فؤادٌa heart صَحاgrew sober حتَّىuntil تعقَّبهُovertook it السُّكرُintoxication
فؤادٌ صَحا حتَّى تعقَّبهُ السُّكرُ
وعاودَهُand revisited it منfrom طَيفِthe phantom of أحبابِهits loved ones ذِكرُa memory
وعاودَهُ من طَيفِ أحبابِه ذِكرُ
A heart grew sober until intoxication overtook it,
My heart was sober until drunkenness pursued it
And a memory returned to it from the phantom of its loved ones.
And memories of beloved ones recalled it
وكانَand there was لهfor it فيin القُربِnearness صَبرpatience علىin enduring النَّوىseparation
وكانَ له في القُربِ صَبر على النَّوى
فأسلَمَهُso surrendered it فيin البُعدِdistance للجَزَعِto anguish الصَّبرُpatience
فأسلَمَهُ في البُعدِ للجَزَعِ الصَّبرُ
And in nearness it had patience to endure separation,
Though patient when near the beloved's abode
But in distance, patience surrendered it to anguish.
In distance, patience itself abandoned it to anguish
قِفواstop تَعجَبواmarvel ممَّنat him whose رَمتنيshot at me جُفونُهhis eyelids
قِفوا تَعجَبوا ممَّن رَمتني جُفونُه
فسافَرso journeyed قَلبيmy heart سَفرهاtheir unveiling أيُّهاO السَّفرُtravelers
فسافَر قَلبي سَفرها أيُّها السَّفرُ
Stop and marvel at him whose eyelids shot at me,
Marvel, you who my eyelids have spurned
So my heart journeyed at their unveiling, O travelers.
So my heart travels the journey of their turning
سَقَىhe steeped نصلَهhis blade سِحراًmagic فلماand when أصابَنيstruck me
سَقَى نصلَه سِحراً فلما أصابَني
أعادَreturned فؤاديmy heart فيin غَوايَتِهِits delusion السِّحرُthe magic
أعادَ فؤادي في غَوايَتِهِ السِّحرُ
He steeped his blade in magic, and when it struck me,
His sword watered with magic till it struck me
The magic returned my heart to its delusion.
Then my heart resumed its magic-wrought misguidance
فَلاso not ذُقتُI tasted طَعمَthe savor of الخَمرِwine منfrom بَعدafter ريقهِhis saliva
فَلا ذُقتُ طَعمَ الخَمرِ من بَعد ريقهِ
ولاnor لاحَshone ليfor me منfrom بَعدafter غُرَّتِهhis radiant brow البَدرُthe full moon
ولا لاحَ لي من بَعد غُرَّتِه البَدرُ
So, after his saliva, I have not tasted the savor of wine,
No more can I taste wine after its draft
Nor, after his radiant brow, has the full moon shone for me.
No more does the full moon shine after its crescent
أناI العبدُthe slave غدَّارtreacherous بمولاهُto his master آبقٌa runaway
أنا العبدُ غدَّار بمولاهُ آبقٌ
إذاif كانَthere is ليfor me مولاًa master سجيَّتهhis nature الغَدرُtreachery
إذا كانَ لي مولاً سجيَّته الغَدرُ
I am the slave—treacherous to his master, a runaway—
I, a treacherous slave, betray my Master
If I have a master whose nature is treachery.
If treachery itself were my master
وليand I have مُهجةٌa soul عَذارءُvirgin لمhas not تلقَencountered ذلَّةًhumiliation
ولي مُهجةٌ عَذارءُ لم تلقَ ذلَّةً
فَماso no لِيfor me إذاif ألزَمتُهاI made it bear ذلَّةًhumiliation عُذرُan excuse
فَما لِي إذا ألزَمتُها ذلَّةً عُذرُ
And I have a virgin soul that has never known humiliation;
Mine is an innocent passion that knew no humiliation
So I have no excuse if I force humiliation upon it.
What excuse have I if I impose humiliation?
دَعاهاcalled it إلىto نَبهانَNabhan تَسبيبُsecuring عزِّهاits honor
دَعاها إلى نَبهانَ تَسبيبُ عزِّها
فعزَّتso it gained honor فلاso no نهيٌprohibition علَيهاover it ولاnor أَمرُcommand
فعزَّت فلا نهيٌ علَيها ولا أَمرُ
The pursuit of its honor called it to Nabhan,
The motive of her glory called her to Nabhan
So it gained honor: no prohibition or command holds sway over it.
