أرأيتَhave you considered? إنif أخذseized الغرامpassion علىupon يَديmy hand
أرأيتَ إن أخذ الغرام على يَدي
أنto أنتهيI cease فيin حبهنَّlove for them وأبتَديand I begin
أن أنتهي في حبهنَّ وأبتَدي
Have you considered: if passion stays my hand
Have you seen that if passion takes my hand,
From ending and beginning in my love for them,
That I begin loving them and initiate,
أيكونُwould ... be? لومُكyour reproach عندat ذلكthat نافعيbenefiting me
أيكونُ لومُك عند ذلك نافعي
أمor مانعيrestraining me أمor مصلحيreforming me أمor مفسديcorrupting me
أم مانعي أم مصلحي أم مفسدي
Would your reproach then benefit me,
Would your blame then be of benefit to me,
Or restrain me, or reform me, or corrupt me?
Or prevention, or betterment, or corruption?
وأغنand a soft-voiced youth يقطرdrips ماءُwater خدَّيهhis two cheeks ندىًdew
وأغن يقطر ماءُ خدَّيه ندىً
لوif only كانwere يَندىshows generosity صاحبُowner الخدthe cheek النديdewy
لو كان يَندى صاحبُ الخد الندي
And a soft-voiced youth, whose cheeks drip with dew—
And I wish the dew of his cheeks would drip,
If only the owner of that dewy cheek were generous!
If the owner of the soft cheek would drip,
يَغدوhe goes out in the morning وفيand in نظراتهhis glances سنةُdrowsiness الكرىsleep
يَغدو وفي نظراته سنةُ الكرى
أيكونُis ...? أولىbetter suited بالرواحto evening departure المغتَديthe morning traveler
أيكونُ أولى بالرواح المغتَدي
He goes forth in the morning, his glances drowsy with sleep;
In the morning, in his glances is the sun of daybreak,
Is the morning traveler better suited to leaving in the evening?
Would he be more deserving for souls to melt?
أبصرتُهI saw him ماnot تستقلُّrise جُفونُهhis eyelids
أبصرتُه ما تستقلُّ جُفونُه
فعجبتُso I marveled منat قطعthe cutting الحسامthe keen sword المغمدِsheathed
فعجبتُ من قطع الحسام المغمدِ
I saw him, his eyelids not lifting,
I saw him, his eyelids don’t settle,
So I marveled at the cutting of a sheathed sword.
So I wondered at the sheathed sword cutting,
ولقدand indeed رأىhe saw الضربthe blow الداركovertaking مكذباًbelying
ولقد رأى الضرب الدارك مكذباً
ذاكthat الفتورَlanguor فأتقيso I shield myself بتجلُّديwith my fortitude
ذاك الفتورَ فأتقي بتجلُّدي
And indeed he saw the overtaking blow belie
And he saw the dark blow as a lie,
That languor; so I shield myself with my fortitude.
That languor, so he was cautious in my patience.
بئسَwretched is المجنّthe shield وبئسَand wretched is ماwhat حملتcarried يَديmy hand
بئسَ المجنّ وبئسَ ما حملت يَدي
يومon the day of اللحاظِthe glances الضاربانthe two strikers الأيدِmighty
يوم اللحاظِ الضاربان الأيدِ
A wretched shield—and wretched what my hand bore
Evil is the battle and evil is what my hands carried,
On the day of glances, the two mighty strikers.
The day of glancing, the two hands striking.
طالgrew long الوقوفthe waiting علىfor صفاءِpurity مودةaffection
طال الوقوف على صفاءِ مودة
تُرجىis hoped for وتُطلبand is sought منfrom صفاةِa smooth rock الجَلمدِsolid stone
تُرجى وتُطلب من صفاةِ الجَلمدِ
Long has the waiting lasted for pure affection,
Standing on the clarity of affection was long,
Hoped for and sought from a slab of solid stone.
Hoped for and sought from the pure cold.
وتولand turn away عنهfrom him مجانباًkeeping apart وتولَّنيand take me
وتول عنه مجانباً وتولَّني
لكfor yourself صاحباًas a companion واشرَبand drink وسقand give drink وغرِّدِand sing
لك صاحباً واشرَب وسق وغرِّدِ
Turn away from him, keeping apart, and take me
And turn away from him, distancing me,
As your companion; drink, pour, and sing:
Take as company and drink and chirp.
كأساًa cup إذاwhen جُليتis unveiled عليناbefore us فيin الدجىthe darkness
كأساً إذا جُليت علينا في الدجى
لمnot يبقremains منهof it غيرُexcept صدعٍa fissure أسودِblack
لم يبق منه غيرُ صدعٍ أسودِ
A cup which, when unveiled before us in the dark,
A cup, when it's finished for us in the darkness,
Leaves of that darkness only a black fissure.
Nothing remains of it but a black fracture.
وتظنُّهاand you think it دارتit went round عليكَto you وإنماbut in fact
وتظنُّها دارت عليكَ وإنما
دارتit turned علىupon نوبِcalamities الزمانtime بمرقدِwith a sleeping draught
دارت على نوبِ الزمان بمرقدِ
You think it has made its round to you, but in truth
And you think it went around you, but in fact,
It has turned upon time's calamities with a sleeping draught.
It went around the cycles of time in its orbit.
شيءsomething تخصُّyou are singled out بهby it وكيفَand how? وإنماand it is only
شيء تخصُّ به وكيفَ وإنما
هوit منamong خلائقthe qualities أحمدAhmad بنson of محمدِMuhammad
هو من خلائق أحمد بن محمدِ
Something reserved for you? How, when it is but
Something you specify with it, how, when in fact,
One of the qualities of Ahmad ibn Muhammad.
