ماwhat بالُis the matter with وِتْرِthe odd number صلاتِكُمof your prayer لاnot يُشْفَعُis made even
ما بالُ وِتْرِ صلاتِكُم لا يُشْفَعُ
وعلامَand why فيكمُamong you مُفرَديmy singular self لاnot يُجمَعُis made plural
وعلامَ فيكمُ مُفرَدي لا يُجمَعُ
Why is your prayer's odd number never made even?
And why is my singular self among you never made plural?
وإلامَand until when أرجوI hope for قُربَكمnearness to you وشُموسُكمwhile your suns
وإلامَ أرجو قُربَكم وشُموسُكم
عنof رَدِّهنّbringing them back إليّto me يعجِزُis incapable يوشَعُJoshua
عن رَدِّهنّ إليّ يعجِزُ يوشَعُ
How long shall I hope for nearness to you, while your suns
are beyond Joshua's power to bring back to me?
غِبْتُمyou went away وصيّرتُand I made الحَمائمَthe doves بعدَكُمafter you
غِبْتُم وصيّرتُ الحَمائمَ بعدَكُم
إلْفاًcompanions ولكنّيbut I أنوحُlament وتَسجَعُand they coo
إلْفاً ولكنّي أنوحُ وتَسجَعُ
You went away, and after you I made the doves
my companions; yet I lament while they coo.
وشقَقْتُand I tore بعدَكمُafter you الجيوبَthe collars ففصّلَتْso tailored
وشقَقْتُ بعدَكمُ الجيوبَ ففصّلَتْ
منهنّfrom them ليfor me حُمرَcrimson الثّناياfolds الأدمعُthe tears
منهنّ لي حُمرَ الثّنايا الأدمعُ
After you I tore my collars, and tears tailored
from them for me robes with crimson folds.
حتّامuntil when أطلبُI seek سَلسبيلَSalsabil وصالِكمof union with you
حتّام أطلبُ سَلسبيلَ وصالِكم
وأُرَدَّand I am turned away عنهُfrom it وعِلّتيwhile my affliction لاnot تَقنَعُis content
وأُرَدَّ عنهُ وعِلّتي لا تَقنَعُ
How long must I seek the Salsabil of union with you
and be turned away from it, while my affliction is not content?
إنّيindeed I لأعجَبُtruly marvel منat حِفاظِthe safeguarding عُهودِكمof your pledges
إنّي لأعجَبُ من حِفاظِ عُهودِكم
عنديwith me وجِسميwhile my body فيamong الرّسومِthe ruined traces مُضيّعُforsaken
عندي وجِسمي في الرّسومِ مُضيّعُ
I truly marvel that your pledges are preserved
with me, while my body lies forsaken among the ruins.
هجرَforsook الضّنىwasting sickness جَسَديmy body لوَصْلِكُمُbecause of union with you النّوىseparation
هجرَ الضّنى جَسَدي لوَصْلِكُمُ النّوى
إذbecause للضّنىfor wasting sickness لمnot يَبْقَremained فيهِin it مَوضِعُa place
إذ للضّنى لم يَبْقَ فيهِ مَوضِعُ
Wasting sickness forsook my body, since separation joined you,
for no place remained in it for wasting sickness.
وتشارَكَتْand shared فيin قَتْلِkilling نَوميmy sleep خمسةٌfive
وتشارَكَتْ في قَتْلِ نَومي خمسةٌ
سهَرُwakefulness اللّياليof the nights والدّموعُand the tears الأربَعُthe four
سهَرُ اللّيالي والدّموعُ الأربَعُ
Five things shared in killing my sleep:
nightly wakefulness and the four tears.
للّهِto God, in wonder منof رَشَقاتِvolleys نَبْلِof arrows جُفونِكُمof your eyelids
للّهِ من رَشَقاتِ نَبْلِ جُفونِكُم
فلهُنّfor they have وَقْعٌan impact فيin القلوبِthe hearts وموقِعُand a lodging place
فلهُنّ وَقْعٌ في القلوبِ وموقِعُ
How wondrous are the volleys of arrows from your eyelids!
They strike the hearts and find a lodging there.
وبمُهجَتيand in my heart's blood نارٌa fire علىupon وَجَناتِكُمyour cheeks
وبمُهجَتي نارٌ على وَجَناتِكُم
تُوريstrikes fire وماءُand the water الحُسنِof beauty منهاfrom it يَنبَعُsprings
تُوري وماءُ الحُسنِ منها يَنبَعُ
And in my heart's blood is a fire that upon your cheeks
blazes, while beauty's water wells from it.