She gloried - no prohibition or command affects her
فتىًa young man يخدِمُserves العَلياءَhigh honor فيin السَّلمpeace جودُهhis generosity
فتىً يخدِمُ العَلياءَ في السَّلم جودُه
وتخدِمُهand serve him فيin حَربهhis warfare البيضُwhite-bladed swords والسُّمرُand brown-shafted spears
وتخدِمُه في حَربه البيضُ والسُّمرُ
A young man whose generosity serves high honor in peace,
A youth whose munificence serves the eminent in peace
And gleaming swords and dusky spears serve him in his warfare.
And whom the whites and browns serve in war
وأيامُهand his days بينَbetween الشجاعَةِcourage والنَّدىand generosity
وأيامُه بينَ الشجاعَةِ والنَّدى
كذاthus قُسِّمتwere divided شَطرٌa half لهاfor it ولهand for it شَطرُa half
كذا قُسِّمت شَطرٌ لها وله شَطرُ
And his days lie between courage and generosity,
His days between valor and bounty divided
Thus divided: half for courage, half for generosity.
Some allotted to it, some allotted to him
يفرِّقُscatters ماwhat فيin كفِّهhis palm فَيضُoverflowing bounty كَفِّهِhis hand
يفرِّقُ ما في كفِّه فَيضُ كَفِّهِ
ويَغرَقُand drowns فيin نَعمائِهhis favors الحمدpraise والشكرُand gratitude
ويَغرَقُ في نَعمائِه الحمد والشكرُ
His hand's overflowing bounty scatters what his palm holds,
He shares what's in his palm, spending open-handed
And praise and gratitude drown in his favors.
Drowning in his bounty, praise and gratitude
أقامbrought about ابنُthe son of بسطامٍBistam قيامَةَthe resurrection of مالهhis wealth
أقام ابنُ بسطامٍ قيامَةَ ماله
فنادىso cried مُناديthe herald of الجودِgenerosity منfrom مالِهhis wealth الحَشرُthe Resurrection gathering
فنادى مُنادي الجودِ من مالِه الحَشرُ
Ibn Bistam brought the Day of Resurrection upon his wealth,
Ibn Bustam established the resurrection of his wealth
So generosity's herald cried from his wealth: 'The Gathering!'
So the herald of generosity proclaimed from his wealth, "arise!"
أتَيتُكَI came to you فيamid الآمالِhopes تَسحبُtrailing ذَيلَهاtheir hem
أتَيتُكَ في الآمالِ تَسحبُ ذَيلَها
علىin عَجَلٍhaste إذsince كانَwas يطلبُنيpursuing me الدَّهرُTime
على عَجَلٍ إذ كانَ يطلبُني الدَّهرُ
I came to you amid hopes trailing their hem,
To you I came pursuing hopes drawing their train
In haste, for Time was pursuing me.
Since fate sought me out impatiently
وخَودٍand a maiden أتَىcame الفكرُthought الصَّحيحُsound يزفُّهاescorting her as a bride
وخَودٍ أتَى الفكرُ الصَّحيحُ يزفُّها
لهاfor her ذكرُكَyour name المَشهورُcelebrated بينَamong الوَرىmankind عِطرُperfume
لها ذكرُكَ المَشهورُ بينَ الوَرى عِطرُ
And a maiden whom sound thought came escorting as a bride,
And cheeks where sober thought led to announce them
Your name, celebrated among mankind, is her perfume.
The fragrant mention of you spreads among all mankind
وماand not قَصُرَتwas brief إلاexcept وقدand already جلَّgrew great قدرُهاher worth
وما قَصُرَت إلا وقد جلَّ قدرُها
وسارَand strode علَىabove السَّبعthe seven الطِّوالِlong odes لهاfor her فَخرُglory
وسارَ علَى السَّبع الطِّوالِ لها فَخرُ
And though she is brief, her worth is great,
Scarce did they appear before their worth was manifest
And her glory strode above the Seven Long Odes.
And for them the tall heavens' vault became too confined
ولمand did not أختصِرهاI shortened her عاجِزاًunable عنto إِطالةٍlengthen
ولم أختصِرها عاجِزاً عن إِطالةٍ
وحقُّand the due of العُلىhigh glory أنthat لاnot يُطاوِلهاvie with it الشِّعرُpoetry
وحقُّ العُلى أن لا يُطاوِلها الشِّعرُ
Nor did I shorten her through inability to lengthen her;
Not curtailing through any inability to prolong
And high glory's due is that poetry should not vie with it.
Truth of the sublime is that verse cannot fully prolong