إِلامَhow long أُناجيI commune with قَلبَa heart حَيرانَbewildered واجِمِdowncast and silent
إِلامَ أُناجي قَلبَ حَيرانَ واجِمِ
وَأَنظُرُand I watch عُوديmy branch بَينَbetween لاحٍone stripping its bark وَعاجِمِand one biting to test it
وَأَنظُرُ عُودي بَينَ لاحٍ وَعاجِمِ
How long shall I commune with a heart bewildered and downcast?
To whom shall I complain of my bewildered heart
And watch my branch between one stripping its bark and one biting to test it?
As I see my return amongst the eloquent and the foreigners
أُقَضِّيI spend نَهارِيmy day بِالزَفيرِwith sighing وَأَنَّةٍand a groan
أُقَضِّي نَهارِي بِالزَفيرِ وَأَنَّةٍ
وَأَقطَعُand I pass لَيليmy night بِالدُموعِwith tears السَواجِمِstreaming
وَأَقطَعُ لَيلي بِالدُموعِ السَواجِمِ
I spend my day in sighing and groaning,
I spend my days sighing and moaning
And pass my night with streaming tears.
And I pass my nights shedding copious tears
كَأَنّيas though I لِأَحداثِfor the mishaps of اللَياليthe nights رَذِيَّةٌa spent she-camel
كَأَنّي لِأَحداثِ اللَيالي رَذِيَّةٌ
أُقيمَتwas placed سَبيلاًas a pathway لِلخُطوبِfor calamities الهَواجِمِonrushing
أُقيمَت سَبيلاً لِلخُطوبِ الهَواجِمِ
As though, for the mishaps of the nights, I were a spent she-camel,
As if I were a victim of the events of nights
Laid out as a pathway for onrushing calamities.
Who has been left exposed to assailing misfortunes
وَفيand in الأَرضِthe earth لِيfor me مَندُوحَةٌample room وَمُراغَمٌand a refuge
وَفي الأَرضِ لِي مَندُوحَةٌ وَمُراغَمٌ
تقرُّis gladdened بِهِthrough it عَينيmy eye وَتَحلُوand become sweet مَطاعِميmy meals
تقرُّ بِهِ عَيني وَتَحلُو مَطاعِمي
Yet on earth I have ample room and a refuge,
And on earth I have a refuge and dwelling
Through which my eye is gladdened and my meals grow sweet.
Which delight my eyes and sweeten my repast
بِحَيثُin a place where يَرانيsees me الدَهرُTime سَعداًfortunate وَأَغتَديand I go forth at dawn
بِحَيثُ يَراني الدَهرُ سَعداً وَأَغتَدي
وَقَدand already حُذِيَتhave been shod رِجلايَmy two feet مِنهُfrom it بِسالِمِwith safe protection
وَقَد حُذِيَت رِجلايَ مِنهُ بِسالِمِ
Where Time sees me fortunate, and I go forth at dawn,
So that destiny sees me happy and self-sufficient
My feet having been shod by it in safety.
With my feet protected therein safely
وَأَسطُوand I assail عَلىagainst أَحداثِهِits mishaps مِثلَlike ماwhat سَطاit assailed
وَأَسطُو عَلى أَحداثِهِ مِثلَ ما سَطا
عَلَيَّupon me فَتَبقىso they remain وَاهِياتِweak الدَعائِمِin their supports
عَلَيَّ فَتَبقى وَاهِياتِ الدَعائِمِ
And I assail its mishaps just as it assailed
And I rise over its events just as it had risen
Me, leaving their supports weakened.
Over me, so its frail pillars remain
وَأَجتابُand I clothe myself مِنfrom ظِلِّthe shade of الخِلافَةِthe caliphate وارِفاًample
وَأَجتابُ مِن ظِلِّ الخِلافَةِ وارِفاً
يَقيwarding off الضُرَّharm فَيناناًluxuriantly branching وَحَرَّand the heat of السَمائِمِscorching winds
يَقي الضُرَّ فَيناناً وَحَرَّ السَمائِمِ
And I clothe myself in the caliphate's ample shade,
And I seek shelter in the shade of the caliphate, ample,
Luxuriant, warding off harm and the heat of scorching winds.
Which wards off harm, resists intense heat and poisonous winds
بِمَغنىat the abode of أَميرِthe Commander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful الَّذيwho غَداhas come to be
بِمَغنى أَميرِ المُؤمِنينَ الَّذي غَدا
لَهُhe has مَنسِمٌa camel's hoof يَعلُوrising above جَميعَall المَخاطِمِmuzzles
لَهُ مَنسِمٌ يَعلُو جَميعَ المَخاطِمِ
At the abode of the Commander of the Faithful, who now
In the haven of the Commander of the Faithful, who has become
Has a hoof raised above every muzzle.