باللّهِby God ياO لُعْسَdusky الشِّفاهِlips لصَبِّكُمto your ardent lover
باللّهِ يا لُعْسَ الشِّفاهِ لصَبِّكُم
أدّواpay زكاةَthe alms due كُنوزِهاon their treasures لاdo not تَمنَعواwithhold
أدّوا زكاةَ كُنوزِها لا تَمنَعوا
By God, O dark-lipped ones, to your ardent lover
pay the alms due on their treasures; do not withhold them.
منطَقْتُمُyou girdled خَصْريmy waist بخاتَمِwith the ring خِنصريof my little finger
منطَقْتُمُ خَصْري بخاتَمِ خِنصري
حيثُwhere اِسْتَوىbecame equal جِسميmy body بكُمbecause of you والإصبَعُand the finger
حيثُ اِسْتَوى جِسمي بكُم والإصبَعُ
You girdled my waist with the ring of my little finger,
for through you my body and finger have become alike.
وإفاقةَand recovery المُضنىof the wasted one بكُمby you ونِطاقُهand his girdle
وإفاقةَ المُضنى بكُم ونِطاقُه
بنَفيسِwith precious ياقوتِrubies الدُموعِof tears مرصَّعُstudded
بنَفيسِ ياقوتِ الدُموعِ مرصَّعُ
And grant recovery to the one wasted by you, whose girdle
is studded with precious rubies of tears.
جحدَتْdenied جُفونُكمyour eyelids دَميmy blood وخُدودُكمand your cheeks
جحدَتْ جُفونُكم دَمي وخُدودُكم
فيهنّon them منهُof it شُبهةٌa suspicion لاnot تُدفَعُcan be dismissed
فيهنّ منهُ شُبهةٌ لا تُدفَعُ
Your eyelids denied shedding my blood; your cheeks
bear a suspicion of it that cannot be dismissed.
وعذَلْتُمونيand you reproached me إذwhen خلَعْتُI cast off بحُبِّكُمthrough loving you
وعذَلْتُموني إذ خلَعْتُ بحُبِّكُم
عُذريmy excuse فعُذريyet my excuse عندَكُمwith you لاnot يُسمَعُis heard
عُذري فعُذري عندَكُم لا يُسمَعُ
You reproached me when, through loving you, I cast off
my excuse—yet with you my excuse goes unheard.
لوif تَعزِمونَyou cast spells بواسِعاتِwith the wide عُيونِكمof your eyes
لو تَعزِمونَ بواسِعاتِ عُيونِكم
لعلِمتُمونيyou would know of me أنّthat عُذريmy excuse أوسَعُis wider
لعلِمتُموني أنّ عُذري أوسَعُ
If you cast spells with your wide eyes,
you would know of me that my excuse is wider still.
كمhow many ياO سَراةَchiefs الحيِّof the clan فوقَupon صُدورِكمyour breasts
كم يا سَراةَ الحيِّ فوقَ صُدورِكم
منof حيّةٍa snake تَسعىcreeps لقَلبيtoward my heart تلسَعُstings
من حيّةٍ تَسعى لقَلبي تلسَعُ
How many, O chiefs of the clan, upon your breasts,
are snakes that creep toward my heart and sting!
ولكَمْand how many بكُمamong you قمرٌa moon تبرْقَعveiled itself بالسّناin radiance
ولكَمْ بكُم قمرٌ تبرْقَع بالسّنا
وجَبينُand the brow شمسٍof a sun بالظّلامِin darkness مقنَّعُis masked
وجَبينُ شمسٍ بالظّلامِ مقنَّعُ
How many a moon among you is veiled in radiance,
and a sun's brow masked in darkness!
للّهِto God, in wonder كمhow many بعيونِin the eyes عينِof wide-eyed gazelles كِناسِكمْof your covert
للّهِ كم بعيونِ عينِ كِناسِكمْ
منof ضَيغَمٍa lion يسطوattacks وآخرَand another يصرَعُit fells
من ضَيغَمٍ يسطو وآخرَ يصرَعُ
How wondrous—how many, in your covert's wide-eyed gazelles' eyes,
are lions that charge and fell another!
غَصَبَتْusurped غُصونَthe boughs قُدودِكُمof your forms دُوَلُthe dominions القَناof spears
غَصَبَتْ غُصونَ قُدودِكُم دُوَلُ القَنا
فغدَتْso they became لعزّتهاbefore their might تَلينُbend وتَضرَعُand plead humbly
فغدَتْ لعزّتها تَلينُ وتَضرَعُ
The dominions of spears usurped the boughs of your forms;
then they grew pliant and supplicant before their might.