It is of the morals of Ahmed bin Mohammed.
يَلقىhe meets الخطوبَcalamities مصرعاتٍfelled حولهaround him
يَلقى الخطوبَ مصرعاتٍ حوله
والدهرand time يندبُهاlaments them فيبكيso it makes ... weep حُسَّديmy enviers
والدهر يندبُها فيبكي حُسَّدي
He meets calamities lying felled around him,
He meets calamities around him as obstacles,
While time laments them, making my enviers weep.
And fate laments them, so my eyes weep.
وتراهand you see him بينbetween لقائهhis welcome وعطائهand his giving
وتراه بين لقائه وعطائه
ماwhat lies بينbetween مستبقٍone who retains إلىto مُستَنفدِone who exhausts
ما بين مستبقٍ إلى مُستَنفدِ
And you see him, between his welcome and his giving,
And you see him between his meeting and giving,
Ranging from one who retains to one who spends all.
What’s between a frontrunner and a depleted one.
وإذاand when الفتىthe young man اختارchose البقاءlasting existence علىover الفناextinction
وإذا الفتى اختار البقاء على الفنا
فهنالِكَthen المجديthe giver يكونbecomes المجتديthe seeker of gifts
فهنالِكَ المجدي يكون المجتدي
And when a young man chooses lasting life over extinction,
And if the youth chose staying over perishing,
Then the giver becomes the seeker of gifts.
There, the glory, he would be the striver.
نقلتtransferred مكارمُهhis noble deeds الندىgenerosity عنaway from هيبهawe of him
نقلت مكارمُه الندى عن هيبه
عرفتwere known لناto us بالحاتميّthrough al-Hatimi الأحمديal-Ahmadi
عرفت لنا بالحاتميّ الأحمدي
His noble deeds carried generosity beyond awe of him,
His virtues carried the dew from his awe,
Known to us through al-Hatimi al-Ahmadi.
We knew for us the Hatemi, the Ahmadi.
وتشابهتand resembled أفعالهُhis deeds فيin حُسنهاtheir beauty
وتشابهت أفعالهُ في حُسنها
والغانياتُand beautiful women وزِدنَand they added صدقَtruthfulness الموعدِthe promise
والغانياتُ وزِدنَ صدقَ الموعدِ
His deeds, in their beauty, resembled
And his deeds resembled in their goodness,
Lovely women—and added faithfulness to promises.
As did the melodies, truthfulness of promise increased.
ولدتgave birth رئاستُهhis leadership الرئاسَةَleadership مولداًa birth
ولدت رئاستُه الرئاسَةَ مولداً
عُرفتwere known طوالعُهits ascendants وإنalthough لمnot تُرصدِwere observed
عُرفت طوالعُه وإن لم تُرصدِ
His leadership gave leadership its birth,
His leadership birthed leadership innately,
Whose ascendants were known, though unobserved.
His horoscopes were known even if not tracked.
جمعَتgathered لهfor him الأفلاكُthe celestial spheres بينtogether سعودهاtheir lucky stars
جمعَت له الأفلاكُ بين سعودها
ودنَتand drew near إليهto him وكانand he was سعدَthe fortune الأسعدِof the most fortunate
ودنَت إليه وكان سعدَ الأسعدِ
The celestial spheres united their lucky stars for him,
The cosmos gathered for him between its felicity,
And drew near him; he was the fortune of the most fortunate.
And approached him, and he was the happiest of the happy.
فإذاthen when ترنَّمchants راكبٌa rider بحديثهwith talk of him
فإذا ترنَّم راكبٌ بحديثه
ملأfilled الفلاةَthe desert بمثلwith the like of ماwhat ملأَfilled النديthe assembly
ملأ الفلاةَ بمثل ما ملأَ الندي
And when a rider chants of him,
So if a rider hums with his words,
He fills the desert with the like of what filled the assembly.
He fills the expanse with what filled the dew.
منamong فضلthe merits هذاthis اليومday أنthat أصبحتُماyou two have become
من فضل هذا اليوم أن أصبحتُما
تَتَشابهانyou two resemble each other معيداًas a renewer لمعيِّدِto a festival celebrant
تَتَشابهان معيداً لمعيِّدِ
One merit of this day is that you two have become
From the virtue of this day that I woke up,
Alike—a renewer and a festival celebrant.
You two resemble each other, repeating the repeater.
لوif لمnot تكنyou were فيin كلeach عامyear مفرداًunique
لو لم تكن في كل عام مفرداً
ماnot كانit would be مشتبهاًresembling بهذاto this المفردِpeerless one
ما كان مشتبهاً بهذا المفردِ
Were you not unique in every year,
If it were not exceptional each year,
It would not resemble this peerless one.
It would not be similar to this exceptional one.
سقياًa blessing of rain لأيامٍupon days أزورُكI visit you راغباًeagerly
سقياً لأيامٍ أزورُك راغباً
فيهاduring them ويعرفُand knows منwhoever سواكother than you تزهُّديmy detachment
فيها ويعرفُ من سواك تزهُّدي
May rain bless the days when I visit you, full of longing,
Quenching for days I visit you willingly,
When all but you know my detachment.
In them, and others know of your abstemiousness from me.
فيكَthrough you اهتدىfound guidance منwhoever ضلَّwent astray عنfrom طُرقthe paths الهُدىguidance
فيكَ اهتدى من ضلَّ عن طُرق الهُدى
حتىuntil إذاwhen ناواكopposed you ضلَّwent astray المُهتديthe guided one
حتى إذا ناواك ضلَّ المُهتدي
Through you, whoever strayed from guidance's paths found his way,
In you, one who strayed from the path of guidance was guided,
Until, when he opposed you, even the guided one went astray.
Until, when they attained you, the guided one strayed.