إنIndeed أحبابناour beloved ones وهمand they are سادةُlords of الحَيْthe tribe
إن أحبابنا وهم سادةُ الحَيْ
هجرواthey abandoned بعدafter وصلهمtheir union مغرماًan enamored one عَيْeye (word fragment)
هجروا بعد وصلهم مغرماً عَيْ
Our beloved ones, the lords of the tribe,
have abandoned a lover after their union; my eye—
وعلىand from البعدafar مذsince لوىturned ركبَهمtheir caravan لَيّْturning
وعلى البعد مذ لوى ركبَهم لَيّْ
لمعتflashed نارُهمtheir fire وقدwhile عسعسَdeepened اللَيْthe night (fragment)
لمعت نارُهم وقد عسعسَ اللَيْ
And from afar, since their caravan turned away,
their fire flashed as night deepened—
لُcompletion of 'night' ومَلَّand tired الحاديthe camel driver وتاهand lost his way الدليلُthe guide
لُ ومَلَّ الحادي وتاه الدليلُ
هيَّcome بيwith me ياO محبهمtheir lover نحوهمtoward them هيّْcome
هيَّ بي يا محبهم نحوهم هيّْ
night; the camel driver tired, and the guide lost his way.
Come with me, lover of theirs; come toward them!
لاdo not disguise تموِّهْas Zaynab بزينبٍno لاnor ولاMay ميْMay (fragment)
لا تموِّهْ بزينبٍ لا ولا ميْ
نارهمtheir fire فيin الحشىthe breast بدتappeared وكوتand seared كيْa searing
نارهم في الحشى بدت وكوت كيْ
Do not disguise them as Zaynab, nor as May—
Their fire appeared within my breast and seared me—
فتأملتهاso I contemplated it وفكريand my thought منfrom البيْseparation (fragment)
فتأملتها وفكري من البيْ
نcompletion of 'separation' عليلٌailing ولحظُand gaze of عينيmy eye كليلُdim
ن عليلٌ ولحظُ عيني كليلُ
I gazed at it, my thoughts sick from separa—
tion, and my eyes' gaze dim.
جنwent mad عقليmy mind بهمfor them إذاwhen الليلnight جنّاfell
جن عقلي بهم إذا الليل جنّا
والحشىand the breast كلماwhenever تذكرit remembered حنّاyearned
والحشى كلما تذكر حنّا
My mind goes mad for them when night falls,
and my breast yearns whenever it remembers.
ليتwould that شعريI knew كيفhow السلوُّforgetfulness وأنَّىand where
ليت شعري كيف السلوُّ وأنَّى
وفؤاديand my heart هوis الفؤادthe heart المعنَّىtormented
وفؤادي هو الفؤاد المعنَّى
Would that I knew how, and where, to find forgetfulness,
when my heart is the tormented heart
وغراميand my passion ذاكthat الغرامpassion الدخيلintrusive
وغرامي ذاك الغرام الدخيل
لذَّwas sweet ليto me فيin هوىlove of المليحةthe beauty سلبيmy despoiling
لذَّ لي في هوى المليحة سلبي
and my passion is that strange, intrusive passion.
Being despoiled in love for the beauty pleased me,
وكشفتand I unveiled الحجابthe veil عنfrom عينeye of قلبيmy heart
وكشفت الحجاب عن عين قلبي
لاdo not blame me تلمنيI met قضيتO ياfriend صاحmy end (as an object) نحبيmy end
لا تلمني قضيت يا صاح نحبي
and I lifted the veil from my heart's eye.
Do not blame me, friend; I have met my end.
ثمthen قابلتهاI faced her وقلتand I said لصحبيto my companions
ثم قابلتها وقلت لصحبي
هذهthis النارfire نارis fire of ليلىLayla فميلواso turn
هذه النار نار ليلى فميلوا
Then I faced her and said to my companions:
This fire is Layla's fire; turn toward it.
أناI منfor أجلهاher sake أحبlove المليحاthe fair one
أنا من أجلها أحب المليحا
وفؤاديand my heart يهوىloves القوامthe figure الرجيحاgraceful
وفؤادي يهوى القوام الرجيحا
For her sake I love the fair one,
and my heart loves her graceful figure.
ضجcried out قوميmy people وحاولواand they tried الترجيحاto judge
ضج قومي وحاولوا الترجيحا
فرمواso they cast نحوهاtoward her لحاظاًglances صحيحاsound
فرموا نحوها لحاظاً صحيحا
My people cried out and tried to judge the matter;
they cast toward her sound glances—
تcompletion of 'sound' فعادتbut they returned خواسئاًrebuffed وهيthough they حولclear-sighted
ت فعادت خواسئاً وهي حول
ليتهمwould that they أقصرواstopped short بهاconcerning her ماhow far استطالواthey presumed
ليتهم أقصروا بها ما استطالوا
glances that came back rebuffed, though clear-sighted.
