ياO كتبيmy books أشكوI complain ولاand do not أغضبgrow angry
يا كتبي أشكو ولا أغضب
ماnot أنتyou منone who يسمعlistens أوor يعتبreproaches
ما أنت من يسمع أو يعتب
O my books, I complain, but do not grow angry.
O my books, I complain though I'm not angry
You are not one who listens or reproaches.
You are not one who hears or blames
ياO كتبيmy books أورثتنيyou bequeathed me حسرةsorrow
يا كتبي أورثتني حسرة
هيهاتnever! لاnot تنسىis forgotten ولاand does not تذهبgo away
هيهات لا تنسى ولا تذهب
O my books, you have bequeathed me sorrow.
O my books, you have left me with regret
Never! It is not forgotten, nor does it fade.
Alas! You neither forget nor go away
ياO كتبيmy books ألبستyou clothed جلديmy skin الضنىwasting sickness
يا كتبي ألبست جلدي الضنى
لمdid not يغنِavail عنيfor me جلدكyour skin المذهبgilded
لم يغنِ عني جلدك المذهب
O my books, you have clothed my skin in wasting sickness.
O my books, you have clad my skin with grief
Your gilded skin has done me no good.
Your gilded cover was no use to me
كمhow many ليلةa night سوداءblack قضيتهاI spent it
كم ليلة سوداء قضيتها
سهرانsleepless حتىuntil أدبرwithdrew الكوكبthe star
سهران حتى أدبر الكوكب
How many black nights I have spent,
How many dark nights I spent
Sleepless until the star withdrew.
Sleepless until the planets disappeared
كأننيas though I ألمحglimpse تحتbeneath الدجىthe darkness
كأنني ألمح تحت الدجى
جماجمskulls الموتىthe dead بدتappeared تخطبdeclaim
جماجم الموتى بدت تخطب
As though I glimpse beneath the darkness
As if I see under the darkness
The skulls of the dead, appearing and declaiming.
The skulls of the dead seem to speak
والناسand people إماeither غارقsunk فيin الكرىslumber
والناس إما غارق في الكرى
أوor غارقsunk فيin كأسهhis cup يشربhe drinks
أو غارق في كأسه يشرب
And each person is either sunk in slumber,
While people either drowned in worries
Or sunk in his cup, drinking,
Or drowned in their cups drinking
أوor عاشقa lover وافاهcame to him معشوقهhis beloved
أو عاشق وافاه معشوقه
فنالand so he gained منfrom دنياهhis world ماwhat يرغبhe desires
فنال من دنياه ما يرغب
Or a lover whose beloved has come to him,
Or a lover who found his beloved
And so he has gained from his world what he desires,
And got from his life what he desires
أوor سادرheedless يحلمhe dreams فيin ليلهhis night
أو سادر يحلم في ليله
بيومهof his day الماضيpast وماand what يعقبfollows
بيومه الماضي وما يعقب
Or a heedless man dreaming in his night
Or drunk dreaming in his night
Of his bygone day and what will follow.
Of his past days and what follows
ينتفعbenefits المرءa person بماfrom what يقتنيhe acquires
ينتفع المرء بما يقتني
وأنتand you لاno جدوىbenefit ولاand no مأربpurpose
وأنت لا جدوى ولا مأرب
A person benefits from what he acquires;
One benefits from what he possesses
But you offer neither benefit nor purpose,
While you are useless and fruitless
إلاexcept الأحاديثtales وإلاand except المنىhopes
إلا الأحاديث وإلا المنى
وخبرةand experience صاحبهاits possessor متعبweary
وخبرة صاحبها متعب
Except tales, and except hopes,
Except for stories and wishes
And experience whose possessor is weary.
And the experience of their tired owner
لاmay not رحمhave mercy الرحمنthe All-Merciful فيمنamong those who مضىpassed away
لا رحم الرحمن فيمن مضى
منthe one who علمtaught العالمthe world أنto يكتبواthey write
من علم العالم أن يكتبوا
May the All-Merciful have no mercy, among the departed,
May the Merciful not have mercy on those
On the one who taught the world to write.
Who taught the world to write
شكوتهاI complained of them والعمرwhile life فيat فجرهits dawn
شكوتها والعمر في فجره
فكيفthen how بيof me لماwhen دناdrew near المغربsunset
فكيف بي لما دنا المغرب
I complained of them when life was at its dawn;
I complained while my life was still young
Then what of me when sunset drew near?
How about me when dusk approached?
