ماذاwhat يريدwants المرءman ماwhat يشفيهheals him
ماذا يريد المرء ما يشفيه
يحسوsips رواdraught الدنياthe world وand لاnot يرويهquenches his thirst
يحسو روا الدنيا و لا يرويه
What does man desire? What will heal him?
He sips the world's draught, yet it does not quench his thirst.
وand يسيرwalks فيin نورlight الحياةlife وwhile قلبهhis heart
و يسير في نور الحياة و قلبه
ينسابdrifts بينbetween ضلالةerror وand التيهbewilderment
ينساب بين ضلالة و التيه
And he walks in the light of life, while his heart
drifts between error and bewilderment.
وand المرءman لاnot تشقيهmakes him wretched إلاّexcept نفسهhis own self
و المرء لا تشقيه إلاّ نفسه
حاشىfar be it from الحياةlife بأنّهاthat it تشقيهmakes him wretched
حاشى الحياة بأنّها تشقيه
And nothing makes man wretched but his own self;
far be it from life to make him wretched.
ماhow أجهلignorant الإنسانman يضنيwears down بعضهpart of him
ما أجهل الإنسان يضني بعضه
بعضاanother part وand يشكوcomplains of كلّall ماthat يضنيهwears him down
بعضا و يشكو كلّ ما يضنيه
How ignorant man is! One part of him wears down
another, and he complains of all that wears him down.
وand يظنّthinks أنthat عدوّهhis enemy فيin غيرهsomeone else
و يظنّ أن عدوّه في غيره
وand عدوّهhis enemy يمسيspends the evening وand يضحيspends the morning فيهwithin him
و عدوّه يمسي و يضحي فيه
And he thinks his enemy is in someone else,
while his enemy spends evening and morning within him.
غرّnaive وand يدميmakes bleed قلبهhis heart منfrom قلبهhis own heart
غرّ و يدمي قلبه من قلبه
وand يقولsays : إنindeed غرامهhis passion يدميهmakes him bleed
و يقول : إن غرامه يدميه
He is naive, and makes his heart bleed with his own heart,
and says that his passion makes him bleed.
غرّnaive وand كمhow often يسعىstrives ليرويto quench قلبهhis heart
غرّ و كم يسعى ليروي قلبه
بهناwith the bliss of الحياةlife وyet سعيهhis striving يظميهmakes him thirsty
بهنا الحياة و سعيه يظميه
He is naive; how often he strives to quench his heart
with life's bliss, yet his striving makes him thirst.
يرميhurls بهhim الحزنsorrow المريرbitter إلىtoward الهناbliss
يرمي به الحزن المرير إلى الهنا
حتّىuntil يعودturns هناؤهhis bliss يرزيهafflicts him
حتّى يعود هناؤه يرزيه
Bitter sorrow hurls him toward bliss,
until his bliss, in turn, afflicts him.
وand لكمhow often يسيءhurts المرءman ماwhat قدhad سرّهdelighted him
و لكم يسيء المرء ما قد سرّه
قبلاbefore وand يضحكهmakes him laugh الذيwhat يبكيهmakes him weep
قبلا و يضحكه الذي يبكيه
And how often man is hurt by what had delighted him
before, and what makes him weep makes him laugh.
ماhow أبلغeloquent الدنياthe world وand أبلغeloquent درسهاits lesson
ما أبلغ الدنيا و أبلغ درسها
وand أجلّهاhow sublime it is وand أجلّsublime ماwhat تلقيهimparts it
و أجلّها و أجلّ ما تلقيه
How eloquent the world is, and how eloquent its lesson!
And how sublime it is, and how sublime what it imparts!
وand منfrom الحياةlife مدارسschools وand ملاعبplaygrounds
و من الحياة مدارس و ملاعب
أيّwhich الفنونarts يريدhe wishes أنto تحويهencompass it
أيّ الفنون يريد أن تحويه
And life offers schools and playgrounds—
which arts does he wish it to encompass?
بعضsome النفوسsouls منamong الأنامhumankind بهائمbeasts
بعض النفوس من الأنام بهائم
لبستhave donned جلودskins الناسpeople للتمويهfor disguise
لبست جلود الناس للتمويه
Some souls among humankind are beasts
that have donned human skins for disguise.
كمmany a آدميhuman لاnot يعدّis counted منamong الورىhumankind
كم آدمي لا يعدّ من الورى
إلاّexcept بشكلby the form of الجسمthe body وand التشبيهresemblance
إلاّ بشكل الجسم و التشبيه
Many a human is not counted among humankind
except by bodily form and resemblance.
يصبوyearns فيحتسبand so reckons الحياةlife صبيّةa young girl
يصبو فيحتسب الحياة صبيّة
وand شعورهhis feeling الطفلthe child الذيthat يصبيهbeguiles him
و شعوره الطفل الذي يصبيه
He yearns, and takes life for a young girl,
and his feeling is the child that beguiles him.
قمrise ياO صريعone felled by الوهمillusion واسألand ask بالنهىwith reason
قم يا صريع الوهم واسأل بالنهى
ماwhat قيمةworth الإنسانman ماwhat يعليهelevates him
ما قيمة الإنسان ما يعليه
Rise, O one felled by illusion, and ask with reason:
What is man's worth? What elevates him?
واسمعand listen تحدّثكspeaks to you الحياةlife فإنّهاfor it is
واسمع تحدّثك الحياة فإنّها
أستاذةa teacher التأديبdiscipline وand التّفقيهinstruction in understanding
أستاذة التأديب و التّفقيه
And listen as life speaks to you, for it is
a teacher of discipline and understanding.
وانصبand toil فمدرسةfor the school of الحياةlife بليغةeloquent
وانصب فمدرسة الحياة بليغة
تمليdictates الدروسthe lessons وand جلّlofty is ماwhat تمليهdictates it
تملي الدروس و جلّ ما تمليه
And toil, for the school of life is eloquent;
it dictates lessons, and lofty is what it dictates.
سلهاask it وand إنif صمتتit falls silent فصمتthen the silence of جلالهاits majesty
سلها و إن صمتت فصمت جلالها
أجلىclearer منthan التصريحexplicit speech وand التنويهproclamation
أجلى من التصريح و التنويه
Ask it; and if it falls silent, its majestic silence
is clearer than explicit speech and proclamation.