Would that they had stopped short and not presumed so far,
وبأيمانهمand by their oaths علىupon القربnearness آلواthey swore
وبأيمانهم على القرب آلوا
قصدوهاthey sought her فخابتso failed الآمالthe hopes
قصدوها فخابت الآمال
though they swore they would draw near.
They sought her, but their hopes failed;
ثمthen مالواthey turned إلىto الملامblame وقالواand said
ثم مالوا إلى الملام وقالوا
خلَّبٌdeceptive gleam ماwhat رأيتyou saw أمor تخييلillusion
خلَّبٌ ما رأيت أم تخييل
then they turned to blame and said:
Was what you saw a deceptive gleam or a vision?
هلdo you أتدريknow وعلمand knowledge of حاليmy state لديهاwith her
هل أتدري وعلم حالي لديها
ويحalas أهلpeople of الملامblame لاthey blamed مواupon her عليهاher
ويح أهل الملام لا موا عليها
Do you know? She knows my condition.
Alas for the blamers; they laid blame upon her,
ثمthen ليfor me موَّهواthey disguised بهاher تمويهاdisguising
ثم لي موَّهوا بها تمويها
فتجنبتهمso I shunned them وملتand inclined إليهاtoward her
فتجنبتهم وملت إليها
then obscured her for me with their disguises.
I shunned them and inclined toward her,
والهوىand passion مركبيmy mount وشوقيand my longing الزميلthe companion
والهوى مركبي وشوقي الزميل
صارbecame ختميmy ending فيin حبlove of علوةAlwa بدءاa beginning
صار ختمي في حب علوة بدءا
with passion as my mount and longing as my companion.
My ending in love for Alwa became a beginning;
وتقربتand I drew near مسمعاًby hearing بلindeed ومرأىand by sight
وتقربت مسمعاً بل ومرأى
ثمthen إنيindeed I دنوتapproached والغيرwhile others ينأىreceded
ثم إني دنوت والغير ينأى
I drew close enough to hear, indeed to see.
Then I came near while others receded,
ومعيand with me صاحبٌa companion أتىcame يقتفيfollowing الآthe traces (fragment)
ومعي صاحبٌ أتى يقتفي الآ
ثارcompletion of 'traces' والحبand love شرطهits condition التطفيلintrusion
ثار والحب شرطه التطفيل
and with me came a companion following the tra—
ces; love makes intrusion its condition.
قدindeed شربناwe drank فيin حبهاher love خمرةwine of الدنّْthe jar
قد شربنا في حبها خمرة الدنّْ
وعليناand upon us الساقيthe cupbearer المليحlovely بهاwith it منّْbestowed a favor
وعلينا الساقي المليح بها منّْ
We drank the wine of the jar in love for her,
and the lovely cupbearer favored us with it.
ثمthen جئناwe came والقلبand the heart منfrom شوقهits longing حنّْyearned
ثم جئنا والقلب من شوقه حنّْ
وهيand she تعلوrises ونحنwhile we ندنوdraw near إلىuntil أنْthat
وهي تعلو ونحن ندنو إلى أنْ
Then we came, and the heart yearned with longing.
She rose higher while we drew nearer, until
حجزتintervened بينهاbetween her طلولٌruins حلولdwelling
حجزت بينها طلولٌ حلول
منيةthe heart's desire القلبin beauty بالجمالrose high/receded high above reach (contextual) تعالتrose high
منية القلب بالجمال تعالت
intervening ruins stood between us and her.
The heart's desire rose high in beauty;
وإليهاand toward her ملناwe inclined نهيمwe wandered in love فمالتand she inclined
وإليها ملنا نهيم فمالت
وقصدناand we sought طلولهاher ruins حينwhen طالتthey stretched
وقصدنا طلولها حين طالت
we inclined toward her in rapture, and she inclined.
We sought her ruins when they stretched before us;
فدنوناso we approached منthe ruins الطلولbut intervened (barred) فحالتintervened
فدنونا من الطلول فحالت
زفزاتٌsighs منfrom دونهاbefore her وغليلand burning thirst
زفزاتٌ من دونها وغليل
we neared the ruins, but there intervened
sighs and a burning thirst between us and her.
قدindeed تناءتgrew distant ديارهاher dwellings وطريحُand prostrate
قد تناءت ديارها وطريحُ
أناI am والجفنand the eyelid بالدموعwith tears قريحُsore
أنا والجفن بالدموع قريحُ
Her dwellings have grown distant, and prostrate
am I, my eyelid sore with tears.
ثمthen مذsince جئتI came والغرامand passion صحيحُsound
ثم مذ جئت والغرام صحيحُ
قلتI said منwho بالديارin the dwellings قالواthey said جريحُwounded
قلت من بالديار قالوا جريحُ
Yet since I came, my passion has remained sound.
I asked, 'Who is in the dwellings?' They said, 'A wounded one,
وأسيرand a captive مكبَّلٌbound وقتيلand slain
وأسير مكبَّلٌ وقتيل
دارdwelling of سلمىSalma ماno دارentered فيهاin it كثيفُcoarse one
دار سلمى ما دار فيها كثيفُ
a bound captive, and one slain.'
