صفاتكyour qualities تفغمfill with fragrance الآفاقthe horizons طيباwith perfume
صفاتك تفغم الآفاق طيبا
فنشرso the fragrance نسمهاof their breezes فضحexposed النسياthe forgetful one (uncertain reading)
فنشر نسمها فضح النسيا
Your qualities fill the horizons with fragrance.
Your attributes adorn the horizons graciously
So the scent of their breezes exposed the forgetful one.
Spreading its breeze, the morning shone brightly
ونأيكand your absence جلwas immense جنبthe aspect الخطبof calamity فيهwithin it
ونأيك جل جنب الخطب فيه
فانso if خالفتنيyou disagree with me فسلthen ask القلوباthe hearts
فان خالفتني فسل القلوبا
And your absence held an immense calamity.
And your company is the best part of my worries
If you disagree with me, then ask the hearts.
If you oppose me, then ask the hearts
دعوتI summoned لهfor it التصبرpatient endurance مستغيثاًcrying for help
دعوت له التصبر مستغيثاً
ولكنand yet ماnot دعوتI summoned لهfor it مجيباone who would answer
ولكن ما دعوت له مجيبا
I summoned patient endurance for it, crying for help,
I prayed for patience for it desperately
But I summoned no answering helper for it.
But I did not pray for it to be answered
فانso if أصبحتyou have become عنfrom طرفيmy gaze بعيداًdistant
فان أصبحت عن طرفي بعيداً
لقدindeed أصبحتyou have become منof قلبيmy heart قريناa companion
لقد أصبحت من قلبي قرينا
If you have become distant from my gaze,
So if you're far from me in the morning
You have surely become my heart’s companion.
You've become the closest to my heart
فياso, O بشرىglad tidings دمشقDamascus وساكنيهاand her inhabitants
فيا بشرى دمشق وساكنيها
وصلتyou joined بوصلهاby joining her صباa lovesick lover كئيباsorrowful
وصلت بوصلها صبا كئيبا
Oh, glad tidings for Damascus and her inhabitants!
Good tidings Damascus and its inhabitants
In joining her, you joined a sorrowful, lovesick lover.
With its connection, spring brought rain cloudily
وماand not ابتسمتsmiled ثغورthe mouths الأرضof the earth حتىuntil
وما ابتسمت ثغور الأرض حتى
قدalready متyou died (as written) فشقتand so rent السحبthe clouds الجيوباthe bosoms of garments
قد مت فشقت السحب الجيوبا
And the mouths of the earth did not smile until
The lips of earth did not smile until
You had died, and the clouds rent their bosoms.
I died, so I tore the clouds open
فأنتfor you are الغيثthe rain وهيand she is الروضthe meadow تحياshe lives
فأنت الغيث وهي الروض تحيا
بهby it وكلاكماand both of you أضحىhave become حبياmy beloved (uncertain reading)
به وكلاكما أضحى حبيا
For you are the rain, and she the meadow, living
You're the rain and it's the meadow brought to life
By it; and both of you have become my beloved.
By it, and you both have become beloved
تبلجshe shines وجهاa face طلقاcheerful وكانتand she used to be
تبلج وجها طلقا وكانت
متىwhenever سفرتshe unveiled رأيتyou saw بهon it قطوباa frown
متى سفرت رأيت به قطوبا
She shines with a cheerful face; before,
It makes her face shine purely though she was
Whenever she unveiled, you saw a frown there.
Gloomy whenever you traveled and saw the highlands
وماand not ابيضتbecame white بهاin her الأيامthe days لكنbut
وما ابيضت بها الأيام لكن
ثنتهاturned them خيفةfear الأعداءof enemies شيباgray-haired
ثنتها خيفة الأعداء شيبا
The days there had not whitened with joy; rather,
The days did not whiten with it, but
Fear of enemies had turned them gray.
Gray hair bent them out of fear of enemies
طلعتyou rose عليupon me نجمa star هدًىof guidance فأهونso how insignificant
طلعت علي نجم هدًى فأهون
بنجمas for the star الأفقof the horizon بعدكafter you أنthat يغيباit should set
بنجم الأفق بعدك أن يغيبا
You rose upon me, a guiding star; how little it matters
A guiding star rose upon me, so the
If the horizon’s star should set after you!
Stars of the horizon became trivial after you
لقدindeed أفحمتنيyou left me speechless عنfrom وصفdescribing نعمىa blessing
لقد أفحمتني عن وصف نعمى
لسانthe tongue الحالof circumstance قامarose بهاon its behalf خطيباas an orator
لسان الحال قام بها خطيبا
You have truly left me speechless in describing a blessing;
You've made me speechless in describing my blessing
The tongue of circumstance arose as its orator.
