رأىhe saw وقفةَthe halt of البينparting خطباًa calamity فطيعاًdreadful (unusual spelling)
رأى وقفةَ البين خطباً فطيعاً
تذيبit melts القلوبَthe hearts فتجريso they flow دموعاًas tears
تذيب القلوبَ فتجري دموعاً
He saw the halt of parting as a dreadful calamity;
He saw the separation standing as an eloquent sermon
it melts hearts until they flow as tears.
That melts hearts so tears flow
كذلكlikewise يومُthe day of الفراقseparation الطويلlong
كذلك يومُ الفراق الطويل
سيبعثwill send forth دمعَtears of الجفونthe eyelids السّريعاswift
سيبعث دمعَ الجفون السّريعا
Thus the long day of separation
Likewise the day of long separation
will send forth the swift tears of the eyelids.
Will unleash the tears of quick eyelids
أبلغَtell عنon behalf of مقلتيmy eye رقدةًsleep
أبلغَ عن مقلتي رقدةً
فقدfor indeed جرّدbared البرقَthe lightning سيفاًa sword لوعاًanguish-laden (uncertain form)
فقد جرّد البرقَ سيفاً لوعاً
Tell sleep, on behalf of my eye:
Relay from my eyes a slumber
for lightning has bared a sword of anguish.
For lightning has unsheathed a painful sword
ولوand had لمnot يشمْsheathed the sword والجفونُand the eyelids الجفونُthe scabbards
ولو لم يشمْ والجفونُ الجفونُ
لماthen ... would not صرنthey became منfrom بعدafter ماءٍwater نجيعاًfresh blood
لما صرن من بعد ماءٍ نجيعاً
And had it not sheathed it—the eyelids its scabbards—
Had the eyelids not resembled eyelids
they would not have turned from water into blood.
They would not have become, after water, a fountain
ألمياءُO dark-lipped one فيكِfor your sake لبستُI donned السّقاsickness (word begins)
ألمياءُ فيكِ لبستُ السّقا
م(completes 'sickness') وأصبحand became فيكfor your sake عذاريmy bridle خليعاًcast off
م وأصبح فيك عذاري خليعاً
O dark-lipped one, for you I have donned sickness,
My nights in you I wore patience
and for you my bridle has been cast off.
And in you my chastity became corrupt
وحسنُand the beauty of قدودthe forms of غصونboughs of الأراكthe arak tree
وحسنُ قدود غصون الأراك
أراكshowed you الحمامَthe doves عليهاupon them وقوعاًalighting
أراك الحمامَ عليها وقوعاً
And the beauty of the arak boughs' forms
The beauty of the cheeks of Arak's branches
showed you doves alighting upon them.
I see doves upon them alighting
ولوand had لمnot يشبturned gray لنواكat your departure الجمادlifeless matter
ولو لم يشب لنواك الجماد
لماthen ... would not خضبhave dyed الومضthe flash منهof it الفروعاthe branches
لما خضب الومض منه الفروعا
And had lifeless matter not turned gray at your departure,
Had the inanimate not caught fire from your coyness
the flash would not have dyed its branches.
The flashes would not have dyed the branches
وماand not كنتI was أغفرI forgive ذنبthe sin of الصدوrejection (word begins)
وما كنت أغفر ذنب الصدو
د(completes 'rejection') لوif غيرother than عينيكyour two eyes أمسىbecame شفيعاًan intercessor
د لو غير عينيك أمسى شفيعاً
And I would not forgive the sin of rejection,
I would not forgive the sin of rejection
had anyone but your eyes become its intercessor.
If your eyes had not interceded
وياand oh حبذاhow lovely خطراتpassing thoughts الحبيبthe beloved لوif only
ويا حبذا خطرات الحبيب لو
تركتْthey had left شملthe wholeness of صبريmy patience جميعاًintact
تركتْ شمل صبري جميعاً
And how lovely are thoughts of the beloved, if only
Oh, how I wish the whims of the beloved
they had left my patience intact.
Had left my patience altogether
دعانيcalled me عشيةone evening at خبتٍKhabt هواlove (word begins)
دعاني عشية خبتٍ هوا
كَyou (completes 'love for you') فكنتso I was وقدand already صمَّhad grown deaf صحبيmy companions سميعاable to hear
كَ فكنت وقد صمَّ صحبي سميعا
My love for you called me one evening at Khabt;
She called me one extinguished nightfall
so I heard, though my companions had gone deaf.
So I was awake while my companions slept
أرقتI lay sleepless لهfor him وبعثتand I sent forth الخيالthe phantom وهلand does
أرقت له وبعثت الخيال وهل
يطرقvisits by night الطيفُthe dream-vision إلاّexcept الهجوعاsleepers
يطرق الطيفُ إلاّ الهجوعا
I lay sleepless for him and sent forth the phantom; yet does
I became restless for her and sent imagination
the dream-vision visit anyone but sleepers?
Does a specter come except to the desolate?