Salma's dwelling: no one coarse ever entered it
قطُّever إلاexcept ونالهand befell him تلطيفُgentling
قطُّ إلا وناله تلطيفُ
قيلit was said ليto me حينwhen جئتهاI came to her ياO شريفُnoble one
قيل لي حين جئتها يا شريفُ
without being made gentle.
When I arrived, they said to me, 'O noble one,
ماwhat الذيis it that جيتَyou came تبتغيseeking قلتI said ضيفُa guest
ما الذي جيتَ تبتغي قلت ضيفُ
جاءcame يبغيseeking القرىhospitality فأينso where النزولlodging
جاء يبغي القرى فأين النزول
what have you come seeking?' I said, 'A guest
has come seeking hospitality; where may he stay?'
ياO for لسلمىSalma تُعزshe honors قوماًa people وتحقرْand humbles
يا لسلمى تُعز قوماً وتحقرْ
وأسيرand captive of الهوىlove يرىsees الحرheat فيin القرْthe cold (fragment)
وأسير الهوى يرى الحر في القرْ
Ah, Salma! She honors some and humbles others,
and the captive of love sees heat in the cold—
جئتهاI came to her والفناand annihilation منof الغيرotherness مفقرْimpoverishing
جئتها والفنا من الغير مفقرْ
فأشارتso she gestured بالرحبwith welcome دونكcome فاعقرْso tether
فأشارت بالرحب دونك فاعقرْ
I came to her, impoverished by the passing of all else.
She welcomed me: 'Come, tether
هاcompletion of 'tether it' فماfor عندناwith us لضيفfor a guest رحيلdeparture
ها فما عندنا لضيف رحيل
حبناour love العزhonor والعلىand height منfrom her/it لدنْهُher/it
حبنا العز والعلى من لدنْهُ
your mount; a guest has no departure from us.'
Our love brings honor and loftiness from her,
والكمالاتand perfections والمفاخرand glories منْهُfrom her/it
والكمالات والمفاخر منْهُ
لاdo not seek us ترمناfor there is not فماfor what لماyou sought رمتessence/limit كنْهُessence/limit
لا ترمنا فما لما رمت كنْهُ
and all perfections and glories come from her.
Do not aim to grasp us; what you seek has no fathomable essence.
منwhoever أتاناcame to us ألقىlaid down عصاstaff of السيرtravel عنْهُfrom him
من أتانا ألقى عصا السير عنْهُ
قلتI said منwho ليfor me بهاto her وأينand where السبيلthe way
قلت من لي بها وأين السبيل
Whoever comes to us lays down the staff of travel.
I said, 'Who will bring me to her, and where is the way?'
حثَّناurged us الشوقُlonging فيthrough مهامهdeserts of لومٍblame
حثَّنا الشوقُ في مهامه لومٍ
لديارtoward dwellings of الهوىlove وبهجةand joy of يومٍa day
لديار الهوى وبهجة يومٍ
Longing urged us through deserts of blame
toward love's dwellings and the joy of a day.
ثمthen سرناwe traveled نزيلremoving آثارtraces of نومٍsleep
ثم سرنا نزيل آثار نومٍ
فحططناso we alighted إلىat منازلdwellings of قومٍa people
فحططنا إلى منازل قومٍ
Then we traveled, shaking off the traces of sleep,
and came down among the dwellings of people
صرعتهمfelled them قبلbefore المذاقthe tasting الشمولwine
صرعتهم قبل المذاق الشمول
لفؤاديfor my heart فيin الحبlove أوفرthe fullest قسمِshare
لفؤادي في الحب أوفر قسمِ
whom wine felled before they even tasted it.
My heart has the fullest share of love,
والهوىand passion قدindeed هوىbrought down بروحsoul وجسمِand body
والهوى قد هوى بروح وجسمِ
وندامايand my drinking companions ليسnothing منهمof them سوىexcept اسمِa name
ونداماي ليس منهم سوى اسمِ
and passion has brought down both soul and body.
Of my drinking companions, only a name remains;
درسerased الوجدُecstasy منهموof them كلَّevery رسمِtrace
درس الوجدُ منهمو كلَّ رسمِ
فهوso it is رسمa trace والقومand the people فيهin it حلولdwelling
فهو رسم والقوم فيه حلول
ecstasy has erased every trace of them.
It is a trace, and the people dwell within it.
هوit is قلبيmy heart عنfrom الهوىpassion ليسdoes not separate ينفكّْdoes not separate
هو قلبي عن الهوى ليس ينفكّْ
فاقطعso cut off اللومblame صاحfriend منfrom حيثماwherever رَكّْit settled
فاقطع اللوم صاح من حيثما رَكّْ
My heart cannot break away from passion.
So end your blame, friend, wherever it has settled.
