ربناour Lord اللهGod ذلكthat المتعاليthe Transcendent One
ربنا الله ذلك المتعالي
عنabove جميعall الأشباهlikenesses والأمثالِand equals
عن جميع الأشباه والأمثالِ
Our Lord is God, that Transcendent One,
Our Lord Allah, the Most High
above all likenesses and equals.
Above all likenesses and comparisons
عزَّHe is mighty فيin ملكهHis dominion وجلَّand He is majestic فصارتso became
عزَّ في ملكه وجلَّ فصارت
عنهfrom Him معقولةًfettered عقولminds الرجالmen
عنه معقولةً عقول الرجال
He is mighty in His dominion and majestic, so
Mighty in His kingdom, Majestic, thus
men's minds have become fettered, held back from Him.
His essence is beyond men's minds
لاnot بذكرٍthrough remembrance يدرونهthey grasp Him أوor بفكرthrough thought
لا بذكرٍ يدرونه أو بفكر
أوor بوهمthrough imagination ولاnor خطورa passing thought ببالin the mind
أو بوهم ولا خطور ببال
They grasp Him neither through remembrance nor thought,
They cannot know Him through mention or thought
nor through imagination, nor a thought crossing the mind.
Or fantasy or reflection
فهوfor He غيبunseen كلall الورىcreation سبَّحتْهhas glorified Him
فهو غيب كل الورى سبَّحتْه
بتصاويرهاthrough its images وبالأشكالand through forms
بتصاويرها وبالأشكال
For He is unseen; all creation has glorified Him
He is beyond all creation's grasp, yet they
through its images and forms.
Glorify Him in depictions and forms
وهوand He معdespite ذاكthat التنزهtranscendence بادٍmanifest
وهو مع ذاك التنزه بادٍ
يتجلىHe reveals Himself بسافلin the low وبعاليand in the high
يتجلى بسافل وبعالي
Yet despite that transcendence He is manifest,
While utterly transcendent, He reveals
revealing Himself in the low and the high.
Himself to high and low
وقريبٌand near للشيءto the thing منthan كلevery شيءthing
وقريبٌ للشيء من كل شيء
وبعيدٌand distant بعزةin might وجلالand majesty
وبعيدٌ بعزة وجلال
And nearer to each thing than anything else,
Near to all things, yet from all far
yet distant in might and majesty.
In splendor and majesty
حركاتmovements الجميعof all معwith سكناتstates of rest
حركات الجميع مع سكنات
كلهاall of them منهfrom Him عنهfrom Him فيin كلevery حالstate
كلها منه عنه في كل حال
The movements of all, together with their stillness,
All motion and rest come from and to Him
are all from Him, arising from Him in every state.
In every state, He ordains
ماnot لشيءfor anything سواهother than Him تأثيرpower to effect فعلan act
ما لشيء سواه تأثير فعل
أبداًever غيرexcept نسبةthe attribution of الأفعالactions
أبداً غير نسبة الأفعال
Nothing besides Him has power to effect an act,
Nothing has effect apart from Him
ever—only the attribution of actions.
Only ascription of deeds
عرفتهknew Him بهthrough Him أولواthose endowed with العلمknowledge مناamong us
عرفته به أولوا العلم منا
بعدafter محوeffacement of النفوسthe selves باضمحلالthrough dissolution
بعد محو النفوس باضمحلال
Those among us endowed with knowledge knew Him through Him,
Those granted knowledge know Him through Him
after the effacement of selves through dissolution,
After souls' destruction and decay
حيثwhere لمdid not يتركواleave لهمfor themselves فيهin it دعوىa claim to
حيث لم يتركوا لهم فيه دعوى
أثرan effect منfrom تحركmovement أوor مقالspeech
أثر من تحرك أو مقال
where they left themselves no claim therein
No pretense left them regarding Him
to any effect from movement or speech.
No trace of stirrings or speech
ولهand to Him أسلمواthey surrendered بهthrough Him فرأوهso they saw Him
وله أسلموا به فرأوه
فاعلاًas the doer عينthe very فعلهمtheir action بالتواليin succession
فاعلاً عين فعلهم بالتوالي
And to Him they surrendered, through Him, so they saw Him
To Him they surrendered and saw
as the doer of their very acts, one after another.
Him as the Doer in succession
ولهمand for them محضonly نسبةthe attribution of الفعلaction أبقىHe left
ولهم محض نسبة الفعل أبقى
للعبوديةfor servanthood التيwhich للكمالfor perfection
للعبودية التي للكمال
And He left them only the attribution of action,
To Him alone deeds ascribed stay
for the servanthood that, for perfection,
For servitude to perfection
كلَّفتهمrequired them أحكامهHis ordinances أنto يروهاrecognize it
كلَّفتهم أحكامه أن يروها
فهيthus it منهمfrom them لهfor Him علىin الإجمالsum
فهي منهم له على الإجمال
His ordinances required them to recognize;
His laws tasked them to see
thus it is from them, for Him, in sum.
From Him through them in generality
ظاهرmanifest عندهمto them بهمthrough them وهوyet He عنهمfrom them
ظاهر عندهم بهم وهو عنهم
باطنhidden غائبunseen بغيرwithout زوالpassing away
باطن غائب بغير زوال
He is manifest to them through them, yet from them
Manifest through them, from them hidden
hidden and unseen, without passing away.
Timeless, eternal is He
فهوthus He منfrom حيثthe standpoint of ذاتهHis essence فيin خفاءconcealment
فهو من حيث ذاته في خفاء
وهوand He منfrom حيثthe standpoint of وصفهHis attributes فيin تلاليradiance
وهو من حيث وصفه في تلالي
Thus in respect of His essence He is concealed,
In His Essence, unseen mystery
and in respect of His attributes He is radiant.
In Attributes, peaks of sublimity
واتصالand connection لهمfor them بهwith Him حيثsince عنهfrom Him
واتصال لهم به حيث عنه
وجدواthey came into being ثمthen همthey بهthrough Him فيin انفصالseparation
وجدوا ثم هم به في انفصال
And they are joined to Him, since from Him
Through Him they connected, then apart
they came into being; then through Him they stand apart.
When they found, then lost Him, ceaselessly.