For him an eminent sign above all rivals
سَمِيُّnamesake of النَبيِّthe Prophet المُصطَفىthe chosen وَاِبنُand the son of عَمِّهِhis uncle
سَمِيُّ النَبيِّ المُصطَفى وَاِبنُ عَمِّهِ
وَمالِكُand master of أَعناقِthe necks of المُلوكِkings الخَضارِمِmighty
وَمالِكُ أَعناقِ المُلوكِ الخَضارِمِ
Namesake of the chosen Prophet, and his cousin,
The namesake of the Chosen Prophet and his cousin
And master of the necks of mighty kings.
And ruler over the necks of recalcitrant kings
نَماهُgave him his lineage أَبُوAbu (father of) الفَضلِal-Fadl الَّذيwho لَمnot تَزَلceased بِهِthrough him
نَماهُ أَبُو الفَضلِ الَّذي لَم تَزَل بِهِ
بَنُوthe children of الجَذبِdrought تُسقىare watered فيin السِنينِthe years العَقائِمِbarren
بَنُو الجَذبِ تُسقى في السِنينِ العَقائِمِ
Abu al-Fadl was his forebear, through whom, unfailingly,
Nurtured by Abu al-Fadl, the scions of nobility
The children of drought were watered in barren years.
In the years of dearth have continued to be sated by him
وَحَلَّand he dwelt on الذُرىthe heights مِنfrom شَيبَةِShayba الحَمدِal-Hamd وَاِرتَقىand ascended
وَحَلَّ الذُرى مِن شَيبَةِ الحَمدِ وَاِرتَقى
إِلىto ضِئضئِthe ancestral root of العَلياءِnobility مِنfrom صُلبِthe loins of هاشِمِHashim
إِلى ضِئضئِ العَلياءِ مِن صُلبِ هاشِمِ
And he dwelt on the heights through Shaybat al-Hamd, and rose
The best of mankind donned the garb of praise
To nobility's ancestral root, from the loins of Hashim.
And ascended to the brilliant summit from the lineage of Hashim
وَأَحياand revived خِلالاًvirtues سَنَّهاhe established them فيin زَمانِهِhis time
وَأَحيا خِلالاً سَنَّها في زَمانِهِ
قُصَيٌّQusayy أَبوfather of ساداتِهاits lords وَالبَراجِمِand the knuckles (clans)
قُصَيٌّ أَبو ساداتِها وَالبَراجِمِ
And revived virtues established in his time by
And he revived eras whose virtues in his time
Qusayy, forefather of its lords and knuckle-like clans.
Were encompassed by a chief, lord of the carpets
لَيالِيَin the nights when يُدعىhe was called فيamong قُرَيشٍQuraysh مُجَمِّعاًthe Gatherer
لَيالِيَ يُدعى في قُرَيشٍ مُجَمِّعاً
بِجَمعِby gathering ذَويهاits people فيin فنونِvarious forms of المَحارِمِsacred bonds
بِجَمعِ ذَويها في فنونِ المَحارِمِ
In the nights when, among Quraysh, he was called the Gatherer,
Nights he is called upon in Quraysh to gather
Through gathering its people in manifold sacred bonds.
Together its people in the prohibited deeds
إِمامُa leader of هُدىًguidance يَدعُوcalling إِلىto اللَهِGod مُرشِداًguiding
إِمامُ هُدىً يَدعُو إِلى اللَهِ مُرشِداً
لِكُلِّfor all البَراياcreation عُربِهاits Arabs وَالأَعاجِمِand non-Arabs
لِكُلِّ البَرايا عُربِها وَالأَعاجِمِ
A leader of guidance, calling to God and guiding
An imam of guidance calling to Allah as a guide
All creation, its Arabs and its non-Arabs,
To all mankind, its Arabs and non-Arabs
بِعَدلٍwith justice وَإِحسانٍand beneficence وَنُصحٍand counsel وَرَأفَةٍand compassion
بِعَدلٍ وَإِحسانٍ وَنُصحٍ وَرَأفَةٍ
وَزُهدٍand renunciation وَبُرهانٍand proof وَكَفٍّand a hand وَصارِمِand a cutting sword
وَزُهدٍ وَبُرهانٍ وَكَفٍّ وَصارِمِ
With justice, beneficence, counsel, and compassion,
With justice, benevolence, advice, compassion
And renunciation, proof, a giving hand, and a cutting sword.
Asceticism, proof, restraint and sword
تَناحَلَهُpassed him down among them آباءُfathers of صِدقٍtrue worth تَوارَثُواinherited successively
تَناحَلَهُ آباءُ صِدقٍ تَوارَثُوا
كِرامَnoble المَساعيdeeds عَنfrom جُدُودٍancestors أَكارِمِmost noble
كِرامَ المَساعي عَن جُدُودٍ أَكارِمِ
True-hearted fathers passed him down, inheriting
Bequeathed to him by fathers of sincerity who inherited
Noble deeds from most noble ancestors.