واِستخدَمَتْand pressed into service أجفانُكُمyour eyelids بيضَthe bright الظُّباsword-edges
واِستخدَمَتْ أجفانُكُم بيضَ الظُّبا
فعصيُّهُنّso their rebellious ones لهاto them مُجيبٌresponsive طيّعُobedient
فعصيُّهُنّ لها مُجيبٌ طيّعُ
Your eyelids pressed bright sword-edges into service,
so their rebellious ones answer them obediently.
كلُّall العَوارضِthe obstacles دُونَكمbefore you يومَon the day النّوىof separation
كلُّ العَوارضِ دُونَكم يومَ النّوى
عندat الوَداعِfarewell تَزولُvanish إلّاexcept البُرْقُعُthe veil
عند الوَداعِ تَزولُ إلّا البُرْقُعُ
All barriers between me and you on the day of separation
vanish at farewell, except the veil.
ياoh لَيتَهُwould that it أضحىbecame لنَبْلِfor the arrows لِحاظِهمof their glances
يا لَيتَهُ أضحى لنَبْلِ لِحاظِهم
هدَفاًa target فخَرْقُfor the piercing سِهامِهاof their arrows لاnot يُدفَعُcan be repelled
هدَفاً فخَرْقُ سِهامِها لا يُدفَعُ
Would that, for the arrows of their glances, it became
a target, for their arrows' piercing cannot be repelled.
كيفhow المَزارُis visiting possible ودارُكمwhen your dwelling منfrom دونِهاin front of it
كيف المَزارُ ودارُكم من دونِها
سُمرٌbrown spears مشرّعةٌleveled وبيضٌand bright swords تلمعُgleam
سُمرٌ مشرّعةٌ وبيضٌ تلمعُ
How can I visit, when before your dwelling
stand leveled brown spears and gleaming bright swords?
منعَbarred النّسيمُthe breeze بهاthere عِناقَembracing غُصونِهاits boughs
منعَ النّسيمُ بها عِناقَ غُصونِها
فيدُso the hand الصَّباof the east wind لوif صافحَتْهاit clasped them تُقطَعُwould be cut off
فيدُ الصَّبا لو صافحَتْها تُقطَعُ
The breeze is barred there from embracing its boughs;
the east wind's hand, were it to clasp them, would be cut off.
ياO جيرَةًneighbors جارواwho wronged عليّme فزلزَلواand so shook
يا جيرَةً جاروا عليّ فزلزَلوا
منّيwithin me الفؤادَthe heart ورُكْنَand the pillar صَبريof my patience زَعْزَعواthey rocked
منّي الفؤادَ ورُكْنَ صَبري زَعْزَعوا
O neighbors who wronged me and shook
my heart, and rocked the pillar of my patience!
ماwhat حِيلَتيis my means بعدَafter المَشيبِgray hair لوصلِكُمto reach union with you
ما حِيلَتي بعدَ المَشيبِ لوصلِكُم
وصِبايَand my youth عندَwith حِسانِكُمyour beauties لاnot يَنفَعُhelps
وصِبايَ عندَ حِسانِكُم لا يَنفَعُ
What means have I, after gray hair, to reach union with you,
when my youth is of no use with your beauties?
أشكوI complain إلىto زَمنيmy age جفاكُمof your cruelty وهْوthough it is منamong
أشكو إلى زَمني جفاكُم وهْو من
إحدىone نوائِبهِof its calamities ومنهاand among them أفظَعُthe most dreadful
إحدى نوائِبهِ ومنها أفظَعُ
I complain to my age of your cruelty, though it is
one of its calamities—and the most dreadful of them.
ياO قلبُheart لاdo not تَلقىencounter ولاand do not تَكُbe واثِقاًtrusting
يا قلبُ لا تَلقى ولا تَكُ واثِقاً
بالبِشْرِin the smiling welcome منهُfrom it فإنّهfor it is متصنّعُfeigned
بالبِشْرِ منهُ فإنّه متصنّعُ
O heart, do not encounter it, nor trust
its smiling welcome, for it is feigned.
وببرّهِand in its kindness لاdo not تَسْتَعزَّseek strength فإنّهfor it is
وببرّهِ لا تَسْتَعزَّ فإنّه
فخٌّa trap بحبّتِهِwith its bait يَكيدُplots ويخدَعُand deceives
فخٌّ بحبّتِهِ يَكيدُ ويخدَعُ
Do not seek strength in its kindness, for it is
a trap that plots and deceives with its bait.
