كذاthus الرُزءُthe calamity إِذwhen أَودَىdied فَتَىthe noble man العِلمِof learning والذِّكرَىand remembrance
كذا الرُزءُ إِذ أَودَى فَتَى العِلمِ والذِّكرَى
فَهَلso is there حِينَwhen عَزَّgrew scarce الصَّبرُpatience مِنany بائِعٍseller صَبراpatience
فَهَل حِينَ عَزَّ الصَّبرُ مِن بائِعٍ صَبرا
Such is the loss, now that the noble man of learning and remembrance has died.
So, when patience has grown scarce, is anyone selling patience?
عَهِدتُI had known اصطِباريmy endurance فيin الحُروبِwars أَخاوفاًa faithful brother
عَهِدتُ اصطِباري في الحُروبِ أَخاوفاً
فإِذso when خانَنِيit betrayed me ذاthis اليَومَday أَوسَعتُهُI granted it ample عُذراexcuse
فإِذ خانَنِي ذا اليَومَ أَوسَعتُهُ عُذرا
I had known my endurance in wars as a faithful brother;
so when it betrayed me today, I granted it ample excuse.
وَماand why لِيَfor me لمnot أُوسِعهُI grant it ample عُذراًexcuse وَقَدand already مَضَىhas departed
وَما لِيَ لم أُوسِعهُ عُذراً وَقَد مَضَى
أَبُوAbu (father of) الفَضلِal-Fadl (excellence) فيin الدُنياthis world إِلىto مَنزِلِthe abode الأُخرىof the next life
أَبُو الفَضلِ في الدُنيا إِلى مَنزِلِ الأُخرى
And why should I not excuse it fully, now that he has departed—
Abu al-Fadl—from this world to the abode of the next?
هُوَhe is الشَّيخُthe sheikh إبراهِيمُIbrahim شَمسُthe sun بِلادِناof our land
هُوَ الشَّيخُ إبراهِيمُ شَمسُ بِلادِنا
ضُحَىmorning light المُهتَديthe guided one فيهاin it وَبَدرٌand a full moon لِمَنfor whoever أَسرىtravels by night
ضُحَى المُهتَدي فيها وَبَدرٌ لِمَن أَسرى
He is Sheikh Ibrahim, the sun of our land,
the morning light for the guided there, and a full moon for the night traveler.
تَنَكَّرَتِgrew unrecognizable الأَحساءُAl-Ahsa يَومَon the day وفاتِهِof his death
تَنَكَّرَتِ الأَحساءُ يَومَ وفاتِهِ
فسُكّانُهاso its inhabitants حَيرَىbewildered وَأَرجاؤُهاand its quarters غَبراdust-gray
فسُكّانُها حَيرَى وَأَرجاؤُها غَبرا
Al-Ahsa became unrecognizable on the day of his death;
so its inhabitants were bewildered, and its quarters dust-gray.
إِمامٌan imam إذاwhen فَخَّمتُهُI extol him شَهِدَتtestify لَهُfor him
إِمامٌ إذا فَخَّمتُهُ شَهِدَت لَهُ
أَياديهِhis favors فِيناamong us وَالمَعاليand noble deeds التيthat تُدرىare known
أَياديهِ فِينا وَالمَعالي التي تُدرى
An imam—when I extol him, witness is borne for him
by his favors among us and his well-known noble deeds,
وَأَهلُand people العُقولِof minds الراجِحاتِsound مِنَamong الوَرىhumankind
وَأَهلُ العُقولِ الراجِحاتِ مِنَ الوَرى
وَكلُّand every حَليمٍwise man يَشتَريbuys المَجدَglory إِذwhen يُشرىit is bought
وَكلُّ حَليمٍ يَشتَري المَجدَ إِذ يُشرى
and by people of sound judgment among humankind,
and every wise man who buys glory when it can be bought.
فَلِلَّهso, to God belongs حَبرٌa scholar حِينَwhen تُجلَىare unveiled صِفاتُهُhis qualities
فَلِلَّه حَبرٌ حِينَ تُجلَى صِفاتُهُ
تأَرَّجَتِgrew fragrant الآفاقُthe horizons مِنfrom نَشرِهاtheir spreading fragrance عِطراwith perfume
تأَرَّجَتِ الآفاقُ مِن نَشرِها عِطرا
What a scholar, by God! When his qualities are unveiled,
the horizons grow fragrant with their spreading perfume.
مَواعِظُهُhis exhortations فَوقَabove القُلُوبِhearts زَواهِرٌradiant
مَواعِظُهُ فَوقَ القُلُوبِ زَواهِرٌ
تَراءىappear عَلىacross أَرجائِهاtheir reaches أَنجُماًas stars زُهراradiant
تَراءى عَلى أَرجائِها أَنجُماً زُهرا
His exhortations shine above hearts,
appearing across their reaches as radiant stars.
