الصَّفْوُthe pure, clear essence منof ماءِjuice of العِنَبْgrapes
الصَّفْوُ من ماءِ العِنَبْ
ياO صاحfriend أَحلىthe sweetest ماwhat شُرِبْwas drunk
يا صاح أَحلى ما شُرِبْ
Pure wine, drawn from the juice of grapes—
The clear essence of grape juice,
O friend—is the sweetest thing ever drunk:
O friend, is the sweetest thing ever drunk.
راحٌwine تُريكshows you بمَزْجهاwhen it is mixed
راحٌ تُريك بمَزْجها
فيin الكأْسthe cup سِلسلةa chain of الذهبgold
في الكأْس سِلسلة الذهب
wine that shows you, when it is mixed,
Wine that, when mixed, shows you
within the cup, a chain of gold.
in the cup a chain of gold.
طُبِخَتْit was cooked بنارby the fire of الدّهرtime لاnot
طُبِخَتْ بنار الدّهر لا
نارِthe fire of التَّضَرُّمburning واللَّهبْand flame
نارِ التَّضَرُّم واللَّهبْ
It was matured by time’s fire, not
Cooked by the fire of time, not
by the fire of fierce burning and flame.
the fire of burning and flame.
لاdo not let يَمْنَعَنَّكَprevent you (emphatic) شُرْبَهاdrinking it
لا يَمْنَعَنَّكَ شُرْبَها
شهرُthe month of المحرَّمMuharram أَوor رجبRajab
شهرُ المحرَّم أَو رجب
Let your drinking of it not be barred by
Do not be kept from drinking it
the month of Muharram or Rajab.
by the month of Muharram or Rajab.
وانهبand plunder زمانكyour time إِنهfor it
وانهب زمانك إِنه
لِشبابthe youth of عمركyour life يَنْتَهبplunders
لِشباب عمرك يَنْتَهب
And seize your time—for indeed it
And plunder your time, for it
truly plunders the youth of your life.
plunders the youth of your life.