The bounties of endeavors from generous ancestors
فَماfor not اِحتَلَّhe dwelt in إِلّاexcept صُلبَthe loins of كُلِّeach خَلِيفَةٍcaliph
فَما اِحتَلَّ إِلّا صُلبَ كُلِّ خَلِيفَةٍ
مُحِيطٍfully versed بِأَحكامِin the rulings of الشَريعَةِsacred law عالِمِlearned
مُحِيطٍ بِأَحكامِ الشَريعَةِ عالِمِ
For he dwelt only in the loins of each caliph,
Thus none held it but the lineage of every
Learned and fully versed in the rulings of sacred law.
Caliph encompassing the rulings of Sharia, learned
إِذاif العَرَبُthe Arabs العَرباءُpure-blooded يَوماًone day تَفاخَرَتboasted among themselves
إِذا العَرَبُ العَرباءُ يَوماً تَفاخَرَت
بِذيof one possessing العِزِّmight مِنamong ساداتِهاits lords وَالقُماقِمِand great chiefs
بِذي العِزِّ مِن ساداتِها وَالقُماقِمِ
If ever the pure-blooded Arabs boast
When the purebred Arabs boast one day
Of the mighty among their lords and great chiefs,
Of the honorable among their chieftains and leaders
وَجاؤُواand brought forward بِقَيسٍwith Qays وَاِبنِهِand his son وَبِمَعبَدٍand with Ma'bad
وَجاؤُوا بِقَيسٍ وَاِبنِهِ وَبِمَعبَدٍ
وَكَعبٍand Ka'b وَأَوسٍand Aws وَاِبنِand Ibn (son of) سَلمىSalma وَحاتِمِand Hatim
وَكَعبٍ وَأَوسٍ وَاِبنِ سَلمى وَحاتِمِ
And bring forward Qays, his son, and Ma'bad,
And they came with Qays, his son, and Maʿbad
And Ka'b, Aws, Ibn Salma, and Hatim,
And Kaʿb, Aws, and the son of Salma and Hatim
سَماهُمhe surpassed them جَميعاًall ثُمthen لمتunclear as written بِفَترَةٍwith a pause
سَماهُم جَميعاً ثُم لمت بِفَترَةٍ
إِلىtoward جُودِthe generosity of بَحرٍa sea مِنكُمُfrom among you مُتلاطِمِsurging
إِلى جُودِ بَحرٍ مِنكُمُ مُتلاطِمِ
He surpassed them all, then [unclear verb] after a pause,
He named them all then glanced for a moment
Toward the bounty of a surging sea from among you.
At the generosity of your sea with clashing waves
إِذاwhen جُدتُمyou give generously أَفضَلتُمُyou lavish favors فَبِفَضلِكُمso through your bounty
إِذا جُدتُم أَفضَلتُمُ فَبِفَضلِكُم
نَجُودُwe give generously فَمِنكُمfor from you فَضلُthe bounty of تِلكَthose المَكارِمِnoble deeds
نَجُودُ فَمِنكُم فَضلُ تِلكَ المَكارِمِ
When you give, you lavish favors; through your bounty
Saying: If you are superior then by your superiority
We give generously, for those noble gifts owe their bounty to you.
We are generous for the superiority of those virtues are due to you
فَلولاكُمُwere it not for you لَمnot يُدعَbe called فَضلٌFadl وَجَعفَرٌand Ja'far
فَلولاكُمُ لَم يُدعَ فَضلٌ وَجَعفَرٌ
بِجُودٍfor generosity وَلاnor اِنهَلَّتpoured forth نَدىًbounty كَفُّthe palm of قاسِمِQasim
بِجُودٍ وَلا اِنهَلَّت نَدىً كَفُّ قاسِمِ
Without you, Fadl and Ja'far would not be called
For were it not for you no generosity or Jaʿfar would be praised
Generous, nor would Qasim's palm pour forth bounty.
Nor would the palm of Qasim's generosity pour forth dew
وَلاnor عَرَفَknew الناسُpeople اِبنَIbn (son of) سَهلٍSahl وَلاnor شَداsang
وَلا عَرَفَ الناسُ اِبنَ سَهلٍ وَلا شَدا
بِمَدحِin praise of اِبنِIbn (son of) وَهبٍWahb ناظِمٌa poet بَعدَafter ناظِمِa poet
بِمَدحِ اِبنِ وَهبٍ ناظِمٌ بَعدَ ناظِمِ
Nor would people know Ibn Sahl, nor would songs be sung
Nor would people know the son of Sahl nor would any poet
In praise of Ibn Wahb by poet after poet.
Equal the eulogy of Ibn Wahb's composer after composer
يَقُولُونَthey say هُمthey أَرضٌearth وَأَنتُمand you سَماؤُهاits sky
يَقُولُونَ هُم أَرضٌ وَأَنتُم سَماؤُها
وَأَيمانُكُمand your right hands فِيهاtherein مَكانُthe place of الغَمائِمِclouds
وَأَيمانُكُم فِيها مَكانُ الغَمائِمِ
They say: they are earth, and you are its sky,
They say: "They are land and you are its heaven
And your right hands take the place of clouds there.