كمhow many فيamong بَنيهits sons ظالِمٍa tyrant متظلّمٍcomplaining of wrong
كم في بَنيه ظالِمٍ متظلّمٍ
كالذئبِlike a wolf يَقتَنِصُhunts الغَزالَthe gazelle ويطلُعُand comes forth
كالذئبِ يَقتَنِصُ الغَزالَ ويطلُعُ
How many among its sons are tyrants who complain of wrong,
like a wolf that hunts the gazelle and comes forth!
لمnot يبقَremains فيهin it كريمُa generous man كُفؤٍworthy يُرتجىto be hoped in
لم يبقَ فيه كريمُ كُفؤٍ يُرتجى
إلّاexcept عليٌّAli والسّحابُand the clouds الهُمّعُpouring
إلّا عليٌّ والسّحابُ الهُمّعُ
No noble, worthy giver remains to be hoped in,
except Ali and the pouring clouds.
نجْلُson الكِرامِof the noble أخوbrother الغَمامِof rainclouds وصاحبand possessor of الthe
نجْلُ الكِرامِ أخو الغَمامِ وصاحب ال
فَضلِbounty التّمامِcomplete أخوbrother الحُسينِof Husayn الأروَعُthe splendid one
فَضلِ التّمامِ أخو الحُسينِ الأروَعُ
Son of the noble, brother of rainclouds, possessor of the
perfect bounty, the splendid brother of Husayn.
سمحٌgenerous تفرّدhe was unrivaled بالنّوالِin giving وإنْeven though غَداhas come to be
سمحٌ تفرّد بالنّوالِ وإنْ غَدا
وَكْفُthe dripping السّحابِof the clouds لكفّهِafter his palm يتتبّعُfollows its example
وَكْفُ السّحابِ لكفّهِ يتتبّعُ
A generous man unrivaled in giving, even though
the clouds' dripping has come to follow his palm.
يَهميhe pours forth وتَهميand pour forth المُعصِراتُthe rainclouds وإنّماbut indeed
يَهمي وتَهمي المُعصِراتُ وإنّما
هذاthis لهُfor him طَبْعٌis innate nature وتِلكَwhile that تطبُّعُis imitation
هذا لهُ طَبْعٌ وتِلكَ تطبُّعُ
He pours forth, and the rainclouds pour forth; yet
this is his nature, while theirs is mere imitation.
للّهِto God, in wonder شُعلةُa flame بارِقٍof lightning لاnot تَنطَفيgoes out
للّهِ شُعلةُ بارِقٍ لا تَنطَفي
فيin راحتَيْهِhis two palms وديمةٌand a steady rain لاnot تُقلِعُceases
في راحتَيْهِ وديمةٌ لا تُقلِعُ
How wondrous: a lightning flame that never goes out
in his two palms, and a steady rain that never ceases!
بحرٌa sea بيومِon the day السِّلْمِof peace يَعذُبُis sweet وِرْدُهits watering-place
بحرٌ بيومِ السِّلْمِ يَعذُبُ وِرْدُه
ويعودُand he becomes يومَon the day الحرْبِof war ناراًa fire تسفَعُthat scorches
ويعودُ يومَ الحرْبِ ناراً تسفَعُ
A sea whose watering-place is sweet in days of peace,
he turns in war to a fire that scorches.
لوif تَسْبَحُswam الأقمارُthe moons فيin فلَكٍan orbit بهwithin him
لو تَسْبَحُ الأقمارُ في فلَكٍ به
لمnot تستطعْcould فيduring العامِthe year يوماًone day تطلُعُrise
لم تستطعْ في العامِ يوماً تطلُعُ
Were moons to swim in an orbit within him,
they could not rise a single day throughout the year.
ولوَand if اِنَّthat حوتَthe whale الأفْقِof the horizon يَسْكُنُinhabited لُجّةًa deep sea
ولوَ اِنَّ حوتَ الأفْقِ يَسْكُنُ لُجّةً
كادَتْwould almost لعَنبرِهِbecause of its ambergris الدُّجُنّةُthe darkness تُقلِعُlift
كادَتْ لعَنبرِهِ الدُّجُنّةُ تُقلِعُ
And were the horizon's whale to dwell in a deep sea,
the darkness would almost lift because of its ambergris.
أنشاhe created منfrom العدمِnothingness المكارمَnoble deeds فاِغْتَدىand then began
أنشا من العدمِ المكارمَ فاِغْتَدى
منهاfrom them يصوّرُhe shapes ماwhatever يشاءُhe wishes ويُبدِعُand creates anew
منها يصوّرُ ما يشاءُ ويُبدِعُ
He brought noble deeds from nothing into being, then
from them shapes whatever he wishes and creates anew.
