جللa grave calamity ألمbefell علىupon الكرامthe noble فهالاand so appalled them
جلل ألم على الكرام فهالا
وأمالand caused to tilt عرشthe throne of المكرماتnoble deeds فمالاso it leaned
وأمال عرش المكرمات فمالا
A grave calamity befell the noble and appalled them,
The pain of the noble stings the generous souls
and tilted the throne of noble deeds, so it leaned.
And the hopes of the throne of honours have withered
جللa calamity لهbecause of it اسودturned black البلادthe lands وأرجفand shook
جلل له اسود البلاد وأرجف
السبعthe seven heavens الشدادthe mighty وزلزلتand were shaken زلزالاwith a violent shaking
السبع الشداد وزلزلت زلزالا
A calamity at which the lands turned black, and which shook
Darkness has befallen the lands and the mighty seven shook
the seven mighty heavens, convulsed in a mighty quake.
The earth with tremors and quakes
لوif أنهthat it بالشهبupon the bright stars حلhad descended لقضهاit would have shattered them
لو أنه بالشهب حل لقضها
أوor بالجبالupon the mountains لقلقلit would have shaken الأجبالاthe mountains
أو بالجبال لقلقل الأجبالا
Had it descended upon the bright stars, it would have shattered them,
If only he descended like a shooting star to fulfill his decree
or upon the mountains, it would have shaken the mountains.
Or like mountains shaking mountains
يوماa day بهon which ألوىswept away القضاfate بمحمدwith Muhammad
يوما به ألوى القضا بمحمد
الحسنal-Hasan الزكيpure مآثراin merits وفعالاand deeds
الحسن الزكي مآثرا وفعالا
On a day when fate swept away Muhammad
The day he passed, justice turned to Muhammad
al-Hasan, pure in his merits and deeds.
The virtuous, the pure, with deeds and actions
قلsay للألىto those who شدواfastened الرحالthe saddlebags فلاso no أرىI see
قل للألى شدوا الرحال فلا أرى
أحداanyone تشدwould fasten لهfor him الأنامmankind رحالاsaddlebags
أحدا تشد له الأنام رحالا
Tell those who fastened their saddlebags: I see no
Say to the exalted, set forth your journey, for I do not see
one for whom mankind would fasten saddlebags.
Anyone else people would set forth a journey for
قدindeed كانhe was بحرa sea of ندىgenerosity وغاضand receded عبابهits surging waters
قد كان بحر ندى وغاض عبابه
فالناسso people تحسوsip بعدهafter him الأوشالاscant trickles
فالناس تحسو بعده الأوشالا
He was a sea of generosity, and its surging waters have receded;
He was an ocean of light, but its waves have stilled
so after him people sip mere trickles.
And people now face dry basins after him
علمan eminent man سوىother than المعروفgoodness لمdid not يعرفknow ولمand did not
علم سوى المعروف لم يعرف ولم
يعقدfasten علىupon غيرother than التقىpiety سربالاa robe
يعقد على غير التقى سربالا
An eminent man who knew nothing but goodness, and never
None knew virtue except him, and none
fastened upon himself any robe but piety.
Wore a cloak except of piety
وبعولand supports (probable reading) فيamong أهلthe people of الزمانthe age تكرماout of generosity
وبعول في أهل الزمان تكرما
فكأنهمso as though they كانواwere عليهon him عيالاdependents
فكأنهم كانوا عليه عيالا
And he supported the people of his age out of generosity,
He prized the people of his time with generosity
as though they were his dependents.
As if they were his own children
باصارفO warder-off (probable reading) الأهوالterrors عناfrom us منwhom بناamong us
باصارف الأهوال عنا من بنا
خلفتhave you left بعدكafter you يصرفto ward off الأهوالاterrors
خلفت بعدك يصرف الأهوالا
O warder of terrors from us, whom among us
O turner away of afflictions from us, protect us
have you left after you to ward off terrors?
