يأَبىrefuses التأسّيَconsolation انهاءَexhausting الأَسىgrief الجَلَداendurance
يأَبى التأسّيَ انهاءَ الأَسى الجَلَدا
فإِنَّfor indeed نَعيَthe announcement of رَداهُhis death لِلعَزاءِto consolation رداdeath
فإِنَّ نَعيَ رَداهُ لِلعَزاءِ ردا
Grief, exhausting endurance, refuses consolation,
for the news of his death is death to solace.
أَذكىkindled بِقَلبيَin my heart ناراًa fire لاno خُمودَdying down لَهاfor it
أَذكى بِقَلبيَ ناراً لا خُمودَ لَها
قَولthe words of النُعاةِthe death-announcers شِهابُShihab (meteor) الدينِal-Din (the faith) قَدhas indeed خَمداgone out
قَول النُعاةِ شِهابُ الدينِ قَد خَمدا
A fire that never dies was kindled in my heart
by the death-heralds' words: "Shihab al-Din has gone out."
فالعَينُso the eye بعدكَafter you عَينٌa spring وَالفُؤادُand the heart لَظىًa blaze
فالعَينُ بعدكَ عَينٌ وَالفُؤادُ لَظىً
نارٌa fire فَلاso may not رقأتcease flowing دَمعاًtears وَلاnor بَرداgrow cool
نارٌ فَلا رقأت دَمعاً وَلا بَردا
So after you, the eye is a spring, the heart a blaze—
a fire: may the eye's tears never cease, nor the heart grow cool.
شأىoutdid بِكَthrough you الدَهرُTime وَهناًa weakness كانَhad أَصلحهُrepaired it
شأى بِكَ الدَهرُ وَهناً كانَ أَصلحهُ
إِذwhen كُنتَyou used to تُصلِحُmend منهُin it كُلَّماwhatever فَسَداwent wrong
إِذ كُنتَ تُصلِحُ منهُ كُلَّما فَسَدا
Through your loss, Time outdid the damage it had once repaired,
when you would mend whatever in it went wrong.
مَنwho لِلفَتاويfor legal rulings ِذاwhen أَعيَتbaffle غَوامِضُهاtheir obscurities
مَن لِلفَتاوي ِذا أَعيَت غَوامِضُها
يَحِلُّunravels مُشلكهاtheir difficulty المُستَصعبَintractable العُقَداthe knots
يَحِلُّ مُشلكها المُستَصعبَ العُقَدا
Who will handle legal rulings when their obscurities baffle,
unraveling their perplexities and intractable knots?
منِwho لِلخصومِfor the litigants إِذاwhen أَبدتِthey display شَقاشِقَهاtheir bellowing throat-pouches
منِ لِلخصومِ إِذا أَبدتِ شَقاشِقَها
وَمالَand veers جامِحُهاtheir headstrong one فيin غَيِّهِhis error لَدَداin stubborn contention
وَمالَ جامِحُها في غَيِّهِ لَدَدا
Who will face the litigants when they bare their throat-pouches in bluster,
and their headstrong one veers into stubborn contention in his error?
لَيثO lion بلغتَyou reached المَدىthe limit المَحتومَappointed فيin أَجَلa lifespan
لَيث بلغتَ المَدى المَحتومَ في أَجَل
فَماbut there is no لِوَجديfor my anguish وَحُزنيand my sorrow ماas long as حَييتُI live مَداend
فَما لِوَجدي وَحُزني ما حَييتُ مَدا
O lion, you have reached life's appointed limit,
but my anguish and sorrow have no end while I live.
وَلمand did not ينلكَreach you عِزاءٌconsolation فيamong الوَرىhumankind كَرَماًin nobility
وَلم ينلكَ عِزاءٌ في الوَرى كَرَماً
إِنَّindeed الوَرىhumankind وارِدُcoming to drink والحَوضَand the pool الَّذيwhich وَرَداhe reached
إِنَّ الوَرى وارِدُ والحَوضَ الَّذي وَرَدا
And no consolation has reached you among mortals in nobility [wording unclear].
All humankind will come to the pool he came to.
إِنَّindeed الرَزيَّةَthe calamity فَضلٌexcellence لَستَyou are not مُحصيَهُable to reckon it
إِنَّ الرَزيَّةَ فَضلٌ لَستَ مُحصيَهُ
لَيسَis not الرَزيَّةَthe calamity أَنthat لاnot تُحصيَyou count العَدداthe number
لَيسَ الرَزيَّةَ أَن لا تُحصيَ العَددا
True calamity is losing excellence beyond your reckoning,
not being unable to count the number.
