فيin كلevery جنسkind منamong الأجناسthe kinds معلومِknown
في كل جنس من الأجناس معلومِ
لاno بدescape منfrom خادمa servant فيهمamong them ومخدومِand one served
لا بد من خادم فيهم ومخدومِ
In every known kind among the kinds,
In every kind of people it is known
There must be among them a servant and one served,
There must be a servant and one served
وثالثٍand a third هوhe بالإفسادby sowing discord بينهماbetween the two of them
وثالثٍ هو بالإفساد بينهما
يسعىstrives بعقلwith a mind منof الخيراتgood things معدومِdevoid
يسعى بعقل من الخيرات معدومِ
And a third who, to sow discord between the two,
And a third who with evil between them
Strives with a mind devoid of goodness.
Strives, with a mind devoid of good
وكلand every طائفةgroup تخشىfears أفاضلهمtheir finest
وكل طائفة تخشى أفاضلهم
تبدوappear أراذلهمtheir basest بالقبحwith ugliness والشومand ill omen
تبدو أراذلهم بالقبح والشوم
And every group fears its finest;
And every group fears its virtuous ones
Its basest appear in ugliness and ill omen.
Its wicked are shown as foul and ominous
فكمso how many رأيتI have seen أناساًpeople لاno خلاقshare of goodness لهمfor them
فكم رأيت أناساً لا خلاق لهم
وظالماًand an oppressor ظاهراًappearing فيin زيِّthe guise of مظلومone oppressed
وظالماً ظاهراً في زيِّ مظلوم
So many people have I seen with no share of goodness,
So how many people I've seen without morals
And an oppressor appearing in the guise of one oppressed.
And an oppressor, openly in the guise of one oppressed
وكمand how many عرفتI have known بربيthrough my Lord مشكلاًa perplexing matter قصرتfell short
وكم عرفت بربي مشكلاً قصرت
عنهof it العقولthe minds عقولminds of العرْبthe Arabs والرومand the Romans
عنه العقول عقول العرْب والروم
And how many a mystery I have known through my Lord, beyond the grasp
And how many perplexing affairs of my Lord I've known
Of minds—the minds of Arabs and Romans.
Beyond the minds, the minds of Arabs and non-Arabs
وكمand how often بليتI was tried بأقوامby people سواسيةall alike
وكم بليت بأقوام سواسية
فيin حكمjudging أمرa matter بعينby the eye of الحسsense perception موهومimagined
في حكم أمر بعين الحس موهوم
And how often I have been tried by people all alike
And how many smooth-tongued people I have endured
In judging a matter imagined by the eye of sense.
In a matter clear to the eye yet imagined
وليسand it is not منone who يأكلeats الأكوانthe worlds عذْبَsweet جنىًharvested fruit
وليس من يأكل الأكوان عذْبَ جنىً
كمثلlike آكلهاone who eats them أشجارَtrees of زقومZaqqum
كمثل آكلها أشجارَ زقوم
And one who eats the worlds as sweet fruit is not
Not alike are those who eat fruits fresh picked
Like one who eats them as trees of Zaqqum.
And those who eat the bitter tree of zaqqum
كلevery امرئperson عقلهhis mind ميزانa scale حالتهhis state
كل امرئ عقله ميزان حالته
فليسfor it is not صوتthe voice هزارthe nightingale الدوحthe spreading trees كالبومlike the owl
فليس صوت هزار الدوح كالبوم
Each person's mind is the scale that weighs his state;
Every person's mind is the balance of his state
For the nightingale's voice in the spreading trees is unlike the owl's.
Not alike are the howls of wolves and owls
كلامناour speech الحقtrue لاnot تخفىare hidden فوائدهits benefits
كلامنا الحق لا تخفى فوائده
إلاexcept علىfrom منكرٍa denier للحقِّof the truth محرومdeprived
إلا على منكرٍ للحقِّ محروم
The benefits of our true speech are hidden from none
Our words of truth, their benefits are not hidden
Except a denier of the truth, bereft.
