads and sword blades.
Weep for you.
تمسيthey become إذاwhen ذكرتthey recall يراعكyour reed pen بينهاamong them
تمسي إذا ذكرت يراعك بينها
ودموعهاand their tears بدلinstead of السلاحarms سلاحweapons
ودموعها بدل السلاح سلاح
When they recall your reed pen among them, they are left
When your leadership is recalled amongst them
with their tears as weapons in place of arms.
Their tears instead of weapons are weapons.
تبكيكَweep for you للنعماءِfor your bounty آلpeople of مقاصدٍaims
تبكيكَ للنعماءِ آل مقاصدٍ
كانتused to بسجلكwith your bucket فيin الندىgenerosity تمتاحdraw water
كانت بسجلك في الندى تمتاح
For your bounty, seekers of favors weep for you,
The masters of glorious purposes
who used to draw from generosity with your bucket.
Who found their register in your dew, weep for you,
تبكيكweep for you للودّfor the affection الصحيحtrue صحابةٌcompanions
تبكيك للودّ الصحيح صحابةٌ
لبكائِهاfor their weeping نسبٌa kinship عليكَwith you صراحclear
لبكائِها نسبٌ عليكَ صراح
Companions weep for you out of true affection,
Sincere companions in affection
whose weeping has a clear bond of kinship with you.
Whose lineage to you is evident, weep for you,
هذاكthat one عوَّامa swimmer بدمعِهin his tears وذاand this one
هذاك عوَّام بدمعِه وذا
حدّthe sharp edge of الهمومsorrows لقلبهِto his heart جراحever-wounding
حدّ الهموم لقلبهِ جراح
That one swims in his tears, and this one—
This commoner with his tears
sorrows' sharp edge keeps wounding his heart.
And the intense grief of his heart, weeps for you,
تبكيweep عليكfor you منازلٌhomes بالرُّغمagainst their will أنthat
تبكي عليك منازلٌ بالرُّغم أن
هبطdescended into الترابَthe dust هلالهاtheir crescent الوضاحradiant
هبط الترابَ هلالها الوضاح
Homes weep for you, unwilling to accept that
Desolate abodes weep for you
their radiant crescent has descended into the dust.
Though the crescent of their new moon has set,
كانَused to الحمامُthe doves بهاin them يغرِّدsing فرحةًin joy
كانَ الحمامُ بها يغرِّد فرحةً
فاليومso today تغريدthe singing of الحمامthe doves نواحlamentation
فاليوم تغريد الحمام نواح
The doves used to sing there in joy,
The doves that chirped happily in them
so today the doves' song is lamentation.
Today sing mournful dirges,
هلdoes? تعلمknow الورقاءthe gray dove أنِّيَthat I مثلهاlike her
هل تعلم الورقاء أنِّيَ مثلها
لوif only كانَthere were ليfor me بعدafter الفقيدthe departed one جناحa wing
لو كانَ لي بعد الفقيد جناح
Does the gray dove know that I am like her—
Does the bouquet know that I am like it
if only I had a wing, now that the departed is gone?
If after the departed I had wings!
واحسرتاهalas, my sorrow! لجوهريّfor a jeweler of فضائلvirtues
واحسرتاه لجوهريّ فضائل
ماnot بعدafter رؤياهbeholding him القلوبthe hearts صحاحwhole
ما بعد رؤياه القلوب صحاح
Alas, my grief for a jeweler of virtues!
Alas for a jewel of sublime virtues
After beholding him, hearts were no longer whole,
After seeing whom hearts are no longer sound,
أيَّامin the days when كملwas complete فضلهhis excellence وتباشرتand rejoiced
أيَّام كمل فضله وتباشرت
قصَّادهthose seeking him فغدواso they went in the morning إليهto him وراحواand went in the evening
قصَّاده فغدوا إليه وراحوا
in the days when his excellence was complete and gladness filled
Days when his merit was perfected
those who sought him, who went to him morning and evening.
And his enemies resorted to him and departed
وثناهand turned him away عنfrom عذلِthe reproach of العواذِلthe reproachers فيconcerning الندىgenerosity
وثناه عن عذلِ العواذِل في الندى
رأيٌa belief يرىsees أنthat السماحgenerosity رباحgain
رأيٌ يرى أن السماح رباح
And what turned him from the critics' censure of his generosity
And he was diverted from blaming the beautiful doe-eyed ones in intimacy -
was a belief that generosity is gain.
