ملك كما ترضى وعدلٌ قائمُ
منك الندى ولك الولاء الدائمُ
A kingship as you would have it, and justice standing firm;
A reign as you desire, and justice standing firm;
from you comes generosity, and to you enduring loyalty.
from you comes bounty, and to you enduring loyalty.
ولأهلك النجوى وأنت نزيلهم
ولمصر ما حمل البشير القادم
Your kin have your confidence, though you dwell among them as a guest;
And your kin share your private converse while you are their guest,
and Egypt has the tidings borne by the herald who comes.
and Egypt receives what the arriving bearer of good news has brought.
يا تالي السلطان إذ جمعتْكما
في اللّه أعيادٌ له ومواسم
O successor to the Sultan, since you both are joined
O you next after the Sultan, when you two were brought together
in God, with festivals and sacred seasons in His honor.
in devotion to God, by His feast days and sacred seasons.
إن الذي يبغي عليك وأنت في
هذي المكانة لهو باغٍ غارم
Whoever seeks to wrong you, while you hold
Whoever wrongs you while you are in
this high station, is surely a guilty aggressor.
this station is indeed a transgressor bound to pay.
أولى بمن عرض الجيوش مدرباً
أن يُفتدَى وهو المصلي الصائم
He who reviewed the armies, seasoned in command, is most worthy
Most fitting for one who reviewed the armies with practiced skill
to be redeemed—for he is one who prays and fasts.
is to be defended with others' lives, a man of prayer and fasting.
أحييتَ في رمضان بين ربوعِهم
للّه ما أحيَت بمكة هاشم
In Ramadan, amid their dwellings, you revived—
In Ramadan, amid their dwellings, you revived
by God—Hashim’s legacy in Mecca.
for God what Hashim revived in Mecca.
وولائم لحماة مصر كأنما
أنباؤها لعفاة مصر ولائم
And banquets for Egypt’s defenders, as though
And banquets for Egypt's defenders, as though
news of them were feasts for Egypt’s needy.
their very tidings were banquets for Egypt's needy.
ومظاهر الدين الفضائل والهدى
ومظاهر الدنيا ندى ومكارم
The manifestations of religion are virtue and guidance;
And religion shows itself in virtues and guidance,
the manifestations of this world are bounty and noble deeds.
and worldly life in bounty and noble deeds.
وتركت في شوارهم الأثر الذي
أثنى عليه المستشير الحازم
And in their counsels you left that mark
And in their deliberations you left an imprint
which the prudent adviser commended.
praised by the prudent seeker of counsel.
أولى لك الحصن الذي أمددته
وإن اشتهتك مدائن وعواصم
More fitting for you is the fortress you reinforced,
More fitting for you is the fortress you reinforced,
even though cities and capitals long for you.
though cities and capitals long for you.
لك فيه جند إن تشأ فضراغم
ملء البلاد وإن تشأ فقشاعم
Within it you have troops: if you will, they are lions
You have soldiers there: if you wish, they are lions
filling the land; and if you will, mighty vultures.
filling the land; and if you wish, great eagles.
قالوا عليل قلت مجهوداً بما
لا تستطيع أعارب وأعاجم
They said, “He is ill.” I said, “He is exhausted by what
They said, “Ailing.” I said, “Worn out by what
neither Arabs nor non-Arabs can accomplish.”
neither Arabs nor non-Arabs can accomplish.”
إن الذي حاط البلاد أحق أن
يبقى لها وهو الصحيح السالم
The one who encompassed the land is most entitled
He who guarded the land most deserves
to remain for it, sound and unharmed.
to remain for it, sound and unharmed.
فاسلك سبيلك في العيون قريرة
واسكن قلوباً عُدْتَ وهي حوائم
Go your way, bringing contentment to every eye,
So go your way among contented eyes,
and dwell in hearts that, when you returned, hovered around you.
and dwell in hearts still hovering in longing when you returned.
تبعت قطارك وهو قصر سائر
بعد السفينة وهي طود عائم
Your train followed you—a palace in motion—
They followed your train—a moving palace—
after the ship, itself a floating mountain.
after the ship—a floating mountain.