تولّىpassed away زمانthe time of الصّباyouth والدّمىand statue-like beauties
تولّى زمان الصّبا والدّمى
ومنand who يستطيعcan لماضٍto what is past رجوعاًa return
ومن يستطيع لماضٍ رجوعاً
The days of youth and statue-like beauties have passed;
The era of youth and tranquility has passed
and who can return to what is past?
And who can go back to what is gone?
إذاwhen ماindeed (emphatic) غربنَthey have set شموسَthe suns of القباthe pavilions (word begins)
إذا ما غربنَ شموسَ القبا
ب(completes 'pavilions') فلاthen may not وهبgrant اللهGod شمساًa sun طلوعاًa rising
ب فلا وهب الله شمساً طلوعاً
When the suns of the pavilions have set,
When the suns of youth set
then may God grant no sun a rising.
Even if God granted a rising sun
وقالواand they said بكيتyou wept وحقاًand truly بكيتُI wept
وقالوا بكيت وحقاً بكيتُ
وقدand indeed أحدثhas caused البينُparting هذاthis الصّدوعاrending
وقد أحدث البينُ هذا الصّدوعا
And they said, 'You wept'; and truly I wept,
And they said you cried, and indeed I cried
and parting has brought about this rending.
Since separation created this rift
أذاعتdivulged جفونيmy eyelids سرَّthe secret of الضلوthe ribs (word begins)
أذاعت جفوني سرَّ الضلو
ع(completes 'ribs') وماand not كنتI was قبلُbefore لسرٍّof a secret مذيعاًa divulger
ع وما كنت قبلُ لسرٍّ مذيعاً
My eyelids divulged the secret of my ribs,
My eyelids divulged the secret of humility
and I had never before divulged a secret.
I had not before been a disseminator of secrets
وماand not زلتI have ceased مذsince كنتI existed أهوىI love
وما زلت مذ كنت أهوى
الحسانbeautiful women وأبكيand I weep over منازلهاtheir homes والربوعاand the dwelling places
الحسان وأبكي منازلها والربوعا
And since I came to be, I have never ceased loving
I have not stopped since I fell in love with beauty
beautiful women and weeping over their homes and dwelling places.
Weeping over its dwellings and meadows
إذاif كنتَyou are لابدَّnecessarily ذاpossessed of صبوةpassion
إذا كنتَ لابدَّ ذا صبوة
فلاthen do not تعشقlove passionately الحسنbeauty إلاَّexcept بديعاًexquisite
فلا تعشق الحسن إلاَّ بديعاً
If you must be possessed by passion,
If you must be lovesick
then love no beauty but the exquisite.
Do not love beauty except the unique
أجيرانَO neighbors of جيرونَJirun علَّperhaps الزمانtime
أجيرانَ جيرونَ علَّ الزمان
يقربُbrings near هذاthis المزارَplace of visitation الشّسوعاfar-distant
يقربُ هذا المزارَ الشّسوعا
O neighbors of Jirun, perhaps time
Two neighbors brought time closer
will bring this far-off place of visitation near.
To this frequently visited shrine
وكمand how many آمرٍone urging عنكمُaway from you all بالسلوّto forget
وكم آمرٍ عنكمُ بالسلوّ
لوif only وجدhe found القلبَthe heart منيof mine مطيعاًobedient
لو وجد القلبَ مني مطيعاً
And many a one urges me to forget you—
How many commands did I disobey
if only he found my heart obedient.
If my heart found me compliant
وفيتُI kept faith لمطّرحٍto one who casts aside غادرٍtreacherous
وفيتُ لمطّرحٍ غادرٍ
نعمyes وحفظتُand I safeguarded خؤوناًfaithless مضيعاًneglectful
نعم وحفظتُ خؤوناً مضيعاً
I kept faith with a treacherous one who cast me aside;
I betrayed a treacherous cheat
yes, and safeguarded a faithless, neglectful one.
Yes, and preserved confused sorrows
ولوand if كنتI were أملكI possessed حكمcommand over الهوىpassion
ولو كنت أملك حكم الهوى
وأمكننيand enabled me الحبlove أنthat استطيعاI might be able
وأمكنني الحب أن استطيعا
And had I held command over passion,
If I controlled the ruling of passion
and had love allowed me that power,
And if love allowed me to prevail
لماthen ... would not أنحلhave wasted الهجرُestrangement جسميmy body السقيمَailing
لما أنحل الهجرُ جسمي السقيمَ
ولاnor صدعَhave shattered البينُparting قلبيmy heart المروعاfrightened
ولا صدعَ البينُ قلبي المروعا
estrangement would not have wasted my ailing body,
Separation would not have wasted my frail body
nor parting have shattered my frightened heart.
Nor would parting have shattered my frightened heart
أعاندI defy فيكfor your sake أخيَّmy dear brother الزمانtime
أعاند فيك أخيَّ الزمان
يميناًby an oath لقدindeed رمتُI sought صعباًsomething difficult منيعاًunassailable
يميناً لقد رمتُ صعباً منيعاً
I defy time for your sake, dear brother;
I resist time, my brother
I swear, I have sought something difficult and unassailable.
