بدائِعُwondrous beauties منamong أفعالهنtheir deeds البَدائِعُstrange wonders
بدائِعُ من أفعالهن البَدائِعُ
ويتَّفقُand agree اللَّفظانِthe two expressions والخُلفُyet the difference واقِعُis present
ويتَّفقُ اللَّفظانِ والخُلفُ واقِعُ
Wondrous beauties, among whose deeds are strange wonders;
Marvels are their deeds, marvels indeed
the two expressions agree, yet a difference remains.
The words accord, though the sequel does not agree
يدافِعُنيholds me back عَنهنَّfrom them بأسٌstrength معارِضٌopposing
يدافِعُني عَنهنَّ بأسٌ معارِضٌ
نَصوحٌa sincere counselor إذاwhen ماever قَرَّبتنيdraw me near المَطامِعُdesires
نَصوحٌ إذا ما قَرَّبتني المَطامِعُ
An opposing strength holds me back from them,
With might they defend me against the gainsayer
a faithful counselor when desires draw me near.
Lances, if ambition brings me near
أقولُI say وقَدand already ألقيتُI have cast للسَّلمtoward peace جانِبيmy side
أقولُ وقَد ألقيتُ للسَّلم جانِبي
وبعضٌand some لبعضٍagainst others عَنaway from فُؤاديmy heart مُدافِعُrepelling
وبعضٌ لبعضٍ عَن فُؤادي مُدافِعُ
I say, having yielded my side to peace,
I say, though I have cast peace aside
while some repel others from my heart:
And some with other in my heart collides
علامَwhy تَجمَّعتُنَّyou women gathered منfrom كلِّevery فِتنةٍenchantment
علامَ تَجمَّعتُنَّ من كلِّ فِتنةٍ
كأنَّas though عَلىover قَلبيmy heart لكُنَّfor you women مُنازِعُa rival
كأنَّ عَلى قَلبي لكُنَّ مُنازِعُ
Why have you gathered from every kind of enchantment,
Why throng ye round from every tempting maze
as though you had a rival for my heart?
As though against my heart your wills ye raise
وماand not همَّةُthe ambition of الإنسانِa person إلاexcept هُمومُهhis cares
وما همَّةُ الإنسانِ إلا هُمومُه
وإلاand otherwise فماthen what شُغليmy concern بِماwith what اللَّهُGod صانِعُdoes
وإلا فما شُغلي بِما اللَّهُ صانِعُ
And a person's ambition is nothing but his cares;
Man's purpose is only his cares
otherwise, what concern have I with what God does?
Unless what Allah fashions he bears
وإنِّيand indeed I لَذوsurely possess قَلبَينِtwo hearts صابٍyearning وَصابِرand patient
وإنِّي لَذو قَلبَينِ صابٍ وَصابِر
كَماjust as أَناI ذوpossess دَمعَينِtwo tears عاصٍdisobedient وطائِعُand obedient
كَما أَنا ذو دَمعَينِ عاصٍ وطائِعُ
Indeed, I have two hearts: one yearning, one patient,
I have two hearts, one cured, one sick
just as I have two tears: one defiant, one obedient.
As I have two tears, one checked, one quick
أَلاbehold إنَّindeed أَعداءَthe enemies of القُلوبِhearts عيونُهاtheir eyes
أَلا إنَّ أَعداءَ القُلوبِ عيونُها
كَماjust as أنَّindeed أعداءَthe enemies of العُيونِeyes البَراقِعُface veils
كَما أنَّ أعداءَ العُيونِ البَراقِعُ
Behold, the enemies of hearts are their eyes,
Lo, the foes of hearts are the eyes
just as the enemies of eyes are face veils.
As the foes of eyes are the veils and spies
وأحمرَand a red one قانٍdeep crimson باتَspent the night قَلبيmy heart يَسحُّهُpouring it forth
وأحمرَ قانٍ باتَ قَلبي يَسحُّهُ
ومجراهُand its channel منfrom خدَّيَّmy two cheeks أصفرُyellow فاقِعُvivid
ومجراهُ من خدَّيَّ أصفرُ فاقِعُ
And many a deep-crimson tear my heart poured out all night,
A wounded heart my breast within
and its channel along my cheeks was vivid yellow.
From my cheek flows yellow and thin
لهit has نحوكُمtoward you سَعيٌa journey بحاليwith my plight وماyet not سَعىjourneyed
له نحوكُم سَعيٌ بحالي وما سَعى
ومَفهومُand the meaning of قَولٍspeech ماnot وَعَتهhave received it المسامِعُears
ومَفهومُ قَولٍ ما وَعَته المسامِعُ
It journeys toward you bearing my plight, yet has not journeyed,
For you my state speaks though I strive not
and conveys the meaning of words no ears have heard.
And my words you understand though I speak not
بَكيتُI wept ولمand did not أشعُرrealize لقَلبيfor my heart لماbecause of what بِهwas within it
بَكيتُ ولم أشعُر لقَلبي لما بِه
وقدand already شَرَّقتهhad choked it بِالدُّموعِwith tears المَدامِعُtear ducts
وقد شَرَّقته بِالدُّموعِ المَدامِعُ
I wept, unawares, for my heart and what afflicted it,
I wept, though for my heart I felt no care
while my tear ducts had choked it with tears.