The state's tongue handled it as an orator
وأخصبand made fertile جودكyour generosity الفياضoverflowing ربعيmy homestead
وأخصب جودك الفياض ربعي
وكانand it was كماas علمتyou knew بهof it جديباbarren
وكان كما علمت به جديبا
And your overflowing generosity made my homestead fertile,
And your generous pouring made my homestead fertile
And, as you knew, it had been barren.
And it was, as you knew, barren
فلستso I am not بعادمٍlacking ماءًwater نميراًpure and sweet
فلست بعادمٍ ماءً نميراً
ولستand I am not بفاقدٍlacking مرعىa pasture خصيباfertile
ولست بفاقدٍ مرعى خصيبا
So I am not without pure, sweet water,
I'm not devoid of abundant sweet water
Nor am I without a fertile pasture.
Nor devoid of fertile pasture
هززتكI brandished you فارعوىso desisted الأعداءthe enemies لماwhen
هززتك فارعوى الأعداء لما
هززتI brandished عليهمagainst them سيفاًa sword قضوباkeen-cutting
هززت عليهم سيفاً قضوبا
I brandished you, and the enemies desisted when
You shook them so the enemies fled when
I brandished a keen-cutting sword against them.
You shook a straight sword at them
وفاقand excelled الشعرpoetry فيكabout you وقائلوهand its poets
وفاق الشعر فيك وقائلوه
فلمso not يكwas رأيهits judgment رأياa judgment جليباborrowed
فلم يك رأيه رأيا جليبا
And poetry about you excelled, along with its poets;
And those who wrote poetry of you surpassed poetry
Thus its judgment was no borrowed judgment.
So their views were not wholesome ones
إذاwhen ماemphatic particle أنجبتyou bring forth غيدgraceful maidens القوافيof rhyme
إذا ما أنجبت غيد القوافي
فلاthen do not تخطبseek a bridegroom لهاfor them إلاexcept نجيباa noble man
فلا تخطب لها إلا نجيبا
When you bring forth the graceful maidens of rhyme,
If you give birth to poetry's pearls
Then seek for them none but a noble bridegroom.
Do not ask for them except the virtuous
يهوapparently lightens (incomplete form) عنديfor me الحدثانtime’s vicissitudes صبريmy patience
يهو عندي الحدثان صبري
فماso not أخشىI fear النوائبcalamities أنthat تنوباthey should befall
فما أخشى النوائب أن تنوبا
My patience [lightens] time’s vicissitudes for me,
Youth makes my patience priceless
So I do not fear calamities should they befall.
So I do not fear misfortunes will bring harm
وماand not أشكوI complain سوىexcept حسناتthe good deeds دهريof my time
وما أشكو سوى حسنات دهري
فلوfor if حاققتهI called it to account كانتthey would be ذنوباsins
فلو حاققته كانت ذنوبا
And I complain of nothing but my time’s good deeds;
And I do not complain except about my good fortunes
For, if I called it to account, they would be sins.
For if I looked into it, they would be sins
وكلٌand everyone باتhas come to be ذاpossessing وطنٍa homeland وأهلand kin
وكلٌ بات ذا وطنٍ وأهل
وليسand is not بهin it سوىexcept فضليmy merit غريباa stranger
وليس به سوى فضلي غريبا
Everyone has come to possess a homeland and kin,
Everyone spent the night with a homeland and family
And none is a stranger there but my merit.
While through my grace alone he remains a stranger
ومنand whoever يكis عالماًknowledgeable بالخلقabout mankind علميmy knowledge
ومن يك عالماً بالخلق علمي
فليسthen he is not بواجدٍfinding شيئاًanything عجيباsurprising
فليس بواجدٍ شيئاً عجيبا
And whoever knows mankind as I do
And whoever knows people as I do
Will find nothing surprising.
Will not find anything wondrous
فدمso live on تعطيgranting الأمانيwishes كلevery عافٍpetitioner
فدم تعطي الأماني كل عافٍ
كماjust as تزعyou restrain الحوادثmisfortunes والخطوباand calamities
كما تزع الحوادث والخطوبا
So live on, granting every petitioner his wishes,
Do not let wishes give false security
Just as you restrain misfortunes and calamities.
As disasters and calamities come and go
إذاwhen الدنياthe world شكتcomplained داءًof an illness دفيناًhidden
إذا الدنيا شكت داءً دفيناً
مننتyou bestowed favor فكنتand so you became للدنياfor the world طبيباa physician
مننت فكنت للدنيا طبيبا
When the world complains of a hidden illness,
If the world complained of a chronic illness
You bestow your favor and become the world’s physician.
You favoured me, so you were the world's doctor