بكthrough you طالتgrew long يدthe hand الزمانof time القصيرِbrief
بك طالت يد الزمان القصيرِ
فاستهلَّتthen it poured forth بكلّwith every خيرٍblessing وخيرand bounty
فاستهلَّت بكلّ خيرٍ وخير
Through you, brief time's hand grew long,
Time's short hand embraced you,
then poured forth every blessing and bounty.
Bringing every good and blessing.
وصفاand grew clear جودهاits bounty وطابand grew sweet وقدthough already كاwas (first fragment)
وصفا جودها وطاب وقد كا
نwas (final fragment) شديدَintense in الأجونstaleness والتكديرand turbidity
ن شديدَ الأجون والتكدير
And its bounty grew clear and sweet, though it had
Describing your generosity and kindness was pleasant,
been deeply stale and turbid.
Even when times were difficult and distressing.
حيثماwherever سرتyou traveled كانit was صبحاًa dawn منيراًradiant
حيثما سرت كان صبحاً منيراً
ومسيرand the course النجومof the stars فيthrough الديجورdeep darkness
ومسير النجوم في الديجور
Wherever you traveled, it was a radiant dawn,
Wherever you went, it was a radiant morn,
and the stars' course through deep darkness.
And the stars coursed calmly through the night.
طالعتنيdawned upon me بشرىglad tidings القدومof the arrival فلـthen if (first fragment)
طالعتني بشرى القدوم فلـ
ـوif (final fragment) يملكcould be owned حرُّa free man وهبتنيI would give myself لبشيرto a bearer of glad tidings
ـو يملك حرُّ وهبتني لبشير
Glad tidings of your coming dawned on me; if
The tidings of your coming brought me joy—
a free man could be owned, I would have given myself to a bearer of good news.
Had I owned anything precious I'd have gifted it to the bearer.
ولوand if أنَّthat الديارthe dwellings تنطقspeak قالتthey would say
ولو أنَّ الديار تنطق قالت
أيُّwhat a ملكٍking يسموrises high بأيّthrough what a وزيرminister
أيُّ ملكٍ يسمو بأيّ وزير
Were the dwellings able to speak, they would say:
If these abodes could speak, they would say
What a king is exalted by such a minister!
"Which great king takes counsel from his minister?"
سحبdrew الفضلُexcellence منfrom مدادكyour ink
سحب الفضلُ من مدادك
والقسand the priest (uncertain here) رداءًa robe محبَّرembroidered التشهيرrenown
والقس رداءً محبَّر التشهير
Excellence drew from your ink
Merit drew its ink from your inkstand,
and the priest [unclear in context], a robe embroidered with renown.
And the judge donned his black robes in your honor.
راقit charmed بشراًin cheerful appearance ولذَّand delighted نشراًin fragrance فهـso, are ...? (first fragment)
راق بشراً ولذَّ نشراً فهـ
ـلare ...? (final fragment) أنتyou بمسكٍwith musk تخطُّwrite فيon كافورcamphor
ـل أنت بمسكٍ تخطُّ في كافور
It charmed in appearance and delighted in fragrance—
You brought men joy and comfort when you scattered your gifts—
are you writing with musk on camphor?
Are you not musk-scented aloeswood in camphor?
ربماmany a نقطةٍdot تكوَّنَformed منهاfrom it
ربما نقطةٍ تكوَّنَ منها
ليلُnight خالِof a beauty mark منfrom فوقabove وجنةa cheek نورof light
ليلُ خالِ من فوق وجنة نور
Many a dot gave rise to
Perhaps a single drop formed a night
a beauty mark's night above a cheek of light.
Devoid of darkness, filled with shining light.
وصفوفٍand ranks رماحهاtheir spears الشَّكلُvowel marks ورveiled them (first fragment)
وصفوفٍ رماحها الشَّكلُ ور
راهاveiled them (final fragment) حسودٌan envious man فلقبتso they were dubbed بالسَّورas walls
راها حسودٌ فلقبت بالسَّور
And ranks whose spears are vowel marks, veiled
Ranks of lances in ordered rows
by an envious man, and thus dubbed walls.
That the envious named "the wall."
كلevery حرفٍletter يحلُّهُinhabits it كفؤwell-matched معنىa meaning
كل حرفٍ يحلُّهُ كفؤ معنى
تتهانىexchange congratulations بهover it بناتُthe daughters الصُّدورof hearts
تتهانى به بناتُ الصُّدور
Every letter houses a well-matched meaning,
Each letter solved by a befitting meaning—
over which the daughters of hearts congratulate one another.
The hearts' daughters delight in this.
ماnot سمعناwe have heard بمنof anyone who يزفُّleads as brides المعانيthe meanings
ما سمعنا بمن يزفُّ المعاني
ثمَّthen يحبوendows خطابهاtheir suitors بالمهورwith dowries
ثمَّ يحبو خطابها بالمهور
We have not heard of anyone who leads meanings as brides,
Never did we hear of one who gave meanings in marriage
then endows their suitors with dowries.
Then honored their words with gifts and dowers.