And your bounty in it is like the place of clouds
فَإِنso if أَنتُمُyou أَمطَرتُموهاrain upon it تَحَدَّثَتit speaks
فَإِن أَنتُمُ أَمطَرتُموها تَحَدَّثَت
وَجادَتand gives lavishly وَآتَتand gives أُكلَهاits fruit كُلَّevery طاعِمِeater
وَجادَت وَآتَت أُكلَها كُلَّ طاعِمِ
So if you rain upon it, it speaks,
When you rain upon it, it flourishes and yields
And gives lavishly, offering its fruit to every eater.
Its fruits to every consumer
وَإِنand if أَنتُمُyou أَغفَلتُمُوهاneglect it تَضاءَلَتit dwindles
وَإِن أَنتُمُ أَغفَلتُمُوها تَضاءَلَت
وَلَمand not يَنتَفِعfinds relief فيهاtherein أُوَامٌintense thirst لِحائِمِfor one circling for water
وَلَم يَنتَفِع فيها أُوَامٌ لِحائِمِ
But if you neglect it, it dwindles,
But when you neglect it, it withers
And the thirst of one circling for water finds no relief there.
And neither swarming locusts nor cunning beasts benefit from it
بِكُمthrough you يُؤمِنُmakes secure اللَهُGod البِلادَthe lands وَيُصلِحُand sets right الthe (prefix of next word)
بِكُم يُؤمِنُ اللَهُ البِلادَ وَيُصلِحُ ال
عِبادَservants وَيَعفُوand grants pardon عَنfor ثِقالِthe grievous الجَرائِمِcrimes
عِبادَ وَيَعفُو عَن ثِقالِ الجَرائِمِ
Through you God makes the lands secure and sets right the
Through you Allah secures the lands and reforms
Servants, and pardons grievous crimes.
His servants and pardons grave sins
وَأَنتُمand you مَصابيحُlamps of الظَلامِdarkness وَقادَةُand leaders of الthe (prefix of next word)
وَأَنتُم مَصابيحُ الظَلامِ وَقادَةُ ال
أَنامِhumankind وَسَدٌّand a barrier لِلبلاagainst affliction المُتفاقِمِmounting
أَنامِ وَسَدٌّ لِلبلا المُتفاقِمِ
And you are lamps in the darkness, and leaders of
You are the lamps dispelling darkness and the leaders
Humankind, and a barrier against mounting affliction.
Of mankind, a bulwark against accumulating afflictions
وَفِيكُمand among you أَقامَestablished اللَهُGod أَعلامَthe banners of دِينِهِHis religion
وَفِيكُم أَقامَ اللَهُ أَعلامَ دِينِهِ
وَلَولاكُمُand without you كُنّاwe would be مَعاًall together كَالبَهائِمِlike beasts
وَلَولاكُمُ كُنّا مَعاً كَالبَهائِمِ
And among you God established the banners of His religion;
And it is through you that Allah established the symbols
Without you, all of us would be like beasts.
Of His religion, else we would be like beasts
تَخَيَّرَكُمchose you رَبُّthe Lord of العُلاthe heights وَاِصطَفاكُمand singled you out
تَخَيَّرَكُم رَبُّ العُلا وَاِصطَفاكُم
وَطَهَّرَكُمand purified you مِنfrom كُلِّevery ذَمٍّreproach وَذائِمِand reproacher
وَطَهَّرَكُم مِن كُلِّ ذَمٍّ وَذائِمِ
The Lord on high chose you and singled you out,
You made clear the paths of guidance and uncovered
And purified you from every reproach and every reproacher.
The truth, removing the accumulated layers of blindness
وَآتاكُمُand gave you فَصلَdecisiveness of الخِطابِspeech وَمُحكَمَand the clear teachings of الthe (prefix of next word)
وَآتاكُمُ فَصلَ الخِطابِ وَمُحكَمَ ال
كِتابِBook وَمُلكاًand a kingdom زاهِياًflourishing غَيرَnot زائِمِfeeble
كِتابِ وَمُلكاً زاهِياً غَيرَ زائِمِ
And gave you decisive judgment and the clear teachings of the
And you straightened with the sword whoever obstinately resisted
Book, and a flourishing kingdom, never feeble.
And did not bow with humility to an adversary
فَأَوضَحتُمُso you made plain سُبلَthe paths of الهُدىguidance وَكَشَفتُمُand lifted
فَأَوضَحتُمُ سُبلَ الهُدى وَكَشَفتُمُ
عَنِfrom الحَقِّtruth أَغشاءَthe veils of العَمىblindness المُتراكِمِaccumulated
عَنِ الحَقِّ أَغشاءَ العَمى المُتراكِمِ
So you made plain the paths of guidance, and lifted
How many a misguided zealot of unbelief rested
From truth the accumulated veils of blindness.
