أَباO father of الحُسنal-Husn (beauty) اِستمعlisten مَقالthe words of فتىًa young man
أَبا الحُسن اِستمع مَقال فتىً
عوجلhe was hurried فيماin what يقولُhe says فارتَجلاso he improvised
عوجل فيما يقولُ فارتَجلا
O Abu al-Husn, listen to a young man's words:
O Abu al-Husain, listen to the words of a young man
hurried in his speech, he improvised.
Who is hasty in what he says, so respond in verse
هذاthis أبوfather of (Abu) الوَحشthe beast (al-Wahsh) جاءَhe came مجتجىseeking gifts (uncertain reading) الthe
هذا أبو الوَحش جاءَ مجتجى ال
قومpeople فنَوِّهso extol بهhim إذاwhen وَصَلاhe arrives
قوم فنَوِّه به إذا وَصَلا
This is Abu al-Wahsh, come [apparently seeking gifts] from the
This is Abu al-Wahsh, he has come seeking refuge
people; so extol him when he arrives.
So greet him when he arrives
واتلُand recite عليهمto them بحُسنwith the excellence of شَرحكyour explanation ماwhat
واتلُ عليهم بحُسن شَرحك ما
أتلوهI recite it منconcerning أمرthe matter of شَأنهhis state جُمَلاin outline
أتلوه من أمر شَأنه جُمَلا
And recite to them, with your fine explanation, what
And recite to them with your eloquent explanation whatever
I recount in outline concerning his character.
I have conveyed of his affairs in summary
وَخبِّرand tell القومَthe people أنهthat he رجلٌa man
وَخبِّر القومَ أنه رجلٌ
ماnot أَبصرhave seen الناسُthe people مثلَهhis like رجُلاa man
ما أَبصر الناسُ مثلَه رجُلا
And tell the people that he is a man
And inform the people that he is a man
whose like they have never seen.
The likes of whom people have never seen before
تنوبstand in عنfor وَصفهdescribing him شَمائِلُهhis traits
تنوب عن وَصفه شَمائِلُه
لاnot يَبتغيseeks عاقلٌa sensible person بهin his place بَدلاa replacement
لا يَبتغي عاقلٌ به بَدلا
His traits stand in for a description of him;
His traits spare any description of him
no sensible person seeks another in his place.
No reasonable person would seek to replace him
وهوand he علىdespite خِفَّةlevity بهin him أبداًalways
وهو على خِفَّة به أبداً
مُعترفadmitting أنَّهُthat he منamong الثُقَلاthe bores (the heavy ones)
مُعترف أنَّهُ من الثُقَلا
And despite the levity in him, he is always
And he is always swift despite his lightness
admitting that he is among the ponderous bores.
Admitting that he is of the heavy ones
يَمُتّclaims kinship بالثَلبwith slander والرَقاعةand impudence والسُand foolishness (word begins here)
يَمُتّ بالثَلب والرَقاعة والسُ
خفfoolishness (word ends here) وأمّاand as for ماwhat سِواهis other than that فَلاthen no
خف وأمّا ما سِواه فَلا
He claims kinship with slander, impudence, and
He is pleased with fabrics and patches and slippers
foolishness; as for anything else, no.
As for anything else, no.
إنif أنتyou فاتحتَهُyou open conversation with him لتَخبُرto find out ماwhat
إن أنت فاتحتَهُ لتَخبُر ما
يَصدرُcomes forth عنهfrom him فتحتَyou opened منهُwithin him خلاa privy
يَصدرُ عنه فتحتَ منهُ خلا
If you engage him in conversation to discover what
If you engage him to inform you of what
comes from him, you open a privy within him.
Flows from him, you have opened a stream from him
فَسُمهُso subject him إنif حلَّhe stays خُطَّةa condition of الخَسفabasement والand the
فَسُمهُ إن حلَّ خُطَّة الخَسف وال
هونhumiliation ورحِّبand welcome بهhim إذاwhen قَفَلاhe heads back
هون ورحِّب به إذا قَفَلا
So, if he stays, subject him to a condition of abasement and
Call him if the matter of lowliness and ease befalls
humiliation; and welcome him when he heads back.
And welcome him when he returns
وَسَقِّهand make him drink السُمّpoison إنif ظَفِرتَyou get hold بهof him
وَسَقِّه السُمّ إن ظَفِرتَ به
وامزُجand mix لهfor him مِنsome of لُعابكَyour saliva العَسلاhoney
وامزُج له مِن لُعابكَ العَسلا
And give him poison to drink if you get hold of him,
And give him poison if you can seize him
and mix honey for him with some of your saliva.
And mix for him your honeyed saliva