إنماindeed القومthe people طودهمtheir mountain بالهوىthrough passion أندكّْwas crushed
إنما القوم طودهم بالهوى أندكّْ
منهموof them منone who عفاvanished ولمand not يَبقَremained للشكْfor complaint (fragment)
منهمو من عفا ولم يَبقَ للشكْ
Passion has crushed these people's mountain;
some of them have vanished, leaving no room for com—
وىcompletion of 'complaint' ولاnor للدموعfor tears منهfrom him مقيلresting place
وى ولا للدموع منه مقيل
منزلdwelling of الغانياتthe beauties إياكbeware منْهُof it
منزل الغانيات إياك منْهُ
plaint or for tears to find repose.
Beware the dwelling of the beauties:
فهوfor it is للسلبfor stripping فيin المحبةlove كنْهُits nature
فهو للسلب في المحبة كنْهُ
ولكمand how many عاشقa lover عهدتI knew لدنْهُwith him
ولكم عاشق عهدت لدنْهُ
its very nature is to strip lovers bare.
How many lovers I knew there
ليسthere is not إلاexcept الأنفاسbreaths تخبرthat tell عنْهُof him
ليس إلا الأنفاس تخبر عنْهُ
وهوwhile he منهاfrom them مبرَّأٌabsolved معزولseparate
وهو منها مبرَّأٌ معزول
of whom only breaths could tell,
though he himself was free and apart even from them.
ركنpillar of أهلblamers الملامfrom منmy infatuation صبوتيshook (fragment) ارتَجّْshook
ركن أهل الملام من صبوتي ارتَجّْ
وأخلايand my friends فيin الهوىlove صبرُهمtheir patience عجّْcried out
وأخلاي في الهوى صبرُهم عجّْ
The blamers' pillar shook at my infatuation,
and my friends' patience in love cried out.
فترىso you see منهمof them الطريحone prostrate وقدwhile لجّْhe persisted
فترى منهم الطريح وقد لجّْ
ومنand of القومthe people منone who يشيرpoints إلىto وجْecstasy (fragment)
ومن القوم من يشير إلى وجْ
You see among them one cast down, still insistent,
and among the people one who points to a tra—
دٍcompletion of 'ecstasy' تبقَّىremained عليهupon him منهof it القليلlittle
دٍ تبقَّى عليه منه القليل
أناI أهوىlove نواظراًgazing eyes وقواماand a figure
أنا أهوى نواظراً وقواما
ce of ecstasy of which little remains.
I love gazing eyes and a graceful figure:
ذاكthat رمحاًas a spear أرىI see وتلكand those سهاماas arrows
ذاك رمحاً أرى وتلك سهاما
ولأهلand for people of الهوىlove غدوتُI became إماماa guide
ولأهل الهوى غدوتُ إماما
I see that figure as a spear, those eyes as arrows.
I have become a guide to lovers,
ولكلٍّand for each رأيتI saw منهof him مقاماa station
ولكلٍّ رأيت منه مقاما
شرحهits explanation فيin الكتابa book مماis among what يطولtakes long
شرحه في الكتاب مما يطول
and I have seen a station for each of them
whose explanation in a book would take too long.
اتركوleave off اللومblame ياO عواذلُreproachers وَيكمْalas for you
اتركو اللوم يا عواذلُ وَيكمْ
وامنحونيand grant me ياO سادتيmy masters ماwhat لديكمْis with you
وامنحوني يا سادتي ما لديكمْ
Leave off blame, you reproachers, alas for you!
Grant me, my masters, what you possess.
أناI أرسلتsent بالكتابwith the letter إليكمْto you
أنا أرسلت بالكتاب إليكمْ
قلتI said أهلpeople of الهوىlove سلامٌpeace عليكمْbe upon you
قلت أهل الهوى سلامٌ عليكمْ
I sent you a letter;
I said, 'People of love, peace be upon you.
ليI have فؤادa heart بحبكمwith love for you مشغولoccupied
لي فؤاد بحبكم مشغول
عَرْفُfragrance of ليلىLayla منfrom النسائمthe breezes أشتمّْI smell
عَرْفُ ليلى من النسائم أشتمّْ
I have a heart occupied with love for you.'
I smell Layla's fragrance on the breezes,
وفؤاديand my heart بزائدwith increasing الحبlove يهتمّْfrets
وفؤادي بزائد الحب يهتمّْ
ليI have ضلوعribs منfrom كثرةabundance of الشوقِlonging فيin غمّْdistress
لي ضلوع من كثرة الشوقِ في غمّْ
and my heart frets with growing love.
My ribs are distressed by so much longing,
وجفونand eyelids قدindeed قرحتهاwounded them منfrom الدمْtears (fragment)
وجفون قد قرحتها من الدمْ
عcompletion of 'tears' حثيثاًswiftly إلىtoward لقاكمmeeting you سيولtorrents
ع حثيثاً إلى لقاكم سيول
and eyelids, wounded by tea—
rs, send torrents swiftly toward meeting you.
ليسthere is no فيin الحقtruth ياO ابنson of ودِّيَmy affection جحدُdenial
ليس في الحق يا ابن ودِّيَ جحدُ
وجدكyour passion اسلَمْbe safe بهwith it وهلand do لكyou have وجدُpassion
وجدك اسلَمْ به وهل لك وجدُ
There is no denial of truth, dear friend.