While his zeal became sandals for your horses' hooves in battles
وَقَوَّمتُمُand you straightened بِالسَيفِwith the sword مَنwhoever مالَturned خَدُّهُhis cheek اِصhaughty aversion (first fragment)
وَقَوَّمتُمُ بِالسَيفِ مَن مالَ خَدُّهُ اِص
عِراراًhaughty aversion (last fragment) وَلَمand not يَشمَخrose proudly بِأَنفٍwith a nose لِخاصِمِof an adversary
عِراراً وَلَم يَشمَخ بِأَنفٍ لِخاصِمِ
And with the sword you straightened whoever turned his cheek in
So say to the missionaries of East and West: "Make your speeches brief
Haughty aversion; no adversary's nose rose in pride.
Or else you shall clash with the teeth of regret"
فَكَمso how many هامَةٍa chief لِلكُفرِof unbelief راحَتfell وَهامُهاand their heads
فَكَم هامَةٍ لِلكُفرِ راحَت وَهامُها
نِعالاًas sandals لِأَيديfor the forefeet of خَيلِكُمyour horses فيin المَلاحِمِgreat battles
نِعالاً لِأَيدي خَيلِكُم في المَلاحِمِ
How many a chief of unbelief fell, their heads
The truth is none but a Hashimite call
Serving as sandals for your horses' forefeet in great battles!
It is the truth, not the claim of a transgressor or tyrant
فَقُلso say لِدُعاةِto the advocates of الشَرقِthe East وَالغَربِand the West أَقصِرُواdesist
فَقُل لِدُعاةِ الشَرقِ وَالغَربِ أَقصِرُوا
وَكُفّواًand refrain وَإِلّاor else تَقرَعُواyou will strike سِنَّthe tooth of نادِمِone remorseful
وَكُفّواً وَإِلّا تَقرَعُوا سِنَّ نادِمِ
So tell the advocates of East and West: desist,
Through it Islam, in every abode
And refrain, or you will strike your teeth in regret.
Became supported by a pillar from its pillars
فَماfor not الحَقُّthe truth إِلّاexcept دَعوَةٌa call هاشِميَّةٌHashimite
فَما الحَقُّ إِلّا دَعوَةٌ هاشِميَّةٌ
هِيَit الحَقُّthe truth لاnot دَعوىthe claim of غَوِيٍّone misguided وَغاشِمِand one tyrannical
هِيَ الحَقُّ لا دَعوى غَوِيٍّ وَغاشِمِ
For truth is none but a Hashimite call;
For it, he mobilized in every frontier regiments
It is the truth, not the claim of one misguided and tyrannical.
Which see polytheism terrified by their onslaught
بِهاthrough it أَصبَحَhas become الإِسلامُIslam فيin كُلِّevery مَوطِنٍland
بِها أَصبَحَ الإِسلامُ في كُلِّ مَوطِنٍ
يَنُوءُrises under a burden بِرُكنٍon a pillar مِنهُfrom him عَقدfirmly bound الدَعائِمِin its supports
يَنُوءُ بِرُكنٍ مِنهُ عَقد الدَعائِمِ
Through it Islam has come, in every land,
The despots of hypocrisy spend their nights sleepless because of it
To rise on a pillar from him, its supports firmly bound.
As if their mattresses were the very mountain ridges
أَقامَhe stationed لَهُfor it فيat كُلِّevery ثَغرٍfrontier كَتائِباًbattalions
أَقامَ لَهُ في كُلِّ ثَغرٍ كَتائِباً
تَرىyou see الشِركَpolytheism مِنfrom شَدّاتِهاtheir assaults فيin مَآتِمِmourning gatherings
تَرى الشِركَ مِن شَدّاتِها في مَآتِمِ
He stationed battalions for it at every frontier;
Turning them over from side to side in terror
You see polytheism in mourning at their onslaughts.
Having settled between those resolute men
تَبيتُspend the night طَواغِيتُthe tyrants of النِفاقِhypocrisy لِهَمِّهِin anxiety over him
تَبيتُ طَواغِيتُ النِفاقِ لِهَمِّهِ
كَأَنَّas though حَشاياهاtheir mattresses ظُهُورُthe backs of الشَياهِمِporcupines
كَأَنَّ حَشاياها ظُهُورُ الشَياهِمِ
The tyrants of hypocrisy spend the night in anxiety over him,
So it does not allow them any rest in their sleep
As though their mattresses were the backs of porcupines.
When sleep makes worries subside from every sleepy one
تُقَلِّبُهاturns them over جَنباًon one side فَجَنباًthen another side مَهابَةٌa dread
تُقَلِّبُها جَنباً فَجَنباً مَهابَةٌ
ثَوَتdwelt وَاِستَقَرَّتand settled بَينَbetween تِلكَthose الحَيازِمِrib cages
ثَوَت وَاِستَقَرَّت بَينَ تِلكَ الحَيازِمِ
A dread turns them from side to side,
O Commander of the Faithful! The noble souls
Having lodged and settled between those ribs.