From the evils left behind without you
هلhas...? كيفhow لمnot تعولwail شريعةthe sacred law of أحمدAhmad
هل كيف لم تعول شريعة أحمد
حزناin grief وكنتand you were لهاfor it حمىa sanctuary وثمالاand a refuge
حزنا وكنت لها حمى وثمالا
How has the sacred law of Ahmad not wailed
How could the law of Ahmed not mourn
in grief, when you were its sanctuary and refuge?
When you were its protector and guard
ولكمand how often ضربتyou fashioned منfrom العلومthe sciences جواهراjewels
ولكم ضربت من العلوم جواهرا
مثلاas an example فعزتand so proved peerless فيin العلومthe sciences مثالاas a model
مثلا فعزت في العلوم مثالا
How often you fashioned jewels from the sciences,
You set forth gems of knowledge as examples
as exemplars, peerless as models in the sciences.
And excelled in the sciences as an example
ذهبتcarried off فضيلتهاtheir excellence بكلwith every فضيلةexcellence
ذهبت فضيلتها بكل فضيلة
للعالمينof all people أواخراthe later واوالاand the earlier
للعالمين أواخرا واوالا
Their excellence outshone every excellence
With every virtue, his excellence disappeared
of all people, later and earlier alike.
For all people, present and future
تنبيكthey inform you عنof حكمthe rulings of الجليلthe Majestic One كأنماas though
تنبيك عن حكم الجليل كأنما
جبريلGabriel أنزلsent down آيهاtheir verses انزالاin revelation
جبريل أنزل آيها انزالا
They tell you of the Majestic One's rulings, as though
Your advice about the majestic law was as if
Gabriel had sent down their verses in revelation.
Gabriel had just descended with a verse
وكأنماand as though خطتinscribed علىupon ألواحهاtheir tablets
وكأنما خطت على ألواحها
أٌلامهhis pens (probable reading) التفصيلdetail والاجمالاand summary
أٌلامه التفصيل والاجمالا
And as though there were inscribed upon their tablets
As if his signs were inscribed with details
by his pens both detail and summary.
On tablets, in brief and in full
تلكthose الجواهرjewels ماnever وردتyou approached بحارهاtheir seas
تلك الجواهر ما وردت بحارها
إلاexcept that سقتكthey gave you to drink نميرهاtheir pure water السلسالاsmoothly flowing
إلا سقتك نميرها السلسالا
Those jewels—never did you approach their seas
Those gems only flowed from his seas
without their giving you their pure, flowing water to drink.
To quench your thirst forever
كانتthey were تلألأglittering فيin وجودكyour presence بهجةwith joy
كانت تلألأ في وجودك بهجة
واليومand today بعدكafter you حزنهاtheir sorrow يتوالىcontinues
واليوم بعدك حزنها يتوالى
They glittered with joy in your presence;
In your life, you were blissful joy
and today, after you, their sorrow continues.
And today, after you, sorrow continues
لولاwere it not for بنوكyour sons قضيتI would have died فيكon your account وإنماbut rather
لولا بنوك قضيت فيك وإنما
شاهدتI saw نوركyour light فيهمin them يتلالاglittering
شاهدت نورك فيهم يتلالا
Were it not for your sons, I would have died mourning you; instead
If not for your sons, I would have despaired for you
I saw your light glittering within them.
But I saw your light in them, shining bright
همthey صفوةthe choicest of المجدglory المؤثلdeep-rooted والألىand those who
هم صفوة المجد المؤثل والألى
شرعواset forth حراماwhat is forbidden للورىfor mankind وحلالاand what is lawful
شرعوا حراما للورى وحلالا
They are the choicest of deep-rooted glory, and those
They are the elite glory and pride
who set forth for mankind the forbidden and the lawful.
Who deemed forbidden and legal for people
قامتstood upright قناthe lances of الاسلامIslam فيهمthrough them واكتسىand donned
قامت قنا الاسلام فيهم واكتسى
أهلوهits people فيهمthrough them عزةmight وجلالاand majesty
أهلوه فيهم عزة وجلالا
Through them Islam's lances stood upright, and
The pillar of Islam stood with them, and they adorned
its people were robed, through them, in might and majesty.