With copious tears my eyes began to wear
وراميةٍand a desert casting وجهَthe face of السَّماءِheaven بمثلِهwith its likeness
وراميةٍ وجهَ السَّماءِ بمثلِه
سَراباًas a mirage فكُلٌّso each فيwithin مَدىthe range of الطرَّفِsight واسِعُvast
سَراباً فكُلٌّ في مَدى الطرَّفِ واسِعُ
And many a desert casting toward heaven's face a likeness of it—
A lofty one, yet my gaze on high is free
a mirage; each stretches far within the eye's reach.
Each gazes as far as his sight can see
هَممتُI resolved وماليand I have nothing غيرُexcept عَزمٍdetermination أعدُّهI make it ready
هَممتُ ومالي غيرُ عَزمٍ أعدُّه
لمَعمورةٍfor a land inhabited بالخَوفِby fear وهيَthough it is بَلاقِعُbarren wastes
لمَعمورةٍ بالخَوفِ وهيَ بَلاقِعُ
I resolved to go, with nothing but determination to make ready
I purposed, but I have none save a power prepared
for a land peopled by fear, though it is barren waste.
For a habitation of fear, empty and scared
وذكرand remembrance of المُكنَّىthe man bynamed بِالفَوارِسِas al-Fawaris (the Horsemen) تاركٌleaves
وذكر المُكنَّى بِالفَوارِسِ تاركٌ
فوارِسَهاits horsemen شَخصيmy person لَهاto them الدَّهرforever رايعُterrifying
فوارِسَها شَخصي لَها الدَّهر رايعُ
And remembrance of the man bynamed al-Fawaris leaves
The mention of the knight now gone is mute
its horsemen forever terrified of my presence.
For its knights are my person, fame is its repute
فتىًa young man خَشيَتfeared فيin غابِهhis thicket لأُسدto lions صُحبَتيmy company
فتىً خَشيَت في غابِه لأُسد صُحبَتي
يُدافِعُhe fends off عنِّيfrom me بأسَهاtheir fury وتُدافِعُand they fend off
يُدافِعُ عنِّي بأسَها وتُدافِعُ
A youth—in his thicket my company was fearsome to lions;
A hero whose company I feared in the wild
he shields me from their fury, and they too fend it off,
Defends me with his might and is my shield
جَزاءًas recompense بِماfor what أَضحَىhe has come to يوقِّعُdecree رزقَهاtheir sustenance
جَزاءً بِما أَضحَى يوقِّعُ رزقَها
وتَمتثلُand obey التَّوقيعَthe decree فيهاconcerning them الوَقائِعُbattles
وتَمتثلُ التَّوقيعَ فيها الوَقائِعُ
in recompense for his now decreeing their sustenance,
Meet guerdon for what he risks as my provider
and battles fulfill the decree concerning them.
And upon him devolves all that betides
إذاwhen استَيقَظَتawaken أَسيافُهhis swords لعُداتِهagainst his enemies
إذا استَيقَظَت أَسيافُه لعُداتِه
فلَيسَthen there is no لَهاfor them طَرفٌeye منfrom الخَوفfear هاجِعُsleeping
فلَيسَ لَها طَرفٌ من الخَوف هاجِعُ
When his swords awaken against his enemies,
When their swords for the foe are awake at dawn
none of their eyes sleeps, for fear.
No fear has any place, all rest withdrawn
يَمينٌa right hand لَهاit has فيover أنفسِthe lives of الخَلقِall creatures حكمُهاits rule
يَمينٌ لَها في أنفسِ الخَلقِ حكمُها
وبُرهانُهand his proof بَينَamong البريَّةِhumankind ذائِعُwidely known
وبُرهانُه بَينَ البريَّةِ ذائِعُ
A right hand whose rule extends over all creatures' lives,
Their sway in men's souls by decree is bound
and his proof is renowned among humankind.
Evidence thereof in the wilds is found
يسارِعُhe hastens فيon يَومthe day of اللِّقاءِbattle انتِهابَهاto plunder them
يسارِعُ في يَوم اللِّقاءِ انتِهابَها
وفيand in ردِّهاrestoring them يومَthe day of العَطاءِgiving يُسارِعُhe hastens
وفي ردِّها يومَ العَطاءِ يُسارِعُ
He hastens to plunder them on the day of battle,
Hotly he hastens on the day of gain
and hastens to restore them on the day of giving.
And in reverse on the day of gifts to attain
ينالُgains أميرُthe Commander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful لأَمرِهfor his cause
ينالُ أميرُ المُؤمِنينَ لأَمرِه
بناءًan edifice لَهfor him منfrom رأيهِhis counsel فيهِconcerning it رافِعُone who raises it
بناءً لَه من رأيهِ فيهِ رافِعُ
The Commander of the Faithful gains for his cause
The Commander of the Faithful, his affairs
an edifice raised for him by his counsel concerning it.