حسب الورى شرحاً لما جربت أن
تلقى وفودَهُمُ وثغرك باسم
It is explanation enough for humankind of what you experienced that
For mankind, enough explanation of what you experienced is that
you receive their delegations with a smile upon your lips.
you receive their delegations with a smile upon your lips.
وكلت بالأحكام أكرم حوله
متعاونون على الصلاح أكارم
You entrusted the judgments to the noblest men around you,
You entrusted governance to a most noble man, around whom
honorable men cooperating in righteousness:
noble men work together for the good:
وزراء مصر ومعلنو برهانها
إن زاغ جبارٌ وكابر ناقم
Egypt’s ministers and proclaimers of her proof,
Egypt's ministers and proclaimers of her case,
should a tyrant stray and a resentful man persist in arrogance.
if a tyrant strays and a resentful man persists in denial.
ساروا الهوينا راشدين فأدركوا
ما ليس يدركه الهلوع الهائم
They proceeded deliberately and rightly guided, and attained
They walked gently, rightly guided, and attained
what the frantic, wandering man cannot attain.
what the panic-stricken, aimless man cannot attain.
فإذا هُمُ رَضِيَ الضعيفُ المشتكي
عنهم فقد غضب القوي الهاجم
And behold: the weak complainant is satisfied
And when the weak complainant is pleased
with them—so the powerful assailant has grown angry.
with them, the strong aggressor is angered.
يا ابن الذين بنوا لمصر كيانها
والشرق فوضى والعباد سوائم
O son of those who built Egypt’s polity
O son of those who built Egypt's very being,
when the East was chaos and its people wandering herds,
while the East was chaos and the people a grazing herd,
أفضوا إليك بأمر مصر وإنه
بك مستعاد مجدها المتقادم
they entrusted Egypt’s cause to you; and through you
they entrusted Egypt's affairs to you, and indeed
her ancient glory shall be restored.
through you her ancient glory is restored.
توصيك بالميعاد وهو فريضة
ذكرى مخلدة لهم ومعالم
She charges you to honor the appointed date—it is an obligation,
You are charged to keep the promised time—a duty—
an immortal memorial to them, and enduring landmarks.
by their undying memory and their monuments.
والقوم أضياف وفوا أو أخلفوا
وكرامة الأضياف حقٌّ لازم
The people are guests, whether they keep their word or break it;
And those people are guests, whether they keep their word or break it,
and honoring guests is an inescapable duty.
and honoring guests is a right that must be upheld.
إن شئت فهي لهم مجال واسع
أو شئت فهي المأزق المتلاحم
If you wish, Egypt is for them a spacious field;
If you wish, she is for them a wide-open field,
or, if you wish, the tight and crushing pass.
or, if you wish, she is a tightly hemmed-in trap.
فليُسلموا حكم البلاد لأهلها
ولهم مشارب جمة ومطاعم
Let them surrender the country’s rule to its own people;
Let them hand the country's rule to its own people,
they shall still have abundant drink and food.
and let them have plentiful drink and food.
وإذا همُ خافوا علينا داهماً
فبأي بنيان يرد الداهم
And if they fear for us some approaching danger,
And if they fear some assailant threatening us,
with what edifice can that onslaught be repelled?
with what structure is the assailant to be repelled?
أبقادةٍ هذا لهذا خاذلٌ
وبأخوة هذا لهذا هازم
With leaders, when each abandons the other?
With leaders, one forsaking another,
With brotherhood, when each defeats the other?
and with brothers, one defeating another?
ومطالب تجتاحهن مطالب
وعزائم تغتالهن عزائم
With demands that other demands sweep away,
And demands swept away by other demands,
and resolves assassinated by opposing resolves?
and resolves slain by other resolves?
فليصنعوا المعروف يذكره لهم
بعد الجلاء المعشر المتشائم
Let them do the good deed for which they will be remembered
Let them do good; it will be remembered to their credit
after the evacuation—even by the pessimistic company.
after the withdrawal by the pessimistic people.
وليتركونا نَبنِ في القطرين ما
شئنا وليس لما بنينا هادم
And let them leave us to build in the two countries whatever
And let them leave us to build in the two lands whatever
we wish; none shall demolish what we have built.
we wish, with none to tear down what we have built.