An opinion that sees forgiveness as profitable
وغداand he went on ودولةwhile the kingdom of عيشهhis life أمويةٌUmayyad
وغدا ودولة عيشه أمويةٌ
حتَّىuntil أنتضيwas drawn سيفthe sword of الردىdeath السفاحblood-shedding
حتَّى أنتضي سيف الردى السفاح
And he lived on, his life's kingdom Umayyad,
And he lived a happy Umayyad life
until the blood-shedding sword of death was drawn.
Until the sword of doom, the brutal, harvested him,
هنَّthey are اللياليthe nights الضارباتcasting lots علىfor الورىhumankind
هنَّ الليالي الضاربات على الورى
بنجومِهاwith their stars فكأنَّهنَّso they seem like قداحdivining arrows
بنجومِها فكأنَّهنَّ قداح
They are the nights that cast lots for humankind
Those nights that strike the people
with their stars, as though these were divining arrows.
With their stars are like fire-sticks,
يسطوstrikes علىat الآجالِallotted lifetimes رمحthe spear of سماكهاtheir Simak
يسطو على الآجالِ رمح سماكها
ولتسطونَّand shall surely strike علىat السماكSimak رماحspears
ولتسطونَّ على السماك رماح
The spear of their Simak assails allotted lifetimes,
Their spear of destinies assaults lifespans,
and spears shall surely assail Simak.
And you will assault the spears with spears!
ماhow أعدلَjust الدُّنياthe world وإنeven though جارتit wrongs بناus
ما أعدلَ الدُّنيا وإن جارت بنا
لمnot يبقَremains مِجزاعone given to anguish ولاnor مِفراحone given to joy
لم يبقَ مِجزاع ولا مِفراح
How just the world is, though it wrongs us!
How unjust is the world even if it lets us be,
Neither the ever-grieving nor the ever-rejoicing remains.
No strong refuge or escape remains,
أعظمhow great! بهاit is منas a حكمةٍwisdom محجوبةٍveiled
أعظم بها من حكمةٍ محجوبةٍ
ماno للتعمُّقfor deep probing نحوهاtoward it إيضاحclarity
ما للتعمُّق نحوها إيضاح
How great is this veiled wisdom!
Greater in it than hidden wisdom
No probing into it brings clarity.
That cannot be elucidated,
أمَّاas for الجسومthe bodies فللترابso, to the dust غيابهاtheir disappearance
أمَّا الجسوم فللتراب غيابها
وإلىand to مقدّرthe Ordainer of خلقهاtheir creation الأرواحthe souls
وإلى مقدّر خلقها الأرواح
As for bodies, their vanishing is into the dust;
As for bodies, their evanescence is to dust
and souls go to the One who ordained their creation.
And their spirits to their predestined Creator,
جادتmay it rain generously on صلاحSalah الدِّينal-Din تربكyour dust مزنةٌa rain cloud
جادت صلاح الدِّين تربك مزنةٌ
فيهاin it لأحوالfor the conditions of الثرىthe soil إصلاحrenewal
فيها لأحوال الثرى إصلاح
May a rain cloud drench your dust, Salah al-Din,
Saladin marched, disturbing a sorrow
bringing renewal to the state of the soil.
In which to reconcile the conditions of the soil,
تبكيweep علىon خدِّthe cheek of الترابthe dust غيومهاits clouds
تبكي على خدِّ التراب غيومها
فتظلُّso remain باسمةsmiling ربىًhills وبطاحand broad plains
فتظلُّ باسمة ربىً وبطاح
Its clouds weep upon the cheek of the dust,
Its clouds weep upon the cheek of soil,
so hills and broad plains keep smiling,
To remain by his name moist and rainy,
حتَّىuntil كأنَّas though ربيعهاits springtime ونسيمهاand its breeze
حتَّى كأنَّ ربيعها ونسيمها
نعمىthe bounty of يديكَyour two hands وذكركَand remembrance of you الفيَّاحfragrance-spreading
نعمى يديكَ وذكركَ الفيَّاح
until its springtime and its breeze seem
As if its springtime and breeze
the bounty of your hands and your fragrant remembrance.
Were boons at your hands and your fragrant remembrance.