Have burdened me with remoteness from you out of concern
فَإِنand if هَوَّمَتthey dozed أَهدَتpresented لَهاto them سِنَةُthe drowsiness of الكَرىsleep
فَإِن هَوَّمَت أَهدَت لَها سِنَةُ الكَرى
سَراياهُhis detachments تُرديslaying بِالقَناwith spears وَالصَوارِمِand sharp swords
سَراياهُ تُردي بِالقَنا وَالصَوارِمِ
And if they doze, the drowsiness of sleep presents them with
How much smooth, firm mail I traversed
His detachments, slaying with spears and cutting swords.
Atop a saddle not the least bit infirm in determination
فَتُزعِجُهاso it startles them حَتّىuntil كَأَنas though قَدalready أَصابَهاhad struck them
فَتُزعِجُها حَتّى كَأَن قَد أَصابَها
مِنَfrom المَسِّdemonic possession ماwhat لاnot يُتَّقىcan be warded off بِالتَمائِمِwith amulets
مِنَ المَسِّ ما لا يُتَّقى بِالتَمائِمِ
And startles them until it seems they have been struck
And how often I donned coats of mail that kill gazelles
By a demonic touch that no amulets can avert.
With the resolve of a shining star amidst terrors
فَلَيسَso there is not لَهاfor them فيin نَومِهاtheir sleep مِنهُfrom him راحَةٌrest
فَلَيسَ لَها في نَومِها مِنهُ راحَةٌ
إِذاwhen النَومُsleep سَلّىdispelled الهَمَّcare عَنfrom كُلِّevery نائِمِsleeper
إِذا النَومُ سَلّى الهَمَّ عَن كُلِّ نائِمِ
They have no rest from him even in their sleep,
From the hands of time and its assailing misfortunes
When sleep dispels care from every sleeper.
I once had lawful wealth and riches
إِلَيكَto you أَميرَCommander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful تَجَشَّمَتhave undertaken hardship
إِلَيكَ أَميرَ المُؤمِنينَ تَجَشَّمَت
بِيَwith me البُعدَthe distance هِمّاتُthe aspirations of النُفوسِsouls الكَرائِمِnoble
بِيَ البُعدَ هِمّاتُ النُفوسِ الكَرائِمِ
To you, Commander of the Faithful, have ventured
Which magnified my generosity and the fulfillment of my virtues was hoped for
The aspirations of noble souls, bearing me across the distance.
But the wretched governor denied me
فَكَمso how many مَتنِan expanse of ساجٍa calm sea تَحتَbeneath ساجٍa still night قَطَعتُهُI crossed it
فَكَم مَتنِ ساجٍ تَحتَ ساجٍ قَطَعتُهُ
عَلىon ظَهرِthe back of ساجٍa teak-built craft غَيرِnot واهِweak in العَزائِمِresolve
عَلى ظَهرِ ساجٍ غَيرِ واهِ العَزائِمِ
How many a calm sea's expanse beneath a still night I crossed,
That estate and coins I had acquired
On the back of a teak-built craft, unflagging in resolve.
So my situation, wealth, riches and possessions
وَكَمand how many جُبتُI traversed مِنof خَرقاa trackless waste تَمُوتُdie بِهاin it الظِباgazelles
وَكَم جُبتُ مِن خَرقا تَمُوتُ بِها الظِبا
بِهِمَّةِwith the resolve of مَضّاءٍone pressing boldly on عَلىin the face of الهَولِterror حازِمِsteadfast
بِهِمَّةِ مَضّاءٍ عَلى الهَولِ حازِمِ
And how many a trackless waste, where gazelles die, I traversed,
Changed, and he inclined towards fabricating flaws
With the resolve of one pressing boldly on, steadfast before terror.
The prison became my narrow abode in gloom
فَهاso here أَناI قَدalready أَلقَيتُlaid down رَحليَmy saddle عائِذاًseeking refuge
فَها أَنا قَد أَلقَيتُ رَحليَ عائِذاً
بِنُعماكَin your favor مِنfrom أَيديthe hands of الزَمانِTime الغَواشِمِoppressive
بِنُعماكَ مِن أَيدي الزَمانِ الغَواشِمِ
Here I have laid down my saddle, seeking refuge
Where the darkness of sorrows keeps me company
In your favor from Time's oppressive hands.
And he released me after despair overcame me
وَقَدand once كُنتُI was ذاpossessing مالٍwealth حَلالٍlawful وَثَروَةٍand riches
وَقَد كُنتُ ذا مالٍ حَلالٍ وَثَروَةٍ
يُضاعَفُis redoubled إِكراميthe honor shown me وَتُرجىand are hoped for مَكارِميmy gifts
يُضاعَفُ إِكرامي وَتُرجى مَكارِمي
I once possessed lawful wealth and riches;
Now I complain with nothing to lean on to one who lacks pity
The honor shown me was redoubled, and my gifts were hoped for.