قد يفعل الحرُّ الأبي لنفسه
ما ليس يفعله الأجير الخادم
The free, proud man may do for himself
A proud free man may do for himself
what the hired servant cannot do.
what a hired servant does not do.
ومن الصواب وقد ملكت نجاتنا
أن ترقبنَّهمُ وأنت مسالم
Since our deliverance has come into your hands, it is prudent
And it is right, since you hold our deliverance in your hands,
that you watch them closely while remaining peaceful.
to watch them closely while remaining peaceable.
إن الأساليب التي أحسنتها
لَمدارجٌ ميمونة وسلالم
The methods you have mastered
Indeed, the methods you have perfected
are blessed pathways and stairways.
are surely auspicious stairways and ladders.
للّه رأيك نائلاً ومنوِّلاً
ما لا تحاوله قنا وصوارم
By God, your judgment attains and bestows
God bless your judgment, attaining and bestowing
what spears and swords do not even attempt.
what spears and keen swords cannot attempt.
ذا بعض عدتك التي أعددتها
للدهر وهو مروَّع متفاقم
This is but part of the strength you have prepared
This is part of the provision you have prepared
against an age grown terrifying and dire.
for time, terror-stricken and growing ever worse.
لو يصبر الأحرار صبرك مرة
ما لامهم فيما اشتهوه اللائم
If free men could show your patience even once,
If free men showed your patience just once,
no critic would blame them for what they desired.
no reproacher would blame them for what they desired.
ولربما اتهم البريء وأبعدت
عنه الصديقَ دسائس ونمائم
An innocent man may perhaps be accused, while plots
And often the innocent is accused, and driven away
and slanders drive his friend away from him.
from him is his friend, by intrigues and slanders.
إن يسكت الشاكي إليك فطاعة
لك لا كما سكت المغيظ الواجم
If the complainant falls silent before you, it is in obedience
If the one complaining to you falls silent, it is obedience
to you—not the silence of one resentful and grim.
to you—not the silence of the enraged and sullen.
لا يُغضبنَّك صائحٌ متعجِّلٌ
ما أنت مزمعه وما هو زاعم
Let no impatient outcry anger you over
Let no crier anger you, impatient for
what you intend to do and what its maker merely alleges.
what you intend and what he supposes.
ماذا على المشتاق إذ يهتاجه
لأليفه البرق الذي هو شائم
What blame rests on the yearning lover when he is stirred
What blame lies on the longing lover, when he is stirred
toward his beloved by the lightning he watches?
to yearn for his beloved by the lightning he watches?
إن يعلم الشعب الوديع بحقك ال
أعلى فأنت بحق شعبك عالم
If the gentle people know your most—
If the gentle people know your right—the
exalted right, then you truly know your people’s right.
highest—you too know your people's right.
جاء اليقين فلا سبيل لما ادعى
فيه مريب أو تخيل واهم
Certainty has come, leaving no room for what
Certainty has come; no room remains for what is claimed
a doubter alleged or a deluded man imagined.
about it by a doubter, or imagined by one deluded.
من يملك القول المبين فإنه
لا يحذر الأجناد وهي خضارم
Whoever commands clear and eloquent speech
Whoever commands clear speech
does not fear armies, though they surge like seas.
does not fear armies, though they are vast as seas.
وأقرت الصيد الدهاة بحقه
سيان راض في الدهاة وراغم
The proud and astute acknowledged his right;
And proud, shrewd leaders have acknowledged his right,
among the astute, the willing and unwilling are alike.
the willing and the unwilling among the shrewd alike.
والحق إن لجَّ الدعاة به استوى
في نفعه متشيِّعٌ ومقاوم
When truth is insistently championed by its advocates,
And if advocates persist in the cause of truth, equal are
supporter and opponent benefit from it alike.
its partisan and opponent in the benefit they bring it.
وإذا علت نفس الأبي غلت فلا
مستأجر لإبائه ومساوم
When the proud man’s soul rises, its worth grows dear: there is no
And when the proud man's soul rises, it grows precious; none
hired bidder or bargainer for his pride.
can hire his proud independence or bargain for it.