مَوَاعِظُexhortations حَبرٍof a scholar عَنfrom كِتابthe Book إِلهِهِof his God
مَوَاعِظُ حَبرٍ عَن كِتاب إِلهِهِ
وَعَنand from سُنَّةِthe tradition المُختارِof the Chosen One يَنشُرُهاhe spreads them نَشراfar and wide
وَعَن سُنَّةِ المُختارِ يَنشُرُها نَشرا
A scholar's exhortations, drawn from the Book of his God
and from the Chosen One's tradition—he spreads them far and wide.
فآراؤُهُso his judgments حَزمٌfirm resolve وَسِيرَتُهُand his conduct هُدىًguidance
فآراؤُهُ حَزمٌ وَسِيرَتُهُ هُدىً
وَأَلفاظُهُand his words نُورlight وَرُؤيَتُهُand seeing him ذِكرَىa reminder
وَأَلفاظُهُ نُور وَرُؤيَتُهُ ذِكرَى
So his judgments are firm resolve, and his conduct guidance;
and his words are light, and the sight of him a reminder.
حَلِيمٌforbearing وَلَكِنbut حِينَwhen لَمnot يلقَhe encounters مُنكَراًwrongdoing
حَلِيمٌ وَلَكِن حِينَ لَم يلقَ مُنكَراً
فإِنso if يَلقَهُhe encounters it أَلفَيتَهُyou find him ضَيغماًa lion بَحراan ocean
فإِن يَلقَهُ أَلفَيتَهُ ضَيغماً بَحرا
Forbearing—but only while he encounters no wrongdoing;
but if he encounters it, you find him a lion, an ocean.
مَواقِفُهُhis stands فيin نُصرَةِdefense الدِّينِof the faith جَمَّةٌmany
مَواقِفُهُ في نُصرَةِ الدِّينِ جَمَّةٌ
فِخامٌmighty فَسَلso ask مَنone who قَدhas أَحاطَencompassed بِهِhim خُبراin knowledge
فِخامٌ فَسَل مَن قَد أَحاطَ بِهِ خُبرا
His stands in defense of the faith are many,
and mighty—so ask one who knows him thoroughly.
عَلىbesides أَنَّهُthat he مِنfrom آلِthe members بَيتٍof a household تَعَوَّدُواhave made it their custom
عَلى أَنَّهُ مِن آلِ بَيتٍ تَعَوَّدُوا
إِذاwhenever أُمَّةٌa generation مِنهُمof them خَلَتhas passed سارَتِcarries on الأُخرىthe next
إِذا أُمَّةٌ مِنهُم خَلَت سارَتِ الأُخرى
Moreover, he comes from a household whose custom is this:
when one generation of them passes, the next carries on.
فَسَلso ask سالِفَbygone الأَيامِdays عَنabout سالِفِيهِمُtheir forebears
فَسَل سالِفَ الأَيامِ عَن سالِفِيهِمُ
تَرَىyou will see منهُمُamong them الساداتِthe noble leaders مِنfrom نَسلِهِمtheir offspring تَترَىin succession
تَرَى منهُمُ الساداتِ مِن نَسلِهِم تَترَى
So ask the days of old about their forebears;
you will see leaders from their stock following one another.
وفِيناand among us بِحَمدِwith praise to اللَّهِGod منهُمfrom among them جَهابِذٌeminent scholars
وفِينا بِحَمدِ اللَّهِ منهُم جَهابِذٌ
حُماةٌprotectors هُداةٌguides لاnot تَمَلُّgrow weary وَلاnor تَكرَىgrow drowsy
حُماةٌ هُداةٌ لا تَمَلُّ وَلا تَكرَى
And among us, praise be to God, are eminent scholars from their number,
protectors and guides who neither weary nor grow drowsy.
مَعاليهِمُtheir noble deeds فيin سَابِقِbygone الدَّهرِtime غُرَّةٌa radiant mark
مَعاليهِمُ في سَابِقِ الدَّهرِ غُرَّةٌ
تُجَمِّلُadorns مِنهُمthrough them كلَّevery آوِنَةٍmoment عَصراan age
تُجَمِّلُ مِنهُم كلَّ آوِنَةٍ عَصرا
Their noble deeds are a radiant mark in time gone by,
through them adorning age after age.
جَمالُbeauty وجُوهٍof faces مَعwith فَصاحَةِeloquence أَلسُنٍof tongues
جَمالُ وجُوهٍ مَع فَصاحَةِ أَلسُنٍ
وكِبرُand loftiness نُفُوسٍof souls عَنabove مُلابَسَةِengaging in الصُّغرىpettiness
وكِبرُ نُفُوسٍ عَن مُلابَسَةِ الصُّغرى
Beauty of faces, together with eloquence of tongues,
and souls too lofty to engage in pettiness.
مَخائِلُهُمtheir bearing تُنبيكَtells you قَبلَbefore اختِبارِهمtesting them
مَخائِلُهُم تُنبيكَ قَبلَ اختِبارِهم
عَلىof أَنَّهُمthat they are أَهلُpeople العُقُولِof reason ولاand no فَخراboasting
عَلى أَنَّهُم أَهلُ العُقُولِ ولا فَخرا
Their bearing tells you, before you test them,
that they are people of reason—and this is no boast.