I left my family and home in Bahrain
فَأَعرانِيَthen stripped me bare الوَاليthe governor المَشُومُill-omened وَفاتَنيand escaped me
فَأَعرانِيَ الوَالي المَشُومُ وَفاتَني
بِماwith what حُزتُهُI acquired مِنof ضَيعَةٍan estate وَدَراهِمِand dirhams
بِما حُزتُهُ مِن ضَيعَةٍ وَدَراهِمِ
Then the ill-omened governor stripped me bare and made away
Expecting riches from your accumulated treasures
With the estate and dirhams I had acquired.
My lengthy stay wearies me and brings
فَمالَthen turned عَلىagainst حاليmy condition وَماليand my property وَثَروَتيand my wealth
فَمالَ عَلى حالي وَمالي وَثَروَتي
مَآليmy fate وَأَصغىand listened لِاِختِلاقِto the fabrication of النَمائِمِslanders
مَآلي وَأَصغى لِاِختِلاقِ النَمائِمِ
Then my condition, my property, and my wealth were assailed by
From the lowly the most bitter reproach
My fate, which lent ear to fabricated slanders.
Blessed are you, whose smallest gifts
وَبِتُّand I spent the night عَزائيmy consolation السِجنُprison فيin مُدلَهِمَّةٍpitch-darkness
وَبِتُّ عَزائي السِجنُ في مُدلَهِمَّةٍ
يُجاوِبُنيanswering me فِيهاtherein ثِقالُthe heavy الأداهِمِblack fetters
يُجاوِبُني فِيها ثِقالُ الأداهِمِ
And I spent the night, my solace the prison, in pitch-darkness,
Exceed the abundant pourings of the deep seas
Where heavy black fetters answered me.
May you live long despite the passage of nights
وَأَخرَجَنيand he released me مِنfrom بَعدِafter يَأسٍdespair وَقَدand already أَتىlaid waste
وَأَخرَجَني مِن بَعدِ يَأسٍ وَقَد أَتى
عَلىto نَشبيmy property أَشكُوI complain إِلىto غَيرِone not راحِمِmerciful
عَلى نَشبي أَشكُو إِلى غَيرِ راحِمِ
He released me after despair, having laid waste
Immortalized by supporting the wronged and subjugating the unjust
To my property; I complained to one without mercy.
So I confided in myself alone finding no other resolution
وَخَلَّفتُand I left behind بِالبَحرَينِin Bahrain أَهليmy family وَمَنزِليand my home
وَخَلَّفتُ بِالبَحرَينِ أَهلي وَمَنزِلي
رَجاءَhoping for الغِنىriches مِنfrom سَيبِكَyour bounty المُتَراكِمِaccumulating
رَجاءَ الغِنى مِن سَيبِكَ المُتَراكِمِ
And I left my family and home behind in Bahrain,
And consulted my determination
Hoping for riches from your accumulating bounty.
I was tempted towards some kings but they
وَطُولُand the length of مُقاميmy stay مُتعِبٌwearisome لِيto me وَجالِبٌand bringing
وَطُولُ مُقامي مُتعِبٌ لِي وَجالِبٌ
عَلَيَّupon me مِنَfrom الأَدنىthose closest أَحَرَّthe hottest المَلاوِمِreproaches
عَلَيَّ مِنَ الأَدنى أَحَرَّ المَلاوِمِ
My long stay wearies me and brings
Were ferocious to me, overflowing with treasures and wealth
Upon me, from those closest, the hottest reproaches.
I calmed them with my insistence to travel
فَبورِكتَso blessed are you مِنas مَلكٍa king أَقَلُّthe smallest of هِباتِهِhis gifts
فَبورِكتَ مِن مَلكٍ أَقَلُّ هِباتِهِ
تَزيدُexceed عَلىbeyond فَيضِthe flood of البُحُورِseas الخَضارِمِvast
تَزيدُ عَلى فَيضِ البُحُورِ الخَضارِمِ
Blessed be you, a king whose smallest gifts
To you, so their mouths showed a smile
Exceed the flood of vast seas.
I gave my family the good tidings of riches, for my destination
وَعِشتَand may you live عَلىthrough مَرِّthe passing of اللَياليnights مُخَلَّداًforever
وَعِشتَ عَلى مَرِّ اللَيالي مُخَلَّداً
لِنُصرَةِto champion مَظلُومٍone wronged وَإِرغامِand to humble ظالِمِan oppressor
لِنُصرَةِ مَظلُومٍ وَإِرغامِ ظالِمِ
May you live forever through the passing nights,
Back to them would be with triumph over fate, overwhelming it
To champion the wronged and press the oppressor's nose into dust.