لماwhen دناdrew near المغربsunset صالحتهاI reconciled with them
لما دنا المغرب صالحتها
تلكthose التيthat تشكيprompt complaint ولاand do not تغضبarouse anger
تلك التي تشكي ولا تغضب
When sunset drew near, I made peace with them,
When dusk approached I made peace with it
Those that prompt complaint, but not anger,
That which complains yet gets no angry
تلكthose التيthat قلتI said لهاto them مرةonce
تلك التي قلت لها مرة
والقلبwhile the heart دامٍbleeding والحشاand the innards ملهبaflame
والقلب دامٍ والحشا ملهب
Those to which I once said,
The one I once told while my heart was still bleeding and passion still burning
With my heart bleeding and my innards aflame:
O my books, you have left me with regret
ياO كتبيmy books أورثتنيyou bequeathed me حسرةsorrow
يا كتبي أورثتني حسرة
هيهاتnever! لاnot تنسىis forgotten ولاand does not تذهبgo away
هيهات لا تنسى ولا تذهب
O my books, you have bequeathed me sorrow.
Alas! You neither forget nor go away
Never! It is not forgotten, nor does it fade.
O my books, you have clad my skin with grief
ياO كتبيmy books ألبستyou clothed جلديmy skin الضنىwasting sickness
يا كتبي ألبست جلدي الضنى
لمdid not يغنِavail عنيfor me جلدكyour skin المذهبgilded
لم يغنِ عني جلدك المذهب
O my books, you have clothed my skin in wasting sickness.
Your gilded cover was no use to me
Your gilded skin has done me no good.
So now, O my books, come to the one
فالآنso now ياO كتبيmy books تعاليcome لمنto one who
فالآن يا كتبي تعالي لمن
أخبثُthe foulest شيءthing عندهto him طيبgood
أخبثُ شيء عنده طيب
So now, O my books, come to one
Whose worst is best
For whom the foulest thing is good.
You're not worse than the toil of wishes
ماnot أنتyou شرworse منthan عناءthe torment المنىof hopes
ما أنت شر من عناء المنى
وهيand they التيthat فيin صدقهاtheir truth تكذبlie
وهي التي في صدقها تكذب
You are no worse than the torment of hopes,
While it is truthful yet lies
And it is they that lie even in their truth.
You're not harsher than the agony of passion
ماnot أنتyou أقسىharsher منthan شقاءthe misery الهوىof love
ما أنت أقسى من شقاء الهوى
وهوand it الذيthat فيin لهوهits play يتعبwearies
وهو الذي في لهوه يتعب
You are no harsher than the misery of love,
While it tires though it plays
And it is love that brings weariness even in its play.
You're not more expensive if expensive
ماnot أنتyou أغلىdearer ثمنًاin price إنif غلاit rises
ما أنت أغلى ثمنًا إن غلا
منthan جوهرjewels يكنزare hoarded أوor يعطبare ruined
من جوهر يكنز أو يعطب
You are no dearer in price, even if it rises,
Than a hoarded gem or damaged
Than jewels that are hoarded or ruined.
You don't lack, in drunkenness and pleasure
ماnot أنتyou فيin سكرintoxication وفيand in متعةpleasure
ما أنت في سكر وفي متعة
أخلىemptier منthan السمthe poison الذيthat يشربis drunk
أخلى من السم الذي يشرب
You are not, in intoxication and in pleasure,
The poison that is sipped
Emptier than the poison that is drunk.
And say that we are of a flock
ويحكwoe to you إناindeed we نحنwe منof معشرa people
ويحك إنا نحن من معشر
يسبقcomes first فيناamong us الدورthe turn أوor يعقبcomes later
يسبق فينا الدور أو يعقب
Woe to you! We are indeed of a people
Where turns alternate and follow
Among whom the turn comes sooner or later.
Tomorrow we will all pass away
غدًاtomorrow سنمسيwe shall become كلناall of us ماnot لناfor us
غدًا سنمسي كلنا ما لنا
فيin العيشlife إلاexcept رفكyour shelf المتربdust-covered
في العيش إلا رفك المترب
Tomorrow we shall all be left with nothing
In life we have nothing but your dusty cover
In life but your dusty shelf.
I wish when I'm under the soil
فليتso, if only ليfor me إذwhen أناI تحتbeneath الثرىthe soil
فليت لي إذ أنا تحت الثرى
جمجمةa skull ثرثارةchattering تخطبaddresses
جمجمة ثرثارة تخطب
If only, when I am beneath the earth, I might have
I have a talkative skull that speaks
A chattering skull to address
To readers who please me
رهطًاa band منof القراءreaders يرضوننيaccept me
رهطًا من القراء يرضونني
رضايmy acceptance عنof بلواكyour affliction إذwhen أغضبI grow angry
رضاي عن بلواك إذ أغضب
A band of readers who accept me
Pleased with yourcondition when I complain
As I accept the trial you bring when I grow angry.
O my books wish what you will
ياO كتبيmy books ماwhatever شئتyou wish فلتحسبيso reckon
يا كتبي ما شئت فلتحسبي
أوor شاءwish قرائيmy readers فليحسبواso let them reckon
أو شاء قرائي فليحسبوا
O my books, reckon whatever you wish,
Or let my readers think what they will
Or let my readers reckon whatever they wish.
Partial English translation: 51 of 52 Arabic lines translated.