Find furtherance in the counsel that he bears
ومثلُand one like إمامِthe Imam of الدِّينthe faith يأتيperforms صَنيعُهُhis beneficence
ومثلُ إمامِ الدِّين يأتي صَنيعُهُ
ومثلكَand one like you ياO بكجورُBakjur تأتيyou perform الصَّنائِعُbenefactions
ومثلكَ يا بكجورُ تأتي الصَّنائِعُ
One like the Imam of the faith brings forth his beneficence,
The paragon of the Faith comes as his deed
and one like you, Bakjur, brings forth benefactions.
Comes your action, O Bakjur, among its breed
لتأبىsurely rejects مُساواةequality of المُلوكِkings لكwith you العُلىhigh glory
لتأبى مُساواة المُلوكِ لك العُلى
وأسمرُand a brown lance نفَّاذٌpiercing وأبيَضُand a white sword قاطِعُcutting
وأسمرُ نفَّاذٌ وأبيَضُ قاطِعُ
Surely, high glory denies kings equality with you,
You refuse to be matched with kings however great
as do a piercing brown lance and a sharp white sword,
Dark in onset, white in fury'sWeight
وخيلٌand horses سواءٌalike عندهاto them الكرُّcharging والكَلاand pasture
وخيلٌ سواءٌ عندها الكرُّ والكَلا
كأنَّas though الذيthe one who يَلقَىmeets المَنِيَّةَdeath راتِعُgrazes at ease
كأنَّ الذي يَلقَى المَنِيَّةَ راتِعُ
and horses to whom charging and pasture are alike,
To your horses the attack and retreat are one
as though one who meets death were grazing at ease.
As though the doomed man were still to run
فإنَّfor indeed الذيthat which أمسَتhave become فَوارِسُهاtheir horsemen بهwith it
فإنَّ الذي أمسَت فَوارِسُها به
مِنamong الناسِmen بينَbetween الخَيلِthe horses والقَومِand the company شائِعُshared
مِن الناسِ بينَ الخَيلِ والقَومِ شائِعُ
For the quality their horsemen have come to possess
What your horsemen thereby scale of fame
among men is shared by the horses and the company.
Among the horse is to the people's tongues the same
أتيتَyou performed مِنamong الأَفعالِdeeds ماwhat يقتَدىis emulated بِهas a model
أتيتَ مِن الأَفعالِ ما يقتَدى بِه
وإنeven though كانَis مَولودٌa newborn لمجدِكَfor your glory شافِعُa supporter
وإن كانَ مَولودٌ لمجدِكَ شافِعُ
You have done deeds that others take as models,
You have wrought such deeds as shall e'er remembered be
though a newborn lends support to your glory.
Though engendered by your might, a part of thee
وماand not غابَwas hidden عنَّاfrom us ماwhat إِليهtoward it مَصيرُهhis destiny
وما غابَ عنَّا ما إِليه مَصيرُه
ونورُكَand your light فيهin him لاno مَحالَةَescape لامِعُshining
ونورُكَ فيه لا مَحالَةَ لامِعُ
And what he is destined for is not hidden from us,
Unseen by us is naught of what is yours
and your light will surely shine within him.
Your light therein assuredly endures
أقولُI speak وماand no غَيريanyone besides me منamong الناسِpeople قائِلٌspeaking
أقولُ وما غَيري من الناسِ قائِلٌ
ولاand no أحَدٌanyone فيamong النَّاسِpeople غَيركَbesides you سامِعُlistening
ولا أحَدٌ في النَّاسِ غَيركَ سامِعُ
I speak, and no one else among men is speaking,
I say, and none but I of men says this,
and none among men but you is listening.
None hears but you in all the crowd's abyss
وكلٌّand everyone لَهhe has شِعرٌpoetry ولكِنَّbut مَسلَكيmy path
وكلٌّ لَه شِعرٌ ولكِنَّ مَسلَكي
عَلَيهِthrough it وإنeven though نالَencounters المشَقَّةَhardship شاسِعُfar-reaching
عَلَيهِ وإن نالَ المشَقَّةَ شاسِعُ
Everyone has poetry, but my path
Each has his poetry, but my way herein
through it, though fraught with hardship, stretches far.
However difficult, is spacious and free
إذاwhen طَلعتappear خيلٌhorses فخيلُكَthen your horses كلُّهاall of them
إذا طَلعت خيلٌ فخيلُكَ كلُّها
لِسُرعتِهاbecause of their speed عِندَat النِزالِbattle طَلائِعُadvance guards
لِسُرعتِها عِندَ النِزالِ طَلائِعُ
When horses appear, all your horses
When steeds appear, yours are wholly fleetest found
are advance guards, so swift are they in battle.
At the onset, the foremost to astound
فسِرso go كيفَhow ماever أحبَبتَyou wish فيin طلبِpursuit of العُلىhigh glory
فسِر كيفَ ما أحبَبتَ في طلبِ العُلى
فكلّfor every امرئٍperson فيin قَصدِهاseeking it لكَof yours تابِعُa follower
فكلّ امرئٍ في قَصدِها لكَ تابِعُ
So go however you wish in the pursuit of glory;
Deem as you please in seeking loftiest place
for every person seeking it follows you.
For in your course each man of might is bound