I came and they had attained the stars and were certain
فَناجَيتُso I communed with نَفسيmyself خَالياًalone حَيثُwhen لَمnot أَجِدI found
فَناجَيتُ نَفسي خَالياً حَيثُ لَم أَجِد
مِنَfrom القَصدِsetting out بُدّاًan alternative وَاِستَشَرتُand consulted عَزائِميmy resolves
مِنَ القَصدِ بُدّاً وَاِستَشَرتُ عَزائِمي
I communed with myself in solitude, when I found
That riches had become assured like a firm pact
No choice but to set out, and consulted my resolves.
I did not flatter people for their wealth
وَمِلتُand I inclined إِلىtoward بَعضِsome of المُلوكِkings فَأَجهَشَتbut it burst into tears
وَمِلتُ إِلى بَعضِ المُلوكِ فَأَجهَشَت
إِلَيَّtoward me وَجاشَتand surged فَوقَbeyond مِلءِthe capacity of الحَيازِمِrib cages
إِلَيَّ وَجاشَت فَوقَ مِلءِ الحَيازِمِ
And I inclined toward certain kings, but my soul burst into tears
So I would gain something or a few coins
Before me, and surged beyond what the ribs could contain.
Rather, I hope for a bout of generosity from your hands
فَسَكَّنتُهاso I soothed it بِالشَدِّby making ready مِنّيon my part بِرحلَةٍfor a journey
فَسَكَّنتُها بِالشَدِّ مِنّي بِرحلَةٍ
إِلَيكَto you فَأَبدَتthen it showed ثَغرَa mouth جَذلانَjoyful باسِمِsmiling
إِلَيكَ فَأَبدَت ثَغرَ جَذلانَ باسِمِ
So I soothed it by making ready for a journey
Whose memory will remain during seasons
To you; then it showed a joyful, smiling mouth.
With it I will gain glory, fell jealous foes
وَبَشَّرتُand gave glad news to أَهليmy family بِالغِنىof wealth حَيثُupon مَرجِعيmy return
وَبَشَّرتُ أَهلي بِالغِنى حَيثُ مَرجِعي
إِلَيهِمto them عَلىdespite أَنفٍthe nose مِنَof الدَهرِTime راغِمِhumbled in dust
إِلَيهِم عَلى أَنفٍ مِنَ الدَهرِ راغِمِ
And gave my family glad news of wealth upon my return
And rise above the zeal of conquering kings
To them, despite Time, its nose humbled in the dust.
How many have lived dependent on your hospitality, hoping
فَجِئتُso I came وَقَدwhile already نالُواthey reached السَماءَthe sky وَأَيقَنُواand were certain
فَجِئتُ وَقَد نالُوا السَماءَ وَأَيقَنُوا
بِأَنَّthat الغِنىwealth أَضحىhad become كَضَربَةِlike a blow لازِمِinevitable
بِأَنَّ الغِنى أَضحى كَضَربَةِ لازِمِ
So I came, while they had reached the sky and were certain
For tremendous matters worthy of great aspirations
That riches were now as sure as an inescapable blow.
وَلَمand not أَمتَدِحI praised خَلقاًa mortal سِواكَbesides you لِمالِهِfor his wealth
وَلَم أَمتَدِح خَلقاً سِواكَ لِمالِهِ
فَأَحظىso I might be favored بِنَيلٍwith a gift أَوor بِعَضِّby biting الأَباهِمِthumbs
فَأَحظى بِنَيلٍ أَو بِعَضِّ الأَباهِمِ
I have praised no mortal but you for his wealth,
To gain a gift—or bite my thumbs in regret.
وَإِنّيand indeed I لَأَرجُوsurely hope مِنfrom أَياديكَyour favors نَفحَةًa breath of bounty
وَإِنّي لَأَرجُو مِن أَياديكَ نَفحَةً
عَلىthrough الدَهرِtime يَبقىendures ذِكرُهاits memory فيat المَواسِمِthe festivals
عَلى الدَهرِ يَبقى ذِكرُها في المَواسِمِ
And I indeed hope for a breath of bounty from your favors,
Whose memory will endure through time at the festivals.
أُفيدُI gain بِهاthrough it مَجداًglory وَأكبِتُand confound حاسِداًan envier
أُفيدُ بِها مَجداً وَأكبِتُ حاسِداً
وَأَعلُوand rise above بِهاthrough it هامَthe heads of المُلوكِkings الغَوانِمِspoils-winning
وَأَعلُو بِها هامَ المُلوكِ الغَوانِمِ
Through it I gain glory and confound an envier,
And through it rise above the heads of spoils-winning kings.
وَكَمand how many عاشَhas lived مِثليone like me فيwithin نَداكَyour bounty مُؤَمِّلاًhopeful
وَكَم عاشَ مِثلي في نَداكَ مُؤَمِّلاً
عَظيماًgreat يُرَجّىrelied upon لِلأُمُورِfor affairs العَظائِمِmomentous
عَظيماً يُرَجّى لِلأُمُورِ العَظائِمِ
How many a man like me has lived in your bounty, hopeful,
A great man, looked to for momentous affairs.
Partial English translation: 121 of 130 Arabic lines translated.