واطَّبتناand enchanted us أقلامكyour pens الهيفslender لمَّاwhen
واطَّبتنا أقلامك الهيف لمَّا
شبهتthey were likened منbecause of سقامهاtheir frailty بالخصورto waists
شبهت من سقامها بالخصور
And your slender pens enchanted us when
Your gentle pens reproached us when they likened
their frailty caused them to be likened to waists.
Our bodies' weakness to withered, fragile branches.
راتعاتٍgrazing freely منfrom طرسهاtheir writing sheets ودويّand the hum الدthe writing desk (first fragment)
راتعاتٍ من طرسها ودويّ الد
دستwriting desk (final fragment) ماwhat lies بينbetween روضةٍa meadow وديرand a monastery
دست ما بين روضةٍ ودير
Grazing amid their sheets and the writing desk's hum,
Thunderbolts from their power, and the echo of drums
between a meadow and a monastery.
Between garden and monastery they struck.
ياO أميرcommander الكلامof speech والجندُand the troops لاdo not يأتـthey undertake (first fragment)
يا أمير الكلام والجندُ لا يأتـ
ـونthey undertake (final fragment) أمراًa deed إلاَّexcept بأذنwith permission الأميرof the commander
ـون أمراً إلاَّ بأذن الأمير
O commander of speech—and the troops do not
O prince of speech—the troops do nothing
undertake a deed without the commander's permission—
Unless by order of their prince.
قطعتنيcut me off عنfrom الزيادةsaying more أحواcircumstances (first fragment)
قطعتني عن الزيادة أحوا
لٌcircumstances (final fragment) أعاضتreplaced سرورناour joy بالشرورwith woes
لٌ أعاضت سرورنا بالشرور
Circumstances cut me off from saying more,
Circumstances cut me short, darkened
replacing our joy with woes.
Our joy with their strife and commotion.
أناI مناone of us ماwhat lies بينbetween رزقٍa livelihood قليلٍscant
أنا منا ما بين رزقٍ قليلٍ
أترَّجىI place hope بهِin it وهمٍّand worry كبيرgreat
أترَّجى بهِ وهمٍّ كبير
I am one of us, between a scant livelihood,
I am one whose meager lot
in which I place hope, and a great worry.
I hope in, though my desire is great.
أفجارso, will you continue? علىin التطوُّلgenerosity فيin عرpresentation (first fragment)
أفجار على التطوُّل في عر
ضpresentation (final fragment) مديحيof my praise أمor آمريordering me بالحضورto attend
ض مديحي أم آمري بالحضور
Will you then continue your generosity upon
Shall I overstep in praising you, or are you
the presentation of my praise, or order me to attend?
Commanding me to attend you?
لاdo not تدعنيleave me مذبذبَwavering العزمin resolve ماwhat lies
لا تدعني مذبذبَ العزم ما
بينbetween مقامٍa stay أخافهُI fear it ومسيرand a journey
بين مقامٍ أخافهُ ومسير
Do not leave me wavering in resolve
Leave me not suspended between a stance I fear
between a stay I fear and a journey.
And a journey I dread to make.
وتنجَّزand secure ليfor me خلعةًa robe of honor هيit والروand the garden (first fragment)
وتنجَّز لي خلعةً هي والرو
ضُgarden (final fragment) سواءٌequal خلالduring يومٍa day مطيرrainy
ضُ سواءٌ خلال يومٍ مطير
And secure for me a robe of honor, just like
Grant me a robe—it and dew-kissed flowers
a garden on a rainy day.
Are equal gifts on a rainy day.
لوif رآهاsaw it السحابthe clouds نقَّطهاwould dot it
لو رآها السحاب نقَّطها
واليومُthough the day مصحٍclear باللؤلوهwith pearls المنثورscattered
واليومُ مصحٍ باللؤلوه المنثور
If the clouds saw it, they would dot it—
If clouds saw it they would rain on it,
though the day were clear—with scattered pearls.
And today is blessed with scattered pearls.
حسنتit is beautiful منظراًin appearance وخبراًand in report فماso not
حسنت منظراً وخبراً فما
تصلحُit befits إلاّexcept لمنبرٍfor a pulpit أوor سريرa throne
تصلحُ إلاّ لمنبرٍ أو سرير
It is lovely in appearance and in report, so it
You perfected manner and report—only fitting
befits only a pulpit or a throne.
For a pulpit or throne to bear you.
كثرتit was great قيمةًin value وقلَّتand was small جزاءas recompense
كثرت قيمةً وقلَّت جزاء
فتعجَّبso marvel منat القليلthe little الكثيرthe much
فتعجَّب من القليل الكثير
Great in value, yet small as recompense—
You gained such worth but diminished reward—
so marvel at the little that is much.
So the little marvels at the much.
قدindeed أجدتُI have excelled التجبيرmending جهديto my utmost فلاso do not
قد أجدتُ التجبير جهدي فلا
تقنعclothe بهاin it غيرanything but نضرةthe fresh bloom التحبيرof fine writing
تقنع بها غير نضرة التحبير
I have done my utmost in mending; so do not
I tried my best in this eulogy—do not
clothe in it anything but the fresh bloom of fine writing.
Be content with aught but the finest adornment.