فطِنٌkeen-witted تنوّرwas illuminated قلبُهhis heart منby ذِهنِهhis mind
فطِنٌ تنوّر قلبُه من ذِهنِه
فظِباؤُهso his blades بضَميرِهwithin his consciousness تتشعْشَعُglitter
فظِباؤُه بضَميرِه تتشعْشَعُ
Keen-witted, his heart was illuminated by his mind,
so his blades glitter within his consciousness.
فكأنّas though عينَthe orb الشمسِof the sun كانتwere ضرّةًa nursing breast
فكأنّ عينَ الشمسِ كانت ضرّةً
تَسقيهِgiving him drink منfrom لبَنِthe milk الصّباحِof morning وتُرضِعُand suckles
تَسقيهِ من لبَنِ الصّباحِ وتُرضِعُ
As though the sun's orb were a nursing breast,
giving him the milk of morning and suckling him.
راجيthe seeker of نَداهُhis bounty لَدَيْهِwith him يَعذُبُbecomes sweet بأسُهُhis hardship
راجي نَداهُ لَدَيْهِ يَعذُبُ بأسُهُ
فيكادُso he almost فيfor دُرِّthe pearls الكَواكِبِof the stars يَطمَعُcovets
فيكادُ في دُرِّ الكَواكِبِ يَطمَعُ
With him, the seeker of his bounty finds his hardship sweet,
and almost covets the pearls of the stars.
وجيادُهand his steeds فيin الغَزْوِwarfare يُعطِشُهاmakes them thirsty السُّرىnight travel
وجيادُه في الغَزْوِ يُعطِشُها السُّرى
فتكادُso they almost فيin نَهْرِthe river المجرّةِof the Milky Way تَكرَعُdrink
فتكادُ في نَهْرِ المجرّةِ تَكرَعُ
Night travel thirsts his steeds in warfare,
until they almost drink from the river of the Milky Way.
فضلَhe surpassed المُلوكَthe kings وطينُهُthough his clay منis from طينِهمtheir clay
فضلَ المُلوكَ وطينُهُ من طينِهم
ومنَand among الحجارةِthe stones جوهرٌa jewel واليَرْمَعُand soft white pebbles
ومنَ الحجارةِ جوهرٌ واليَرْمَعُ
He surpassed kings, though his clay is of their clay;
among stones, too, are jewels and soft white pebbles.
يرنوhe gazes إلىat درَقِshields الحَديدof iron هوىًlovingly كماjust as
يرنو إلى درَقِ الحَديد هوىً كما
يَرنوgazes إلىat ورَقِcoins اللُجَيْنِof silver المُدْقِعُthe destitute man
يَرنو إلى ورَقِ اللُجَيْنِ المُدْقِعُ
He gazes lovingly at shields of iron, as
the destitute man gazes at silver coins.
ويَميلُand he inclines صبّاًenamored للرّماحِtoward spears كأنّهُas though he were
ويَميلُ صبّاً للرّماحِ كأنّهُ
صبٌّa lover بقاماتِwith the statures المِلاحِof beauties مولَّعُinfatuated
صبٌّ بقاماتِ المِلاحِ مولَّعُ
He inclines, enamored, toward spears, as though
a lover infatuated with beauties' statures.
كالقلبِlike a heart فيin صدرِthe breast الخَميسِof the army تظنّهyou would think him
كالقلبِ في صدرِ الخَميسِ تظنّه
فيat جانِبَيْهِhis two sides منof الصّوارِمِsharp swords أضلُعُribs
في جانِبَيْهِ من الصّوارِمِ أضلُعُ
You would think him a heart in the breast of the army,
with ribs of sharp swords on either side.
يَسطوhe attacks وأفواهُwhile the mouths الجِراحِof wounds فواغِرٌgape
يَسطو وأفواهُ الجِراحِ فواغِرٌ
تَشكوcomplain وألسِنةُand the tongues الأسنّةِof spearpoints تلذَعُsting
تَشكو وألسِنةُ الأسنّةِ تلذَعُ
He strikes, while the gaping mouths of wounds
complain, and the tongues of spearpoints sting.
لمnot يرْوَwas sated منby ماءِthe water الفُراتِof the Euphrates حُسامُهhis sword
لم يرْوَ من ماءِ الفُراتِ حُسامُه
كالنّارِlike fire منby إضرامِهاits kindling لاnot تَشبَعُis sated
كالنّارِ من إضرامِها لا تَشبَعُ
His sword was not sated by the water of the Euphrates,
like fire, which is never filled by its kindling.