Indeed, I have cast the formidable and impregnable
ومنand whoever نازلconfronts الدهرtime تحتbeneath الخموobscurity (word begins)
ومن نازل الدهر تحت الخمو
ل(completes 'obscurity') تجلّتْdrew away لياليهits nights عنهfrom him صريعاًfallen
ل تجلّتْ لياليه عنه صريعاً
And whoever confronts time while sunk in obscurity
He who contends with fate under the yoke
is left fallen when its nights draw away.
Its nights are uncovered for him as a slain
فلاso may not رقّgrow gentle بعديafter me نسيمُthe breeze of الصّباthe east wind
فلا رقّ بعدي نسيمُ الصّبا
ولاnor خاضwade through طيفُa phantom of خيالٍa dream-image هزيعاًa watch of night
ولا خاض طيفُ خيالٍ هزيعاً
So may the east wind's breeze never grow gentle after me,
So, after me, the spring breeze will not dance
nor a dream-phantom wade through a watch of night.
Nor will the specter of imagination flutter
وعائبةٍand a woman reproaching جزعيmy anguish للخطوبat calamities
وعائبةٍ جزعي للخطوب
وماand not كنتI was قطّever لخطبٍat a calamity جزوعاًprone to panic
وما كنت قطّ لخطبٍ جزوعاً
And many a woman faults my anguish at calamities,
They blame me for panicking over misfortunes
though I had never been one to quail at a calamity.
I was never panicked by misfortunes
فماfor not حطَّhas brought low ذاthis الدهرُage إلاّexcept الجليلَthe great
فما حطَّ ذا الدهرُ إلاّ الجليلَ
شأناًin standing ولاnor هدَّhas demolished إلاّexcept الرفيعاthe lofty
شأناً ولا هدَّ إلاّ الرفيعا
For this age has brought low only the great
Time does not debase
in standing, and demolished only the lofty.
Status except the noble, or guide except the eminent
قنعتُI was content بيومwith a day of لقاءٍmeeting يسرُّthat delights وماand not
قنعتُ بيوم لقاءٍ يسرُّ وما
كنتI was منكfrom you بعامwith a year قنوعاcontent
كنت منك بعام قنوعا
I settled for a joyful day of meeting, though
I sufficed with a day of joyous reunion
a year with you had never satisfied me.
I was never content with a year from you
فهلso is there منany دواءِa cure لداءِfor the disease of الفراseparation (word begins)
فهل من دواءِ لداءِ الفرا
ق(completes 'separation') فقدfor indeed نكأreopened the wound of القلبَthe heart نكأa reopening وجيعاًpainful
ق فقد نكأ القلبَ نكأ وجيعاً
So is there any cure for the disease of separation?
Is there a cure for the malady of separation?
For it has painfully reopened the heart's wound.
For it has gouged the heart gouging and pain
فماfor not أحدثhas brought about البعدُdistance إلاَّexcept أسىًsorrow
فما أحدث البعدُ إلاَّ أسىً
ولاand not ذلكthat القربُnearness إلاَّexcept ولوعاًpassionate attachment
ولا ذلك القربُ إلاَّ ولوعاً
For distance has brought nothing but sorrow,
Nothing but grief did that distance cause
and that nearness nothing but passionate attachment.
Nor did that nearness cause anything but agony
لياليَnights أجزينwere repaid (uncertain reading) ماءَthe water of الجفوthe eyelids (word begins)
لياليَ أجزين ماءَ الجفو
ن(completes 'eyelids') عليهاover them وأضرمنَand set ablaze منَّاof us الضلوعاthe ribs
ن عليها وأضرمنَ منَّا الضلوعا
Nights repaid with the water of the eyelids
My nights, requite the water of my eyes upon them
shed over them, and which set our ribs aflame.
And ignite from us ribs aflame
فماso not اصحبُI keep company with الجسمَthe body إلاّexcept سقيماًailing
فما اصحبُ الجسمَ إلاّ سقيماً
يذوبmelts away ولاand not الطَّرفَthe eye إلاَّexcept دموعاtears
يذوب ولا الطَّرفَ إلاَّ دموعا
So I have only an ailing body for company,
I accompany the body only infirm
melting away, and an eye that is nothing but tears.
Melting, and the eye only with tears
ولاand not أجدُI find الدهرَtime إلاَّexcept دجىًdarkness
ولا أجدُ الدهرَ إلاَّ دجىً
وإنeven if أطلعbrings forth الأفقthe horizon فجراًa dawn صديعاًcleaving
وإن أطلع الأفق فجراً صديعاً
And I find time nothing but darkness,
I find time only gloom
even if the horizon brings forth a dawn that cleaves it.
Even if the horizon rises with a brilliant dawn
أباحlaid open المعظّمُal-Mu'azzam, the exalted one منيof mine حمىًa protected precinct
أباح المعظّمُ مني حمىً
مصوناًguarded وقدand indeed كانhe had been عنهُin its defense دفوعاًa staunch defender
مصوناً وقد كان عنهُ دفوعاً
Al-Mu'azzam laid open a precinct of mine,
The Almighty allowed violation of my protected sanctuary
once guarded, though he had been its staunch defender.
Though it had been forbidden to him