غزالa gazelle حلاليwas sweet to me فيهabout him الغزلlove poetry
غزال حلالي فيه الغزل
فحرّمso he forbade قربيmy nearness وفيand in القلبthe heart حلhe dwelt
فحرّم قربي وفي القلب حل
A gazelle—love verse about him was sweet to me;
yet he forbade my nearness and dwelt in my heart.
رناhe gazed وانثنىand swayed فرمىthen shot أسهماًarrows
رنا وانثنى فرمى أسهماً
منfrom اللحظthe glance تبطلundo عزمthe resolve of البطلthe hero
من اللحظ تبطل عزم البطل
He gazed and swayed, then shot arrows
from his glance, undoing the hero's resolve.
ورامand sought يحاكيهto imitate him ريمa gazelle الفلاof the desert
ورام يحاكيه ريم الفلا
فقلتso I said هلis الكحلapplied kohl مثلlike الكحلnatural dark eye-rims
فقلت هل الكحل مثل الكحل
And a desert gazelle sought to imitate him,
so I said, ‘Is applied kohl like natural dark eye-rims?’
ومالand he swayed فكمso how often لامreproached فيfor حبهlove of him
ومال فكم لام في حبه
عذولa reproacher عنfrom الحقthe truth ظلماًunjustly عدلturned away
عذول عن الحق ظلماً عدل
And he swayed; how often, for loving him, was I reproached
by a reproacher who unjustly turned from the truth.
فلماthen when تأملhe contemplated فيon حسنهhis beauty
فلما تأمل في حسنه
تلظىhe blazed بنارwith the fire of الهوىpassion واشتعلand flared up
تلظى بنار الهوى واشتعل
Then, when he contemplated his beauty,
he blazed in passion's fire and flared up.
فياand oh عجباًwhat wonder لجفونat eyelids مراضlanguid
فيا عجباً لجفون مراض
وسيفand the sword of لواحظهاtheir glances قدalready قتلhas slain
وسيف لواحظها قد قتل
And oh, what wonder at languid eyelids,
and the sword of their glances that has slain!
ذوابلdrooping بالسحرwith magic مكحولةrimmed with kohl
ذوابل بالسحر مكحولة
ببابلin Babylon هاروتHarut عنهاfrom them نقلborrowed
ببابل هاروت عنها نقل
Drooping, lined with the kohl of magic—
in Babylon, Harut borrowed it from them.
وياand oh طيبthe sweetness of يومa day بهon it جادليhe was generous to me
ويا طيب يوم به جادلي
وداجيand the gloom of الهمومcares انمحيwas effaced واضمحلand vanished
وداجي الهموم انمحي واضمحل
And oh, the sweetness of a day when he favored me,
and the gloom of cares was effaced and vanished.
فقلتso I said لهto him ياO بديعwondrous in اللقاcountenance
فقلت له يا بديع اللقا
ومزرىand you who put to shame غصنthe branch of النقاthe sand dune والاسلand the rushes
ومزرى غصن النقا والاسل
So I said to him, ‘O you of wondrous countenance,
and you who put the dune's branch and the rushes to shame,
وياand O فاتناyou who enchant بالجمالwith beauty العقولminds
ويا فاتنا بالجمال العقول
وياand O سالبyou who rob الظبيthe gazelle سحرof the enchantment of المقلthe eyes
ويا سالب الظبي سحر المقل
and O you who enchant minds with beauty,
and O you who rob the gazelle of its eyes' enchantment,
فضحتyou put to shame الغزالthe gazelle وفقتand you surpassed الهلالthe crescent moon
فضحت الغزال وفقت الهلال
وأخجلتand you shamed شمسthe sun of الضحىmidmorning فيin الحملAries
وأخجلت شمس الضحى في الحمل
you shamed the gazelle and surpassed the crescent moon,
and shamed the morning sun in Aries.
وكمand how long ذاthis تجورyou act unjustly وجفنيand my eyelid يجودpours freely
وكم ذا تجور وجفني يجود
بدمعwith tears يزيدthat increase الضنىwasting illness والعللand ailments
بدمع يزيد الضنى والعلل
And how long will you be cruel, while my eyelid pours forth
tears that deepen wasting and ailments?