لوif أريَحيّتُهhis openhanded spirit تهزُّshook لدىwhen النّدىgiving
لو أريَحيّتُه تهزُّ لدى النّدى
جَذْعاًa trunk لأوشَكَit would almost باللآلئwith pearls يَطلُعُsprout
جَذْعاً لأوشَكَ باللآلئ يَطلُعُ
Were his openhanded spirit, in giving, to shake
a trunk, it would almost sprout pearls.
بثَناهُof his praise يَلهَجُspeaks constantly كلُّevery ذيpossessor of روحٍa soul فلوand if
بثَناهُ يَلهَجُ كلُّ ذي روحٍ فلو
نطقَspoke الجَمادُthe lifeless لكانَit would فيهabout him يصْدَعُproclaim aloud
نطقَ الجَمادُ لكانَ فيه يصْدَعُ
Every living soul speaks constantly of his praise; if
the lifeless could speak, it would proclaim it aloud.
تهويbow لعزّتِهbefore his might الرؤوسُthe heads مَهابةًin awe
تهوي لعزّتِه الرؤوسُ مَهابةً
ولوَجهِهand before his face تَعنوsubmit الوُجوهُthe faces وتخضَعُand bow
ولوَجهِه تَعنو الوُجوهُ وتخضَعُ
Heads bow before his might in awe,
and faces submit and bow before his face.
يَبدوhe appears فكمand how many منof دَعوةٍa petition مشفوعةٍsupported by intercession
يَبدو فكم من دَعوةٍ مشفوعةٍ
فيfor حاجةٍa need تُهدىis offered إليهto him وتُرفَعُand raised
في حاجةٍ تُهدى إليه وتُرفَعُ
He appears: how many a petition, backed by intercession,
for some need is offered up and raised to him!
لمعادِنِto the mines الأرزاقِof sustenance منfrom أكْمامِهhis sleeves
لمعادِنِ الأرزاقِ من أكْمامِه
طُرُقٌpaths وللبحرَيْنِand for the two seas فيهاin them مَجمَعُa meeting-place
طُرُقٌ وللبحرَيْنِ فيها مَجمَعُ
To the mines of sustenance, from his sleeves,
run paths, and within them the two seas meet.
عجباًhow wondrous لهhe is يسَعُhe fits القَميصَthe shirt وإنّهalthough he
عجباً له يسَعُ القَميصَ وإنّه
لوif كانwere شمساًa sun لمnot تَسَعْهُcould contain him بَلْقَعُa barren plain
لو كان شمساً لم تَسَعْهُ بَلْقَعُ
How wondrous that he fits a shirt, though,
were he a sun, no barren plain could contain him!
لاnever يَبلُغَنّshall reach إليهhim سهمُan arrow مُعانِدٍof an adversary
لا يَبلُغَنّ إليه سهمُ مُعانِدٍ
لوeven if كانhe were فيin قَوسِthe bow الكَواكِبِof the stars ينزِعُdrawing
لو كان في قَوسِ الكَواكِبِ ينزِعُ
No adversary's arrow shall ever reach him,
even if he drew it in the bow of the stars.
دانَتْobeyed لهhim الأيّامُthe days حتّىso that لوif يشاhe wished
دانَتْ له الأيّامُ حتّى لو يشا
عَوْداًa return لماضِيهاto their past لكانتْthey would تَرجِعُreturn
عَوْداً لماضِيها لكانتْ تَرجِعُ
The days obey him, so that if he wished
them back to their past, they would return.
نظرَsaw العُفاةُthe seekers of bounty نوالَهُhis giving فاِستَبْشَرواand rejoiced
نظرَ العُفاةُ نوالَهُ فاِستَبْشَروا
ورأىand saw العُداةُthe enemies نِزالَهُhis combat فاِستَرجَعواand said, 'To God we return'
ورأى العُداةُ نِزالَهُ فاِستَرجَعوا
Seekers of bounty saw his giving and rejoiced;
his enemies saw his combat and said, 'To God we return.'
ياO اِبْنَson المَيامِينِof the auspicious الّذينwho علىover الوَرىmankind
يا اِبْنَ المَيامِينِ الّذين على الوَرى
بالفَضْلِthrough excellence قدhave أخذواsecured العُهودَpledges وبُويِعواand received allegiance
بالفَضْلِ قد أخذوا العُهودَ وبُويِعوا
O son of the auspicious men who, over mankind,
by their excellence secured pledges and received allegiance!