Except from one who denies the truth, deprived
بهwith it نخاطبwe address أهلpeople of الإتفاقagreement علىupon
به نخاطب أهل الإتفاق على
سرa secret عظيمgreat منamong الأسرارthe secrets مكتومconcealed
سر عظيم من الأسرار مكتوم
With it we address those who agree upon
With them we address the people of agreement upon
A great secret, concealed among the secrets.
A mighty secret of secrets concealed
همthey المرادthose intended بهby it لاnot غيرهمanyone other than them أبداًever
هم المراد به لا غيرهم أبداً
بالقولin speech فيin كلevery منطوقwhat is uttered ومفهومand what is understood
بالقول في كل منطوق ومفهوم
They are the ones meant by it, never anyone else,
They alone are meant by it, none other
In speech, in all that is uttered and understood.
In every utterance and meaning
مَنُّmanna العلومِthe sciences وسلوَىand quails الغيرِotherness أهلُهُماthe people of both
مَنُّ العلومِ وسلوَى الغيرِ أهلُهُما
فيin الشكلِoutward form منof عصبةِthe company of القثَّاءِcucumbers والثومand garlic
في الشكلِ من عصبةِ القثَّاءِ والثوم
Knowledge's manna and the quails of otherness—the people of both
Refuge of knowledge and solace of strangers are they
In outward form belong to the company of cucumbers and garlic.
In form, of the tribe of chaff and garlic
أبوAbu (father of) هريرةHurayra (kitten) حيثwhen الإختلافdisagreement رأىhe saw
أبو هريرة حيث الإختلاف رأى
فيconcerning الحقthe truth ماwhat is بينbetween ممدوحone praised ومذمومand one condemned
في الحق ما بين ممدوح ومذموم
Abu Hurayra, when he saw disagreement
Abu Huraira, seeing disagreement
Over truth between the praised and the condemned—
In truth between praised and blamed
لوif قالhe spoke ماwhat عندهhe possessed منof علمknowledge of خالقهhis Creator
لو قال ما عنده من علم خالقه
عنfrom النبيthe Prophet دهاهbefell him قطعُthe cutting of بلعومa gullet
عن النبي دهاه قطعُ بلعوم
Had he spoken the knowledge of his Creator that he held,
Had he said what knowledge of his Creator
From the Prophet, the cutting of his gullet would have befallen him.
He got from the Prophet, it would have silenced the glutton
ومثلُهand its like شعرُthe poetry of زينZayn (ornament of) العابدينal-Abidin (the worshippers) أتىcame
ومثلُه شعرُ زين العابدين أتى
ياah! ربَّmany a جوهرِjewel of علمٍknowledge قولَa saying منظومset in verse
يا ربَّ جوهرِ علمٍ قولَ منظوم
And likewise came the verse of Zayn al-Abidin:
The like of it is the poetry of Zain al-Abideen which says
'Ah, many a jewel of knowledge'—a saying set in verse.
"O Lord, essence of knowledge, articulated verse”
فلتتركso let them abandon القاصرونthose of limited understanding الخوضdelving فيinto كلميmy words
فلتترك القاصرون الخوض في كلمي
همthey أهلpeople of عقلa mind منby الأغيارother things مكلومwounded
هم أهل عقل من الأغيار مكلوم
So let those of limited understanding cease delving into my words;
So let those of narrow minds leave off wading into my words
They are people whose minds are wounded by otherness.
They are people of reason from strangers, banned
ونحنand we قلناhave spoken عنof السرthe secret المصونguarded وعنand of
ونحن قلنا عن السر المصون وعن
نطقthe speech of الوجودexistence وأمرand a matter منهfrom it معلومknown
نطق الوجود وأمر منه معلوم
And we have spoken of the guarded secret, and of
While we have spoken of the guarded secret and
Existence's speech, and a matter known from it,
The speech of existence and its known matter
لاnot عنfrom خيالimagination ولاnor فكرthought وشاهدهand its proof
لا عن خيال ولا فكر وشاهده
كنتI was اللسانthe tongue لهfor him فيin قربnearness to قيومthe Ever-Sustaining One
كنت اللسان له في قرب قيوم
Not from imagination or thought; and its proof is:
Not of imagination or thought, and witness of it
'I was his tongue,' in nearness to the Ever-Sustaining One.
My tongue was, in the vicinity of the Eternal