وماand what بالis the matter with غيريsomeone other than me أدنيتهyou drew him near
وما بال غيري أدنيته
وأعطيتهand you gave him فيin هواكlove for you الأملhope
وأعطيته في هواك الأمل
And why have you drawn another close
and given him hope in loving you?
وسعدand the fortune of سوايsomeone other than me بداappeared طالعاrising
وسعد سواي بدا طالعا
وطالعand the ascendant of سعديmy fortune غداbecame فيin زحلSaturn
وطالع سعدي غدا في زحل
And another's fortune appeared on the rise,
while my fortune's ascendant came under Saturn.
فهلاso will you not تميلincline لوصلto union with العليلthe ailing one
فهلا تميل لوصل العليل
وتقطعand end هذاthis الجفاestrangement والمللand weariness
وتقطع هذا الجفا والملل
Then will you not incline to union with the ailing one
and end this estrangement and weariness?
وقدand indeed كنتI was قبلbefore الهوىlove آمناsecure
وقد كنت قبل الهوى آمنا
فأوقعتنيthen you cast me فيinto العناhardship والوجلand fear
فأوقعتني في العنا والوجل
And I had been secure before love,
then you cast me into hardship and fear.’
وماand not زلتI ceased أنظمI string together درthe pearls of الكلامspeech
وما زلت أنظم در الكلام
وأنثرand I scatter دمعاًtears هميthat flowed وانهملand streamed down
وأنثر دمعاً همي وانهمل
And I kept stringing the pearls of speech
and scattering tears that flowed and streamed,
إلىuntil أنthat بلغتI attained أعزthe dearest المرامgoal
إلى أن بلغت أعز المرام
علىin رغمspite of أنفthe nose of العذولthe reproacher الأذلthe most abject
على رغم أنف العذول الأذل
until I attained the dearest goal,
to the chagrin of the most abject reproacher.
ورقand he softened فقرّتso it was gladdened بهby him العينthe eye اذwhen
ورق فقرّت به العين اذ
تكرّمhe was generous ليto me بلذيذwith delicious القبلkisses
تكرّم لي بلذيذ القبل
And he softened, so my eye rejoiced in him when
he graciously gave me delicious kisses.
وقالand he said اغتنمseize فرصةa chance نلتهاyou gained it
وقال اغتنم فرصة نلتها
وربكand your Lord ذوpossessing العفوforgiveness عماfor what حصلhappened
وربك ذو العفو عما حصل
And he said, ‘Seize the chance you have gained,
and your Lord forgives what has occurred.’
فقابلتso I received ذاthis النصحcounsel ليto me بالقبولwith acceptance
فقابلت ذا النصح لي بالقبول
وقبلتand I kissed ثغراa mouth لماهits dusky lip-color عسلwas honey
وقبلت ثغرا لماه عسل
So I accepted this counsel given to me,
and kissed a mouth whose dusky lips were honey.
وعانقتand I embraced ذاكthat القوامfigure الرشيقgraceful
وعانقت ذاك القوام الرشيق
وجدتand I gave freely بنظمby composing رقيقtender الغزلlove poetry
وجدت بنظم رقيق الغزل
And I embraced that graceful figure
and poured forth tender love verse.
فأمطرthen rained جفنيmy eyelid حتىuntil روىit watered
فأمطر جفني حتى روى
بروضةin the garden of خديهhis two cheeks وردthe roses of الخجلbashfulness
بروضة خديه ورد الخجل
Then my eyelid rained until it watered
the roses of bashfulness in the garden of his cheeks.
وفكريand my thought قدindeed حارwas bewildered فيby حسنهhis beauty
وفكري قد حار في حسنه
ووجديand my passion بإحسانهthrough his kindness قدindeed كملbecame complete
ووجدي بإحسانه قد كمل
And my mind was bewildered by his beauty,
and my passion, through his kindness, became complete.