فيin الكلبthe dog عشرten خصالٍqualities كلُّهاall of them حُمِدَتwere praised
في الكلب عشر خصالٍ كلُّها حُمِدَت
ياoh ليتهاwould that they were كلهاall of them أوor بعضهاsome of them فيناin us
يا ليتها كلها أو بعضها فينا
The dog has ten qualities, all of them praised.
The dog has ten traits, all praised
Would that all of them, or some, were in us!
If only we had them all or some
جوعhunger لهfor him لمhas not يزلceased والصالحونand the righteous كذاlikewise
جوع له لم يزل والصالحون كذا
وماand not لهfor him موضعa place يختصhe singles out تعييناspecifically
وما له موضع يختص تعيينا
Hunger never leaves him; the righteous are likewise.
His hunger never ceases, and the righteous are thus
And he has no fixed place exclusively his own,
He has no place that he calls his own
كمنlike one who علىupon ربهhis Lord لاnever زالceased متكلاًrelying
كمن على ربه لا زال متكلاً
ولاnor ينامhe sleeps سوىexcept منof ليلهhis night حيناa while
ولا ينام سوى من ليله حينا
Like one who never ceases to rely upon his Lord.
Like one who depends on his Lord and never falters
And he sleeps only a little while during his night,
And only sleeps a little at night
مثلlike المحبينthe lovers لاno ميراثinheritance قطever لهfor him
مثل المحبين لا ميراث قط له
إنif ماتhe dies كالزاهدينlike the ascetics المستقليناwho possess little
إن مات كالزاهدين المستقلينا
Like lovers; he leaves no inheritance whatsoever
Like lovers, he never inherits anything
If he dies, like ascetics who possess little.
If he dies, like ascetics free of possessions
وليسnor does he يهجرabandon يوماًon any day منwhoever يصاحبهkeeps him company
وليس يهجر يوماً من يصاحبه
وإنand even if جفاهhe shuns him كأخلاقlike the conduct of المريديناthe spiritual seekers
وإن جفاه كأخلاق المريدينا
Nor does he ever abandon whoever keeps him company,
He never abandons those he befriends
Even if that companion shuns him—like spiritual seekers in their conduct.
Even if spurned, like disciples’ morals
وراضياand content بيسيرwith a little منof معيشتهhis livelihood
وراضيا بيسير من معيشته
ماhas not زالceased كالقانعlike the contented one المستكملwho has perfected الديناthe faith
ما زال كالقانع المستكمل الدينا
And content with his scant sustenance,
Content with little sustenance
He remains like the contented man who has perfected his faith.
Remaining satisfied in faith like the pious
وإنand if يكنshould be غالباًprevailing شخصٌa person سواهother than him علىover
وإن يكن غالباً شخصٌ سواه على
مكانهhis place ينصرفhe withdraws عنfrom ذاكthat تهويناmaking light
مكانه ينصرف عن ذاك تهوينا
And if someone other than him should take over
If another takes his place
His place, he withdraws from it, making light of it;
He leaves without resentment
بتركهby leaving it مثلlike أصحابpeople of التواضعhumility قلsay
بتركه مثل أصحاب التواضع قل
وإنand even if بضربٍwith blows وطردٍand expulsion منby فتىa young man هيناhe is humiliated
وإن بضربٍ وطردٍ من فتى هينا
In leaving it, he is like the humble—say so.
Leaving it be like the humble
And even if he is humiliated by a young man with blows and expulsion,
Even if struck and chased by a lad
ثمthen الفتىthe young man قدhas دعاهcalled him بعدafter ذاكthat أتىhe came
ثم الفتى قد دعاه بعد ذاك أتى
كحالlike the state of أهلpeople of خشوعٍhumble reverence خذهtake it تبييناas an illustration
كحال أهل خشوعٍ خذه تبيينا
Then, when the young man calls him afterward, he comes,
Then if the lad calls him after that, he comes
Like the humbly reverent in their bearing—take this as an illustration.
Like the reverent, take it as a lesson
وإنand if رأىhe sees الأكلfood أضحىhe becomes واقفاًstanding ترهyou see him
وإن رأى الأكل أضحى واقفاً تره
يرنوhe gazes إليكtoward you كأخلاقlike the conduct of المساكيناthe poor
يرنو إليك كأخلاق المساكينا
And if he sees food, he stands; you will see him
If he sees food, he stands waiting
Gazing toward you, in the manner of the poor.
Looking to you like the poor
وإنand if ترحَّلhe travels on لاno شيءthing ترىyou see معهwith him
وإن ترحَّل لا شيء ترى معه
مثلlike الذيthe one who حازhas attained فيin التجريدdetachment تمكيناfirm grounding
مثل الذي حاز في التجريد تمكينا
And if he travels on, you see nothing with him,
If he travels, you see nothing with him
Like one who has attained firm grounding in detachment.
Like one detached, empowered in renunciation