إِلَيهَاto her فَلاthen may not انجَرَّتtrail ذُيُولُthe skirts ظِلالِهَاof her shadows
إِلَيهَا فَلا انجَرَّت ذُيُولُ ظِلالِهَا
وَلاnor may أَشِبَتentwine مِنهَاof her المَعَاطِفَthe curving flanks أَغصَانُboughs
وَلا أَشِبَت مِنهَا المَعَاطِفَ أَغصَانُ
To her—may the skirts of her shadows never trail,
Nor may boughs entwine her curving flanks.
فَإِنfor if حَكَمُواthey judge أَنَّthat القُدُودَthe figures ذَوَابِلٌslender lances
فَإِن حَكَمُوا أَنَّ القُدُودَ ذَوَابِلٌ
فَشَاهِدُهُمthen their evidence أَنَّthat النَّوَاظِرَthe eyes خُرصَانُspearheads
فَشَاهِدُهُم أَنَّ النَّوَاظِرَ خُرصَانُ
For if they judge the figures to be slender lances,
Then their evidence is that the eyes are spearheads.
وَإِنand if أَجمَعُواthey agree أَنَّthat الخُدُودَthe cheeks أَزَاهِرٌblossoms
وَإِن أَجمَعُوا أَنَّ الخُدُودَ أَزَاهِرٌ
فَحُجَّتُهُمthen their proof أَنَّthat المَعَاطِفَthe curving flanks أَفنَانُboughs
فَحُجَّتُهُم أَنَّ المَعَاطِفَ أَفنَانُ
And if they agree that the cheeks are blossoms,
Then their proof is that the curving flanks are boughs.
خَلِيلَيَّmy two friends عُوجَاturn aside, you two وَانظُرَاand look, you two وَتَبَيَّنَاand discern, you two
خَلِيلَيَّ عُوجَا وَانظُرَا وَتَبَيَّنَا
وَلاand do not تَكسَلاbe lazy, you two لَنwill not يَبلُغَattain المَجدَglory كَسلانُa sluggard
وَلا تَكسَلا لَن يَبلُغَ المَجدَ كَسلانُ
My two friends, turn aside, look, and discern;
And do not be lazy: no sluggard will attain glory.
أُهَدِّيI offer الَّذِيthat which تُهدِيbring as a gift الرِّيَاحُthe winds سَلامهُمtheir greetings
أُهَدِّي الَّذِي تُهدِي الرِّيَاحُ سَلامهُم
فَإِنِّيfor I أَرَىperceive لِلرِّيحِin the wind عَرفاًa fragrance لَهُit has شَانُdistinction
فَإِنِّي أَرَى لِلرِّيحِ عَرفاً لَهُ شَانُ
I offer what the winds bring: their greetings;
For I sense in the wind a remarkable fragrance.
لَعَلَّهُمُperhaps they قَدalready أَودَعُوهَاthey entrusted it with شَذَاهُمُtheir fragrance
لَعَلَّهُمُ قَد أَودَعُوهَا شَذَاهُمُ
لِيَرتَاعَso that he may be startled مُشتَاقٌa yearning lover وَيَهتَزَّand may be stirred هَيمَانُone mad with love
لِيَرتَاعَ مُشتَاقٌ وَيَهتَزَّ هَيمَانُ
Perhaps they have entrusted it with their fragrance,
To startle a yearning lover and stir one mad with love.
وَإِلاand if not فَقُولاthen say, you two أَنتُمَاyou two قَولَthe words of مُنصِفٍone who is fair
وَإِلا فَقُولا أَنتُمَا قَولَ مُنصِفٍ
أَطَبعُis the nature of نَسِيمِthe breeze of الرِّيحِthe wind رَوحٌsolace وَرَيحَانُand sweet basil
أَطَبعُ نَسِيمِ الرِّيحِ رَوحٌ وَرَيحَانُ
Otherwise, you two, speak as one who is fair:
Is the wind's breath by nature solace and sweet basil?
أَقُولُI say لِقَلبِيto my heart حِينَwhen أشعرI sense غَدرَهُمtheir treachery
أَقُولُ لِقَلبِي حِينَ أشعر غَدرَهُم
ثَكِلتَmay you be bereaved أَتَرضَىwould you consent أَنthat تَخُونَyou betray كَمَاas خَانُواthey betrayed
ثَكِلتَ أَتَرضَى أَن تَخُونَ كَمَا خَانُوا
I say to my heart when I sense their treachery:
May you be bereaved! Would you consent to betray as they betrayed?
وَلاand no غَروَwonder أَنِّيthat I كُنتُI was لِلعَهدِof the covenant حَافِظاًa keeper
وَلا غَروَ أَنِّي كُنتُ لِلعَهدِ حَافِظاً
وَكُلُّهُمُwhile all of them عِندَin times of الشَّدَائِدِhardship خَوَّانُan inveterate traitor
وَكُلُّهُمُ عِندَ الشَّدَائِدِ خَوَّانُ
And no wonder that I have kept the covenant,
While all of them are inveterate traitors in adversity.
فَعَنfor, out of حِكمَةٍwisdom مَاsome (emphatic) يَخزِنُguards النَّارَthe Fire مَالِكٌMalik
فَعَن حِكمَةٍ مَا يَخزِنُ النَّارَ مَالِكٌ
وَيَخزِنُand guards دَارَthe abode of الخُلدِimmortality وَالفَوزِand triumph رِضوَانُRidwan
وَيَخزِنُ دَارَ الخُلدِ وَالفَوزِ رِضوَانُ
For some wise purpose, Malik guards the Fire,
And Ridwan guards the abode of immortality and triumph.
وَلاnor is there كَابنِlike Ibn مَرجِMarj الكُحلِal-Kuhl عِلقُa precious treasure مَضَنَّةٍjealously cherished
وَلا كَابنِ مَرجِ الكُحلِ عِلقُ مَضَنَّةٍ
تُشَدُّare tightened عَلَيهَاupon it لِلشَّدَائِدِagainst hardships أَيمَانُright hands
تُشَدُّ عَلَيهَا لِلشَّدَائِدِ أَيمَانُ
Nor is there a cherished treasure like Ibn Marj al-Kuhl,
Which right hands clasp fast against adversity.
وَمَاand nothing رَاعَنِيalarmed me مِنin وُدِّهِhis affection غَيرَexcept أَنَّهُthat he
وَمَا رَاعَنِي مِن وُدِّهِ غَيرَ أَنَّهُ
يُغَيِّرُهُchange him قَومٌpeople كَدَهرِيَlike my fate أَلوَانُmany-hued
يُغَيِّرُهُ قَومٌ كَدَهرِيَ أَلوَانُ
And nothing in his affection dismayed me, save that
People, many-hued as my fate, sway him.
أَقُولُI say لَهُto him لَمَّاwhen أصَاخَhe listened لِقَولِهِمto their words
أَقُولُ لَهُ لَمَّا أصَاخَ لِقَولِهِم
أَمِنis it from نَفَحَاتِgusts of الرِّيحِthe wind يَهتَزُّtrembles ثَهلانُThahlan
أَمِن نَفَحَاتِ الرِّيحِ يَهتَزُّ ثَهلانُ
I say to him, when he listens to their words:
Does Thahlan tremble at gusts of wind?
Sol 6.1