حازواthey gained العُلاhigh rank إرْثاًby inheritance ومنand from آبائِهمtheir fathers
حازوا العُلا إرْثاً ومن آبائِهم
عرفواthey learned أصولَthe roots المَكرُماتِof noble deeds وفرّعواand developed branches
عرفوا أصولَ المَكرُماتِ وفرّعوا
They inherited high rank, and from their fathers
learned the roots of noble deeds and made them branch.
ماnot الحَوْزُal-Hawz بعدafter نَداكَyour bounty إلّاexcept مُقلةٌan eye
ما الحَوْزُ بعد نَداكَ إلّا مُقلةٌ
مطروفةٌstricken فدُموعُهاso its tears لاnot تهجَعُsleep
مطروفةٌ فدُموعُها لا تهجَعُ
Without your bounty, al-Hawz is nothing but an eye,
stricken, whose tears never sleep.
لبِسَتْput on مشارِقُهاits eastern horizons الظّلامَdarkness فشَمْسُهاso its sun
لبِسَتْ مشارِقُها الظّلامَ فشَمْسُها
لاnot تنجَليshines clear حتّىuntil جَبينُكyour brow يَطلُعُrises
لا تنجَلي حتّى جَبينُك يَطلُعُ
Its eastern horizons put on darkness, so its sun
does not shine clear until your brow rises.
أحيَيْتَهاyou revived it بالعَوْدِby returning بعدafter مَماتِهاits death
أحيَيْتَها بالعَوْدِ بعد مَماتِها
وكذاand likewise بعَوْدِwith the return الغَيثِof rain تحْياare revived الأربُعُthe abodes
وكذا بعَوْدِ الغَيثِ تحْيا الأربُعُ
You revived it by returning after its death,
as rain's return revives the abodes.
فارَقْتَهاyou parted from it فكَأُمِّso like the mother موسىof Moses قلبُهاits heart
فارَقْتَها فكَأُمِّ موسى قلبُها
يُبديshows الصّبابةَardent longing فارغاًempty يتوجّعُaches
يُبدي الصّبابةَ فارغاً يتوجّعُ
You parted from it, and its heart, like Moses' mother's,
reveals its yearning, empty and aching.
ورجَعْتَand you returned مَسروراًrejoicing فقرّتْso it was gladdened باللِّقاby the meeting
ورجَعْتَ مَسروراً فقرّتْ باللِّقا
عَيناًin its eye وقرّand grew still فؤادُهاits heart المتفزّعُfrightened
عَيناً وقرّ فؤادُها المتفزّعُ
You returned rejoicing; the meeting brought peace
to its eye, and its frightened heart grew still.
ناداكَcalled to you منfrom نورٍlight علَيْهاupon it دوحةٌa great tree
ناداكَ من نورٍ علَيْها دوحةٌ
صَفوٌpure بهin it أزكىthe purest الأصولroots وأينَعُand most flourishing
صَفوٌ به أزكى الأصول وأينَعُ
A great tree upon it called to you out of light,
pure, with the purest and most flourishing roots.
فوطأْتَso you trod أشرفَthe noblest بُقعةٍground قدalready قُدِّسَتْwas sanctified
فوطأْتَ أشرفَ بُقعةٍ قد قُدِّسَتْ
ولبِسْتَand you donned خِلعةَa robe of honor إنّindeed نعلَكyour sandal يُخلَعُis taken off
ولبِسْتَ خِلعةَ إنّ نعلَك يُخلَعُ
You trod the noblest ground, already sanctified,
and donned honor's robe as your sandal was removed.
وخُصِصْتَand you were singled out بالرّؤياfor the vision هناكthere وفُزْتَand you won فيin
وخُصِصْتَ بالرّؤيا هناك وفُزْتَ في
شرفِthe honor الخِطابِof being addressed ولذّand was delighted منكَof you المسمَعُthe hearing
شرفِ الخِطابِ ولذّ منكَ المسمَعُ
You were singled out there for the vision, and won
the honor of being addressed; your hearing found delight.
فليَهنِكَso may you enjoy الشّرفُthe honor الممَجّدُexalted وليَفُزْand may triumph
فليَهنِكَ الشّرفُ الممَجّدُ وليَفُزْ
فيin عودِكyour return المَجدُthe glory التليدُancestral الأرفعُmost lofty
في عودِك المَجدُ التليدُ الأرفعُ
May you enjoy that exalted honor, and may
the loftiest ancestral glory triumph in your return.