May your passion endure safely; do you have passion?
ياO كراماًnoble ones لضدهمtheir opposite ضمَّenclosed لحدُa grave
يا كراماً لضدهم ضمَّ لحدُ
لمhas not يزلceased حادثٌan event منof الشوقlonging يحدوdriving
لم يزل حادثٌ من الشوق يحدو
O noble ones, a grave encloses those opposed to you.
An event of longing has never ceased to drive
نيme إليكمtoward you والحادثاتand events تحولchange
ني إليكم والحادثات تحول
سالflowed دمعيmy tears دماًas blood منthan الماءwater أميَعْthinner
سال دمعي دماً من الماء أميَعْ
me toward you, while events keep changing.
My tears flowed as blood, thinner than water;
وحديثيand my account منthan كلall ماthat شاعspread أشيَعْmore widespread
وحديثي من كل ما شاع أشيَعْ
ضعتI was lost والودand affection بينamong قوميmy people أضيَعْmore lost
ضعت والود بين قومي أضيَعْ
my tale spread more widely than all that has spread.
I was lost, and affection among my people was more lost still.
واعتذاريand my excuse ذنبa fault فهلso is there عندwith منone who يَعْknows (fragment)
واعتذاري ذنب فهل عند من يَعْ
لَمُcompletion of 'knows' عذريmy excuse فيin تركleaving عذريmy excuse قبولacceptance
لَمُ عذري في ترك عذري قبول
My excuse is itself a fault; will one who kno—
ws my excuse accept my leaving excuses aside?
إنindeed ذاكthat الحمىsacred precinct وذاكand that المكاناplace
إن ذاك الحمى وذاك المكانا
خطفتنيsnatched me بروقُهُits lightning لمعاناflashing
خطفتني بروقُهُ لمعانا
That sacred precinct and that place—
its flashes of lightning snatched me away.
ياO رعاةguardians of الحمىthe precinct أماناًsafety أماناsafety
يا رعاة الحمى أماناً أمانا
جئتُI came كيin order to أصطليwarm myself فهلso is there ليfor me إلىto ناfire (fragment)
جئتُ كي أصطلي فهل لي إلى نا
Guardians of the precinct, grant me safety, safety!
I came to warm myself; is there a way to your fi—
رِكُموcompletion of 'your fire' هذهyour (plural) الغداةَthis سبيلmorning (accusative) / morning, contextually this morning (token attached) (the morning) (actually 'morning' only) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (morning) (mor朝
رِكُمو هذه الغداةَ سبيل
أهلpeople of وديmy affection أهلpeople of الهوىlove فائْتَمِنْهُمْso trust them
أهل ودي أهل الهوى فائْتَمِنْهُمْ
re this morning?
My dear ones are the people of love; trust them.
فالوفاfor fidelity قدindeed وجدتهI found it منfrom لدنهمْwith them
فالوفا قد وجدته من لدنهمْ
ورجوتand I hoped الكرامthe noble ones أطلبI seek منهمْfrom them
ورجوت الكرام أطلب منهمْ
I have found fidelity with them,
and I hoped to ask these generous ones.
فأجابتso answered شواهدsigns of الحالthe state عنهمْfor them
فأجابت شواهد الحال عنهمْ
كلevery حدٍّblade منagainst her دونهاblunted (fragment) مفلولblunted
كل حدٍّ من دونها مفلول
The signs of their state answered for them:
every blade raised against her is blunted.
إنindeed هذاthis الضياradiance وهذاand this البريقاgleam
إن هذا الضيا وهذا البريقا
لسليمىbelongs to Sulayma فاسلكso take إليهاtoward her الطريقاthe road
لسليمى فاسلك إليها الطريقا
This radiance and this gleam
belong to Sulayma; take the road to her.
وإذاand when الكونthe world أظهرdisplayed التزويقاadornment
وإذا الكون أظهر التزويقا
لاdo not let charm you تروقنَّكthe gardens الرياضelegant (fragment) الأنيقاelegant
لا تروقنَّك الرياض الأنيقا
When the world shows its adornments,
do not let the elegant gar—
تcompletion of 'elegant' فمنfor دونهاbefore her رُبىًhills ودخولand entrances
ت فمن دونها رُبىً ودخول
قفstand علىat البابthe door للمحبةto love مُدْمِنْdevoted
قف على الباب للمحبة مُدْمِنْ
dens charm you; hills and entrances lie before her.
Stand at the door, devoted to love.
فهواهاfor her passion غاليprecious لدىamong القومthe people مُثْمِنْvaluable
فهواها غالي لدى القوم مُثْمِنْ
هيshe سلمىSalma لمnot يدرهاknows her غيرexcept مؤمنْa believer
هي سلمى لم يدرها غير مؤمنْ
Her love is precious, highly valued among the people.
She is Salma; none but a believer knows her.