It with might and majesty
كالندبlike the gallant man ابراهيمIbrahim والمولىand the master الذيwhose
كالندب ابراهيم والمولى الذي
مدتspread يداهhis two hands علىover الانامmankind ضلالاshade (probable reading; literally misguidance)
مدت يداه على الانام ضلالا
Like the gallant Ibrahim, and the master whose
Like the grief of Abraham and the Master whose
two hands spread shade over mankind.
Hands stretched to the misguided people
وشقيقهand his brother عبدAbd (servant of) الحسينal-Husayn ومنand the one who بهthrough him
وشقيقه عبد الحسين ومن به
نالتattained بنوthe children of الدنياthis world أعزthe most precious نوالاbounty
نالت بنو الدنيا أعز نوالا
And his brother Abd al-Husayn, and the one through whom
And his brother Abdel Hussein, and through him
the children of this world gained the most precious bounty:
The people of this world attained great fortune
قرمa noble chief حوىembodied ماwhat فيin أبيهhis father ولمand did not يزلcease
قرم حوى ما في أبيه ولم يزل
فيin كلevery شيءthing يحتذبهemulates him (probable reading) مثالاas a model
في كل شيء يحتذبه مثالا
a chief who embodied all his father's qualities, and always
He preserved what was in his father, and always
took him as his model in everything.
Followed his example in everything
والماجدand the noble السبطgrandson الحسينal-Husayn معظمvenerated
والماجد السبط الحسين معظم
تعنوbow لهbefore him عظماؤهاits great ones إجلالاin reverence
تعنو له عظماؤها إجلالا
And the noble grandson al-Husayn, revered,
And the glorious grandson Al-Hussein, so revered
before whom the world's great bow in reverence.
The elite bow to him in utmost respect
واخيand the brother of العلاglory الاسنىthe loftiest عليAli والذيand the one who
واخي العلا الاسنى علي والذي
عمencompassed الأنامmankind بفضلهwith his bounty افضالاin generous giving
عم الأنام بفضله افضالا
And Ali, brother of the loftiest glory, and the one who
And my brother, the most distinguished Ali, who
lavished his gracious bounty upon all mankind.
Bestowed his overflowing grace upon all people
لكمfor you التسليconsolation بالتقيin the pious محمدMuhammad
لكم التسلي بالتقي محمد
أسخىthe most generous of بنيthe sons of الهاديal-Hadi وأكرمand noblest آلاin family
أسخى بني الهادي وأكرم آلا
You have consolation in the pious Muhammad,
Take solace in the pious Muhammad
the most generous of al-Hadi's sons, and noblest in family,
The most generous son of Al-Hadi and the most gracious family
والمرنقيand he who ascended (probable reading) فيin العلمlearning أعلىthe highest منزلstation
والمرنقي في العلم أعلى منزل
لوif طاولتهvied with him in height النيراتthe shining stars لطالاhe would tower higher
لو طاولته النيرات لطالا
and he who rose to the highest station in learning—
And the towering master of knowledge Al-Marnaki
were the shining stars to vie with his height, he would tower higher.
Whose loftiness would be high if extended by palms
علامةthe great sage of العلماءscholars منthe one who أضحتhave come to لهfor him
علامة العلماء من أضحت له
العلماءscholars تسحبtrail بالهناin gladness أذيالاrobe-hems
العلماء تسحب بالهنا أذيالا
The scholars' great sage, the one for whom
The benchmark of scholars, before whom
scholars have come to trail their robes in gladness.
Scholars trail their hems
لاmay not انفكcease صوبthe rain of العفوpardon يسقىwater تربةsoil
لا انفك صوب العفو يسقى تربة
فيهاin which انطوىhe lies buried الابكارat daybreak والاصالاand at dusk
فيها انطوى الابكار والاصالا
May the rain of pardon never cease to water the soil
He does not cease to direct towards pardon, watering the soil
where he lies, at daybreak and at dusk.
In which the chaste and virtuous are wrapped
Sol 6.1