مولايَmy lord لمnot أُهْدI offered القَريضَthe poetry إليكَto you منfrom
مولايَ لم أُهْد القَريضَ إليكَ من
طمَعٍgreed ولاnor بيin me عنfor عَطاكَyour giving ترفُّعُdisdain
طمَعٍ ولا بي عن عَطاكَ ترفُّعُ
My lord, I did not offer poetry to you out of
greed, nor do I disdain your giving.
لكنّنيbut I قدhave خِفْتُfeared يسرِقُwould steal دُرَّهits pearls الthe
لكنّني قد خِفْتُ يسرِقُ دُرَّه ال
متشاعِرونَwould-be poets وفيand on سِواكَanyone but you يضيَّعُit would be wasted
متشاعِرونَ وفي سِواكَ يضيَّعُ
But I feared its pearls would be stolen by the
would-be poets, and squandered on anyone but you.
وهواكَand love for you ألجانيcompelled me لذلكto that والهَوىand love
وهواكَ ألجاني لذلك والهَوى
سحرٌmagic بهthrough which يُنشاis brought into being القريضُpoetry ويُصْنَعُand fashioned
سحرٌ به يُنشا القريضُ ويُصْنَعُ
Love for you compelled me to this, and love
is magic through which poetry is born and fashioned.
فاِستَجلِهاso unveil her بِكراًa virgin يقلّدُهاadorns her neck الثّناpraise
فاِستَجلِها بِكراً يقلّدُها الثّنا
بالدُرِّwith pearls منهُfrom it وبالحَريرand in silk يلَفَّعُwraps her
بالدُرِّ منهُ وبالحَرير يلَفَّعُ
So unveil her, a virgin whom praise adorns
with its pearls and wraps in silk.
عذراءَa virgin قدalready زُفَّتْwas led as a bride إليكَto you وإنّماand indeed only
عذراءَ قد زُفَّتْ إليكَ وإنّما
منهاwith her الوصالُunion علىto سِواكَanyone but you ممنّعُis forbidden
منها الوصالُ على سِواكَ ممنّعُ
A virgin already led in bridal procession to you; only
union with her is forbidden to anyone but you.
قدalready طرّزَتْshe embroidered بسنيّwith radiant مدحِكpraise of you بُرْدَهاher mantle
قد طرّزَتْ بسنيّ مدحِك بُرْدَها
فكأنّماas though هوَit بالحَريرwith silk مجزَّعُwere variegated
فكأنّما هوَ بالحَرير مجزَّعُ
She has embroidered her mantle with your radiant praise,
as though it were variegated with silk.
وتمسّكَتْand she clung بذُيولكُمto your hems فتمسّكَتْso were musk-scented
وتمسّكَتْ بذُيولكُم فتمسّكَتْ
أردانُهاher sleeves منfrom طيبِكُمyour fragrance والأذرُعُand the arms
أردانُها من طيبِكُم والأذرُعُ
She clung to your hems, and thus were scented
her sleeves and arms with your fragrance.
محبوبةٌa beloved سفرَتْunveiled herself إليكfor you ووجهُهاand her face
محبوبةٌ سفرَتْ إليك ووجهُها
منّيby me بحُسنِwith the beauty الإعتذارِof an apology مبرقَعُis veiled
منّي بحُسنِ الإعتذارِ مبرقَعُ
A beloved who unveiled herself for you, her face
veiled by me in the beauty of an apology.
خشيتْshe feared مُشاركتيsharing with me بذَنبِin the guilt تخلّفيof my staying away
خشيتْ مُشاركتي بذَنبِ تخلّفي
عنكمfrom you فكانso there was لهاfor her لديكَwith you تسرُّعُhaste
عنكم فكان لها لديكَ تسرُّعُ
She feared sharing the guilt of my staying
away from you, so she hastened into your presence.
سبقَتْshe went ahead لتشفعَto intercede ليfor me إليكwith you وإنّماand indeed only الْthe
سبقَتْ لتشفعَ لي إليك وإنّما الْ
وجهُface الجَميلُbeautiful لدىwith الكِرامِthe noble يُشفَّعُis accepted as an intercessor
وجهُ الجَميلُ لدى الكِرامِ يُشفَّعُ
She went ahead to intercede for me with you; only the
beautiful face is accepted as an intercessor by the noble.
زهراءُradiant مطلَعُهاher rising بأفْقِon the horizon ثنائِكُمof your praise
زهراءُ مطلَعُها بأفْقِ ثنائِكُم
وخِتامُهاand her ending مِسكٌis musk بكُمthrough you يتضوّعُdiffusing fragrance
وخِتامُها مِسكٌ بكُم يتضوّعُ
Radiant, she rises on the horizon of your praise,
and her ending is musk that spreads its fragrance through you.