كمhow many أتاهاcame to her قومpeople علىin غرةٍunawareness مِنْof
كم أتاها قوم على غرةٍ مِنْ
هاher ورامواand they sought أمراًa matter فعزso was difficult الوصولaccess
ها وراموا أمراً فعز الوصول
How many came to her unawares of
her, seeking something, only to find access hard!
حسبواthey reckoned ماءهاher water يزيلُwould remove أُواماthirst
حسبوا ماءها يزيلُ أُواما
فأذيبواso they were melted وأعدمواand annihilated إعداماutterly
فأذيبوا وأعدموا إعداما
They thought her water would quench their thirst,
but they melted away and were utterly undone.
ثمthen لماwhen أبدتshe showed لهمto them أعلاماsigns
ثم لما أبدت لهم أعلاما
وقفواthey stood شاخصينstaring حتىuntil إذاwhen ماthen
وقفوا شاخصين حتى إذا ما
Then, when she showed them signs,
they stood staring until at last
لاحappeared للوصلfor union غرةٌa bright forehead وحُجولand white markings
لاح للوصل غرةٌ وحُجول
عرفاتArafat of الهوىlove بهاtherein الشجُّclamor والعجّْand tumult
عرفات الهوى بها الشجُّ والعجّْ
the bright brow and white markings of union appeared.
On love's Arafat there is tumult and clamor.
لكfor you طوبىblessing يوماone day إذاwhen فزتyou attained بالحجّْthe pilgrimage
لك طوبى يوما إذا فزت بالحجّْ
فاقصدso seek الركبthe caravan إنif تجدyou find شوقهمtheir longing لجّْintense
فاقصد الركب إن تجد شوقهم لجّْ
Blessed are you on the day you attain the pilgrimage!
Seek the caravan when you find their longing intense,
وبدتand appeared رايةُbanner of الوفاfidelity بيدِin hand of الوجْecstasy (fragment)
وبدت رايةُ الوفا بيدِ الوجْ
دِcompletion of 'ecstasy' ونادىand called أهلpeople of الحقائقtruths جولواroam
دِ ونادى أهل الحقائق جولوا
and the banner of fidelity appears in the hand of ec—
stasy, and the people of truths call, 'Roam!'
إنindeed عهديmy covenant الوثيقfirm فيin الحبlove ماdid not انحلّْcome undone
إن عهدي الوثيق في الحب ما انحلّْ
وأخوand brother of الصدقtruthfulness دامendured والمدعيand the pretender ملّْtired
وأخو الصدق دام والمدعي ملّْ
My firm covenant in love has not come undone.
The truthful one endured, while the pretender wearied.
وعلومand sciences of الهوىpassion تقولsay الهوىpassion جلّْis sublime
وعلوم الهوى تقول الهوى جلّْ
أينwhere منthe one who كانused to يدَّعيناclaim us فهذاfor this الْthe (fragment)
أين من كان يدَّعينا فهذا الْ
The teachings of passion say that passion is sublime.
Where is the one who used to claim us? For this
يومcompletion of 'today' فيهin it صِبْغُcolor of الدعاويclaims يحولchanges
يوم فيه صِبْغُ الدعاوي يحول
نحنwe قومٌa people مقامناour station بالعلىin loftiness خُصّْwas singled out
نحن قومٌ مقامنا بالعلى خُصّْ
is the day when the color of claims changes.
We are a people whose station is set apart in the heights,
وعليناand concerning us فيin محكمfirm الذكرRevelation قدindeed نُصّْit is stated
وعلينا في محكم الذكر قد نُصّْ
معشرa company للهدىfor guidance بهمthrough them كلماwhenever اقتُصّْit was recounted
معشر للهدى بهم كلما اقتُصّْ
and we are mentioned in the firm Revelation.
A company through whom guidance comes whenever recounted,
حملواthey charged حملةَa charge of الفُحولِstallions ولاand not يُصْis stri (fragment)
حملوا حملةَ الفُحولِ ولا يُصْ
دَعُcompletion of 'stricken' يومَday of اللقاءِencounter إلاexcept الفحولstallions
دَعُ يومَ اللقاءِ إلا الفحول
they charged like mighty stallions; only stallions are stri—
cken on the day of encounter.
أهلpeople of أيدstrength/hands كالغيثlike rain بالبذلin giving سحَّتْpoured
أهل أيد كالغيث بالبذل سحَّتْ
طالماoften بالعداةwith foes فيin الحربwar ضحَّتْthey sacrificed
طالما بالعداة في الحرب ضحَّتْ
People of strength, their hands poured gifts like rain;
often they sacrificed in war against their foes.
ثمthen لماwhen النوىseparation عليهمupon them ألحَّتْpressed
ثم لما النوى عليهم ألحَّتْ
بذلواthey gave أنفساًsouls سختgave freely حينwhen شحَّتْwas scarce
بذلوا أنفساً سخت حين شحَّتْ
Then, when separation pressed hard upon them,
they gave freely of themselves when union was scarce,
بوصالٍunion واستُصغرَand was deemed small المبذولthe gift
بوصالٍ واستُصغرَ المبذول
سادةٌmasters قلعةُfortress of الأناthe ego هدموهاthey demolished it
سادةٌ قلعةُ الأنا هدموها
and the gift was reckoned small.