هُمُthey جَمَعُواcombined عِلماًknowledge وحِلماًand forbearance وعِفَّةًand chastity
هُمُ جَمَعُوا عِلماً وحِلماً وعِفَّةً
سِماحُgenerous أَكُفٍّof hand لاnot تُلِمُّtouches بِهمthem عَورَاdisgrace
سِماحُ أَكُفٍّ لا تُلِمُّ بِهم عَورَا
They have combined knowledge, forbearance, and chastity,
generous of hand, untouched by disgrace.
فَقُلso tell لِلكِرامِto the noble الغُرِّillustrious آلِthe family of مُبارَكٍMubarak
فَقُل لِلكِرامِ الغُرِّ آلِ مُبارَكٍ
لَقَدindeed كنتُمُyou have been فيin كلِّevery نادٍgathering عَلاin eminence صَدراforemost
لَقَد كنتُمُ في كلِّ نادٍ عَلا صَدرا
So tell the noble, illustrious Al Mubarak family:
You have indeed held the highest place in every gathering,
بِخِدمَتِكُمthrough your service شَرعَto the law الإِلهِof God وَمَنand whoever يَقُمundertakes
بِخِدمَتِكُم شَرعَ الإِلهِ وَمَن يَقُم
بِخِدمَةِservice to شَرعِthe law اللَّهof God سادَbecomes master of الوَرىhumankind طُرّاall
بِخِدمَةِ شَرعِ اللَّه سادَ الوَرى طُرّا
through your service to God's law; and whoever undertakes
service to God's law becomes master of all humankind.
فأَبدُواso show مَزِيداًmore منof تَنافُسِكُمyour striving to excel بِهِin it
فأَبدُوا مَزِيداً من تَنافُسِكُم بِهِ
وَجِدُّواand strive لهُfor it حِفظاًpreservation وَجِدُّواand strive لهُfor it إِقراteaching recitation
وَجِدُّوا لهُ حِفظاً وَجِدُّوا لهُ إِقرا
So show still greater eagerness to excel in its service,
and strive to preserve it, and strive to teach it.
أَلاtake heed واجعَلُواand make التَقوىpiety السَّبيلَthe path إِلىto المُنىaspirations
أَلا واجعَلُوا التَقوى السَّبيلَ إِلى المُنى
فلَيسَfor there is no إِليهِto it غيرُother than تَقوىthe piety الفَتىof a person مَجرىpath
فلَيسَ إِليهِ غيرُ تَقوى الفَتى مَجرى
Take heed, and make piety the path to your hopes,
for no road leads there except a person's piety.
هِيَit is العَيشُlife فيin الدُّنياthis world هِيَit is النُورُlight وَالهُدىand guidance
هِيَ العَيشُ في الدُّنيا هِيَ النُورُ وَالهُدى
هيit is الأمنُsafety يَومَon the day النَّشرِof resurrection والفَوزُand triumph والسَّراand joy
هي الأمنُ يَومَ النَّشرِ والفَوزُ والسَّرا
It is life in this world; it is light and guidance,
it is safety on the Day of Resurrection, triumph, and joy.
وَراعُواand safeguard خِلالاًtraits كُنَّthat were فيamong مَكرُماتِكُمyour noble qualities
وَراعُوا خِلالاً كُنَّ في مَكرُماتِكُم
لكُمfor you سَلِمَتremained secure فيهاin them السَعادَةُhappiness والبُشرىand glad tidings
لكُم سَلِمَت فيها السَعادَةُ والبُشرى
And safeguard the traits counted among your noble qualities,
through which happiness and glad tidings remain secure for you:
حَقارَةُlow estimation دُنياكُمُof your worldly life وَحِفظُand preserving اجتِماعِكُمyour unity
حَقارَةُ دُنياكُمُ وَحِفظُ اجتِماعِكُم
وَرَعيكُمُand your observance الشُورىof consultation مَتىwhenever تُبرِمُواyou resolve أَمراa matter
وَرَعيكُمُ الشُورى مَتى تُبرِمُوا أَمرا
holding your worldly life in little regard, and preserving your unity,
and heeding consultation whenever you decide a matter,
وَإِعطاءُand granting أهلِthe people السِّنِّof advanced age مِنكُمamong you حُقُوقَهُمtheir rights
وَإِعطاءُ أهلِ السِّنِّ مِنكُم حُقُوقَهُم
بِطاعَتِهِمby obeying them أَمراًin command وَتَعظِيمِهِمand honoring them قَدراin rank
بِطاعَتِهِم أَمراً وَتَعظِيمِهِم قَدرا
and granting the elders among you their rights,
by obeying their commands and honoring their rank.
فَهَذِيso these are وَصاياthe counsels العاقِلينَof the wise وهذِهِand this is
فَهَذِي وَصايا العاقِلينَ وهذِهِ
تِجارَةُthe commerce أَهلِof people الفَضلِof virtue أَنتُمyou are بِهاof it أَحرىmost worthy
تِجارَةُ أَهلِ الفَضلِ أَنتُم بِها أَحرى
These, then, are the counsels of the wise, and this is
the commerce of the virtuous; you are most worthy of it.