والشعب مختار السلام إلى العلى
سبباً وأسباب الشعوب جرائم
The people have chosen peace as a path to the heights,
And the people choose peace in seeking the heights,
while the causes that drive nations to conflict are crimes.
as a means, while other peoples' means are crimes.
لانت سجاياه كسلسل نيله
وتحمل الأيام وهي مغارم
Their nature grew gentle, like the smooth flow of their Nile,
Their character grew gentle, like their Nile's sweet waters,
and they endure the days, though the days impose heavy costs.
and they endured the days, though they brought losses.
لا نال باغ بالأذى حرية
في الخافقين ولا استقل الآثم
No aggressor ever gained freedom through harm
No aggressor has won liberty through harm
anywhere beneath the two horizons, nor did a sinner win independence.
across the two horizons, nor has a wrongdoer won independence.
إني أرى متنازعين تسوقهم
عمياً إلى الأمد السحيق سخائم
I see contending powers driven
Indeed, I see disputants being driven,
blindly toward a distant end by rancors:
blind, toward a far-off end by rancors:
دولاً إذا احتربت فإنك آمن
وإذا هي اصطحبت فإنك غانم
states which, if they wage war, leave you secure,
states—if they wage war, you are safe,
and, if they join together, leave you the winner.
and if they join together, you profit.
والدهر يكتم حادثاً وأخاف أن
يتناول الدولات ما هو كاتم
Time conceals some event, and I fear that
And time conceals an event, and I fear that
what it conceals will overtake the states.
what it conceals may overtake the states.
وخوارج عاشوا على حنق كما
تسعى عقارب أو تدب أراقم
And rebels have lived upon resentment, as
And rebels lived in rancor, as
scorpions scurry and deadly snakes creep.
scorpions scurry or speckled serpents creep.
ألفوا الشعاب العوج شائكة كما
ألفوا الرياح الهوج وهي سمائم
They grew accustomed to crooked, thorny ravines, just as
They grew used to winding, thorny ravines, as
they grew accustomed to raging, poison-laden winds.
they grew used to raging winds, those scorching blasts.
بئست حدائق من دماءٍ ريُّها
ومنازلٌ أحجارهن جماجم
Vile are gardens irrigated with blood,
How vile the gardens watered with blood,
and dwellings whose stones are skulls.
and dwellings whose stones are skulls!
يا ليت جدك لم يدع متنمراً
منهم ولم يرع الجزيرة راحم
Would that your grandfather had left none of their snarling rebels,
O would that your grandfather had left no fierce bully
and that no merciful man had spared the Peninsula.
among them, and no merciful man had tended the peninsula!
أحزاب مصر إذا رضيت قلادة
شتى فرائدها وأنت الناظم
Egypt’s parties, if you consent, are a necklace
Egypt's parties, if you approve, are a necklace,
of diverse jewels, and you are the one who strings them.
its precious beads diverse, and you their stringer.
والنيل بين يديك يجري سلسلاً
والعيش رغد في زمانك ناعم
The Nile flows smoothly before your hands,
And the Nile flows smoothly before you,
and life in your age is prosperous and pleasant.
and life is abundant and pleasant in your time.
أتهز يوماً عرشك العالي يد
وله قلوب المخلصين دعائم
Could any hand one day shake your lofty throne
Could a hand ever shake your lofty throne,
when the hearts of the loyal are its pillars?
when the hearts of the loyal are its pillars?
لا مصر واجفة ولا أنصارها
مستضعفون ولا الخليفة نائم
Egypt does not tremble, nor are her supporters
Egypt does not tremble, nor are her supporters
oppressed, nor is the Caliph asleep.
powerless, nor is the Caliph asleep.
هذي البلاد المطمئنة كلما
دهت البلاد زلازل ورواجم
This is the secure land, whenever
This land rests secure whenever
earthquakes and calamities strike other lands.
earthquakes and pelting blows assail other lands.
لك أن تكون كما تشاء وحسبها
أن لا يسوس الملك غيرك حاكم
You may be as you please; it is enough for her
You may be as you wish; it is enough for her
that no ruler but you govern the realm.
that no ruler but you should govern the realm.
Sol 6.1