They are masters who demolished the fortress of the ego.
أيُّwhat حالstate فيin الحربwar ماdid they not علموهاknow it
أيُّ حال في الحرب ما علموها
دخلواthey entered فيinto الوغىbattle ليخترموهاto end it
دخلوا في الوغى ليخترموها
What state in battle did they not know?
They entered the fray to bring it to an end;
ثمthen غابواthey vanished منafter بعدماthey plunged into it (it) اقتحموهاthey plunged into it
ثم غابوا من بعدما اقتحموها
بينamid أمواجهاits waves وجاءتand came سيولfloods
بين أمواجها وجاءت سيول
then they vanished after plunging into it
amid its waves, as floods came.
سادةmasters عنfrom قلوبهمtheir hearts زالَdeparted غلٌّrancor
سادة عن قلوبهم زالَ غلٌّ
ولهمand for them فيin عزhonor of الحقيقةtruth ذلٌّhumility
ولهم في عز الحقيقة ذلٌّ
They are masters whose hearts have lost all rancor,
and they have humility in the honor of truth.
ثمthen لماwhen بهمby them لهمfor them كانthere was ظلٌّshadow
ثم لما بهم لهم كان ظلٌّ
قذفتهمit cast them إلىto الرسومoutward forms فكلٌّso each
قذفتهم إلى الرسوم فكلٌّ
Then, when a shadow of it fell upon them,
it hurled them back among outward forms, each one's
دمُهُhis blood فيin طلولهاits ruins مطلولspilled
دمُهُ في طلولها مطلول
صرَّحmade plain القومthe people ليto me بماwhat فكرهمtheir thought حسّْsensed
صرَّح القوم لي بما فكرهم حسّْ
blood spilled among their ruins.
The people made plain to me what their thought had sensed:
يحرقit burns الكفthe hand للجهولof the ignorant إذاwhen جسّْhe touches
يحرق الكف للجهول إذا جسّْ
ثمthen قالواthey said لكلِّto every منone who يطلبseeks المسّْtouching
ثم قالوا لكلِّ من يطلب المسّْ
it burns the ignorant hand that touches it.
Then they said to everyone who seeks to touch it:
نارهاher fire هذهthis تضيءgives light لمنto one who يَسْtrav (fragment)
نارها هذه تضيء لمن يَسْ
ريcompletion of 'travels' بليلٍby night لكنهاbut it لاdoes not grant attainment (it) تُنيلdoes not grant
ري بليلٍ لكنها لا تُنيل
This fire of hers gives light to one who jour—
neys at night, but it grants nothing.
كمhow many عزيزa mighty one فيin الحبlove لذَّwas sweet لهto him الذُلّْhumiliation
كم عزيز في الحب لذَّ له الذُلّْ
ثمthen منfrom روانقdelights of النعيمbliss قدindeed استُلّْwas drawn away
ثم من روانق النعيم قد استُلّْ
How many a mighty one found humiliation sweet in love,
then was drawn away from the delights of bliss.
شَرُفَتْwas exalted حالةًas a state بهاthrough her شُغِفَbecame enamored الكُلّْall
شَرُفَتْ حالةً بها شُغِفَ الكُلّْ
منتهىutmost of الحظfortune ماwhat تزودtook as provision منهfrom her الْthe (fragment)
منتهى الحظ ما تزود منه الْ
Her state was exalted, and all were enamored of her.
The utmost share is what the ga—
لَحْظُcompletion of 'gaze' والمدركونَand those who attain ذاكَthat قليلfew
لَحْظُ والمدركونَ ذاكَ قليل
هيshe ذاتٌan essence قدindeed أظهرتناshowed us لباساas clothing
هي ذاتٌ قد أظهرتنا لباسا
ze carries away from her, and few attain even that.
She is an essence that has clothed us as a garment,
وبناand through us منشأًas source زَكَتْflourished وأساساand as foundation
وبنا منشأً زَكَتْ وأساسا
ثمthen ياO عقلreason مذsince تركتَyou left قياساanalogy
ثم يا عقل مذ تركتَ قياسا
and through us, as source and foundation, has flourished.
Then, O reason, once you abandoned analogy,
جاءهاcame to her منone whom عرفتyou knew يبغيseeking اقتباساa spark
جاءها من عرفت يبغي اقتباسا
ولهand for him البسطُease والمنىand wishes والسولand desires
وله البسطُ والمنى والسول
someone you knew came to her seeking a spark,
possessing ease, wishes, and desires.
نفَّرتْهُshe drove him away عنfrom حبِّهاlove for her واشمأزَّتْand recoiled
نفَّرتْهُ عن حبِّها واشمأزَّتْ
وعليهand at him منfrom قدِّهاher stature الرمحَthe spear هزَّتْshe shook
وعليه من قدِّها الرمحَ هزَّتْ
She drove him away from loving her and recoiled,
and shook at him the spear of her stature.