تَعجَّبmarveled الناسُthe people مِنat حُزنيmy grief فَقُلتُso I said لَهمto them
تَعجَّب الناسُ مِن حُزني فَقُلتُ لَهم
ماnot مِثلُequal to رُزئيmy loss حزنيmy grief كائِنbeing أَبَداever
ما مِثلُ رُزئي حزني كائِن أَبَدا
People marveled at my grief, and I told them:
"My grief will never equal my loss."
خِرقاًa discerning man يُخالُis thought عَييّاًinarticulate مِنِbecause of تكرّمهِhis nobility
خِرقاً يُخالُ عَييّاً مِنِ تكرّمهِ
وَماتَand he died لاneither سَبَداًhair أَبقىhe left وَلاnor لَبَداwool
وَماتَ لا سَبَداً أَبقى وَلا لَبَدا
A discerning man, thought tongue-tied through his nobility,
he died leaving neither hair nor wool behind.
قَدindeed كُنتُI used to أَقلقُfret مِنover بَينٍa separation أَقولُI say غَداًtomorrow
قَد كُنتُ أَقلقُ مِن بَينٍ أَقولُ غَداً
يَفنىit ends فَكَيفَthen how بِبينwith a separation لاnot أَقولI say غَداtomorrow
يَفنى فَكَيفَ بِبين لا أَقول غَدا
I used to fret at a parting of which I could say, "Tomorrow
it ends"—what then of a parting for which I cannot say "Tomorrow"?
لِمَنfor whom أُبقيshould I save دُموعيmy tears بعدafter فُرقَتِهِparting from him
لِمَن أُبقي دُموعي بعد فُرقَتِهِ
وَالدَهرُand Time لَمdid not يُبقِleave ليfor me مِنfrom بعدهafter him جَلَداendurance
وَالدَهرُ لَم يُبقِ لي مِن بعده جَلَدا
For whom should I save my tears after parting from him,
when Time has left me no endurance after him?
لَمdid not تُبقِleave ليfor me بَعدهُafter him الأَيامُthe days منفَسةًanything precious
لَم تُبقِ لي بَعدهُ الأَيامُ منفَسةً
فَماso not أُباليI care أَغابَwhether absent الخَلقُpeople أَمor شَهِداpresent
فَما أُبالي أَغابَ الخَلقُ أَم شَهِدا
The days have left me nothing precious after him,
so I care not whether people are absent or present.
لَهفيmy lament عَلىfor طيبِthe sweetness of عَيشٍa life قَدindeed نَعِمتُI enjoyed بِهِin it
لَهفي عَلى طيبِ عَيشٍ قَد نَعِمتُ بِهِ
فيin مَربعٍa spring dwelling ناضِرٍverdant فيin ظلهhis shade نَفَداended
في مَربعٍ ناضِرٍ في ظله نَفَدا
Alas for the sweetness of a life I once enjoyed,
in a verdant spring abode beneath his shade—a life now ended.
مهذبrefined in الدينِfaith امّاeither قائِلٌspeaking رَشَداًsound counsel
مهذب الدينِ امّا قائِلٌ رَشَداً
يَهديguides الأَنامَhumankind وَإِمذاor else فاعِلٌdoing سَدَداwhat is right
يَهدي الأَنامَ وَإِمذا فاعِلٌ سَدَدا
Refined in faith, either speaking sound counsel,
guiding humankind, or acting aright.
لاmay not يَبعُدنperish كَرَمٌnobility فيin التُربِthe dust غَيَبهhid it
لا يَبعُدن كَرَمٌ في التُربِ غَيَبه
ريبُthe vicissitudes of المَنونdeath وَلاnor جودٌbounty وانand even though بَعَداit has gone afar
ريبُ المَنون وَلا جودٌ وان بَعَدا
May nobility never perish, though hidden in the dust
by death's vicissitudes; nor bounty, though it has gone afar.
أَباO father of المَعاليhigh honors وَأَحزانand sorrows
أَبا المَعالي وَأَحزان
سُلِبتَyou were bereft منهof him وَأَعطيand given الصَبرpatience وَالجَلَداand endurance
سُلِبتَ منه وَأَعطي الصَبر وَالجَلَدا
O Abu al-Ma'ali—and sorrows...