كلevery نفسsoul همَّتaspired بهاto her واستفزَّتْand stirred
كل نفس همَّت بها واستفزَّتْ
فتعالتso she rose above عنlikeness المثالand became too exalted وعزَّتْbecame too exalted
فتعالت عن المثال وعزَّتْ
Every soul that reached toward her and stirred
found her beyond likeness, too exalted
عنfrom دنوٍّnearness إليهto him وهوwhile he رسولa messenger
عن دنوٍّ إليه وهو رسول
أخذتناshe took us مقيدينbound أسارىcaptives
أخذتنا مقيدين أسارى
to draw near to him, though he was a messenger.
She took us, bound and captive;
والجوىand anguish قدindeed أقامstayed والصبرand patience ساراdeparted
والجوى قد أقام والصبر سارا
ياO ابنson of وديmy affection كناwe were بهاfor her نتجارىvying
يا ابن ودي كنا بها نتجارى
anguish stayed, and patience departed.
Dear friend, we used to vie for her,
فوقفناso we stood كماas عهدتَyou knew حيارىbewildered
فوقفنا كما عهدتَ حيارى
كلُّevery عزمٍresolve منbefore her دونهاthwarted (is) مخذولthwarted
كلُّ عزمٍ من دونها مخذول
then stood bewildered, as you knew us;
every resolve falls helpless before her.
عللتناshe consoled us بماwith what تشيرsuggest الملاهيdiversions
عللتنا بما تشير الملاهي
فسمعناso we heard منهاfrom them ولمand did not ندرknow ماwhat هيthey are
فسمعنا منها ولم ندر ما هي
She consoled us with what the diversions suggested;
we heard from them, not knowing what they were.
ثمthen رحناwe departed والفكرand thought بالشوقwith longing ساهيdistracted
ثم رحنا والفكر بالشوق ساهي
ندفعwe pass الوقتtime بالرجاءwith hope وناهيand enough
ندفع الوقت بالرجاء وناهي
Then we left, our thoughts distracted by longing,
passing time with hope; let that suffice—
كمhow many بقلبwith a heart غذاؤُهُits nourishment التعليلconsolation
كم بقلب غذاؤُهُ التعليل
ياO أخاbrother of الوجدecstasy منwho can help لصبٍّan enamored one أسيرٍcaptive
يا أخا الوجد من لصبٍّ أسيرٍ
how many a heart feeds upon such consolation!
O fellow sufferer, who will help an enthralled lover
بينbetween شوقlonging نماthat grew وصبرand patience يسيرٍslight
بين شوق نما وصبر يسيرٍ
ويحalas قلبيmy heart فيin حبlove of ظبيٍa gazelle غريرٍwinsome
ويح قلبي في حب ظبيٍ غريرٍ
caught between growing longing and scant patience?
Alas for my heart in love with a winsome gazelle!
كلماwhenever ذاقit tasted كأسcup of يأسdespair مريرٍbitter
كلما ذاق كأس يأس مريرٍ
جاءcame كأسٌa cup منof الرجاhope معسولhoneyed
جاء كأسٌ من الرجا معسول
Whenever it tastes a bitter cup of despair,
a honeyed cup of hope arrives.
لمhe did not يجدfind فيin هوىlove of المهفهفthe slender one صبراpatience
لم يجد في هوى المهفهف صبرا
وبهand within him الشوقlonging قدindeed توقَّدglowed جمراas embers
وبه الشوق قد توقَّد جمرا
He found no patience in love for the slender one;
within him longing glowed like embers.
مغرمenamored القلبthe heart سرُّهُhis secret صارbecame جهراpublic
مغرم القلب سرُّهُ صار جهرا
فإذاand whenever سولتtempted لهhim النفسthe soul أمراa matter
فإذا سولت له النفس أمرا
The heartstruck one's secret became public.
Whenever his soul tempted him toward some act,
حيدَhe was turned عنهfrom it وقيلand it was said صبرpatience جميلbeautiful
حيدَ عنه وقيل صبر جميل
حرمsanctuary نحنwe فيهin it والغيرand others فيin الحلّْoutside the sacred bounds
حرم نحن فيه والغير في الحلّْ
he was turned from it and told, 'Beautiful patience.'
We are within the sanctuary, while others are outside its bounds.
رحgo سليماًsafely ومنand from ملامتناblaming us قلّْspeak less
رح سليماً ومن ملامتنا قلّْ
فإذاso when ماthen سئلتyou are asked ياO أيهاdear friend الخِلّْthe friend
فإذا ما سئلت يا أيها الخِلّْ
Go in peace, and speak less of blaming us.
And if you are asked, dear friend,
هذهthis حالناour state وماand not وصلreached العلknowle (fragment)
هذه حالنا وما وصل العل
مُcompletion of 'knowledge' إليهto it وكلand every حالٍstate تحولchanges
مُ إليه وكل حالٍ تحول
this is our condition, and knowle—
dge has not reached it; every condition changes.