You were bereft of him and given patience and endurance.
ماwhat لِلمَعاليwith high honors ثَكالىbereaved مِنكَof you مَوئمَةًwidowed
ما لِلمَعالي ثَكالى مِنكَ مَوئمَةً
إِذsince كُنتَyou were والِدَهاtheir father وَالخِدنَand the companion وَالولَداand the son
إِذ كُنتَ والِدَها وَالخِدنَ وَالولَدا
What ails high honors, bereaved of you and widowed,
when you were their father, companion, and son?
وَياand O سَحاباًa cloud عَلىupon أَهلِthe people of التُقىpiety هَطِلاًpouring rain
وَيا سَحاباً عَلى أَهلِ التُقى هَطِلاً
وَياand O شِهاباًa meteor لِشيطانfor the devil of الخَناobscenity رَصَداlying in wait
وَيا شِهاباً لِشيطان الخَنا رَصَدا
And O cloud pouring rain upon the pious,
and O meteor lying in wait for the devil of obscenity!
وَيلُwoe لدافِنهto his burier وارىhe buried تقىًpiety وَنَدىًand bounty
وَيلُ لدافِنه وارى تقىً وَنَدىً
وَمَدَّand stretched إِلىtoward دينِthe creed of السَخاءِgenerosity يَداa hand
وَمَدَّ إِلى دينِ السَخاءِ يَدا
Woe to his burier: he buried piety and bounty,
and laid a hand upon the creed of generosity.
وَيلُwoe لهto him إِذwhen يُواريهِhe buries him وand ذاone possessed of
وَيلُ له إِذ يُواريهِ و ذا
شَماتَةٌgloating فيواريthen he conceals الوَجدَanguish وَالكَمَداand grief
شَماتَةٌ فيواري الوَجدَ وَالكَمَدا
Woe to him as he buries him—and one possessed of
gloating; then he conceals anguish and grief [wording unclear].
يُلامis censured فيfor السَرَفexcess المَذمومblameworthy فاعِلُهُits perpetrator
يُلام في السَرَف المَذموم فاعِلُهُ
فَكَيفَthen what of مَنone who لاnot قَضىhas fulfilled حَقّاًa due وانand even if جَهداhe exerted himself
فَكَيفَ مَن لا قَضى حَقّاً وان جَهدا
Whoever commits blameworthy excess is censured;
what then of one who has not paid his due, though he strives?
يَلقاكَhe meets you يَسألasking أَنto يُعطىbe given فانthen if قَبلَتyou accept
يَلقاكَ يَسأل أَن يُعطى فان قَبلَت
منهfrom him العَطاياthe gifts الَّتيwhich ماnot مِثلُهاtheir like حَمِداhe gave thanks
منه العَطايا الَّتي ما مِثلُها حَمِدا
He meets you asking to receive; if you accept
from him gifts beyond compare, he gives thanks.
وانand though بَكاهُwept for him الأَعاديthe enemies راحِمينfeeling pity ضُحىًat midmorning
وان بَكاهُ الأَعادي راحِمين ضُحىً
لَمّاwhen ثَوىhe lay buried فَلكَمyet how often أَبكاهُمُhe made them weep حَسَداwith envy
لَمّا ثَوى فَلكَم أَبكاهُمُ حَسَدا
And though his enemies wept for him in pity at morning,
when he lay buried—how often he had made them weep with envy!
أَماwas not كَفىenough for الأَرضَthe earth ماwhat ضَمَّتit held فَقَدfor indeed كَفتَتit enclosed
أَما كَفى الأَرضَ ما ضَمَّت فَقَد كَفتَت
تُقىًpiety وَأَطهَرَand the purest خَلقٍcreature فَوقهاupon it جَسَداin body
تُقىً وَأَطهَرَ خَلقٍ فَوقها جَسَدا
Was what the earth held not enough? Now it has enclosed
piety and the purest-bodied creature upon its surface.
صَلّىmay bless عَلَيهِupon him الَهُthe God of العَرشِthe Throne فيin المَلأthe assembly الthe (continued next line)
صَلّى عَلَيهِ الَهُ العَرشِ في المَلأ ال
أَعلىhighest وَوالىand keep bestowing لَهُto him مِنfrom لُطفِهِHis kindness مَدَداaid
أَعلى وَوالى لَهُ مِن لُطفِهِ مَدَدا
May the God of the Throne bless him in the assembly
on high, and continually grant him aid from His kindness.