من لعين تجود بالهملان
ولقلب مدله حيران
Who will console an eye that pours out tears,
Who would be generous with tears for me
and a heart bewildered and distraught?
And a heart in confusion
يا خليلي أقصرا عن ملامي
وارثيا لي من نكبتي وارحماني
My two friends, cease reproaching me;
O my friend, reproach me not
pity my misfortune and have mercy on me.
And have mercy on me for my misfortune
ومتى ما ذكرت دعوة أولا
د البغايا والعاهرات الزواني
Whenever I recall the feast of the
And whenever you mention the invitation
sons of whores, harlots, and adulteresses,
Of courtesans and adulterous prostitutes
فانتفا لحيتي وجزا سبالي
وبنعل الكنيف فاستقبلاني
pluck out my beard and shear my mustache,
Pluck out my beard and loosen my locks
and greet me with a privy slipper.
And with the shoes of abasement receive me
ما الذي ساقني لحيني إلى حت
في وما غالني وماذا دهاني
What drove me, to my ruin, toward
What led me to this state
my death? What destroyed me, and what befell me?
And what deceived me and what ruined me
من عذيري من دعوة أوهنت عظ
مي وهدت بهولها أركاني
Who will vindicate me against a feast that weakened
Of my excuse from an invitation that weakened my dignity
my bones and shattered my supports with its terror?
And shook my pillars with its horror
كنت في منظر ومستمتع عن
ها ومن ذا يغتر بالحدثان
I had respite and enjoyment away
I was enjoying life
from it—but who can trust the turns of time?
Distracted from it, but who is unfooled by youth
فنزت بطنتي وهاجت على نف
سي بلاءً ما كان في حسباني
My gluttony sprang up and stirred against
My belly called me, and misfortune befell my soul
my soul a calamity I had never reckoned on.
A trial I had not expected
كان عيشي صاف فكدره أه
ل صفائي بنو أبي صفوان
My life was clear; it was muddied by
My life was pure, but the sons of Abi Sufyan troubled it
my intimates, the sons of Abu Safwan.
They pitied me not for my misery and long unemployment
فارثوا لي يا معشر الناس من ض
ري ومن طول عطلتي وامتحاني
Pity me, people, for my
The bugle sounded in Damascus, and they called
suffering, my long idleness, and my ordeal.
For my misery in all the towns
ضرب البوق في دمشق ونادوا
لشقائي في سائر البلدان
The trumpet sounded in Damascus, and they proclaimed
To arms, to arms with horses and men
my misery throughout all the lands:
For the poverty of this young man from Wāsiṭ
النفير النفير بالخيل والرج
ل إلى فقر ذا الفتى الواساني
“To arms! To arms! With cavalry and
They gathered armies of the people of Jīlān
foot soldiers, to impoverish this young al-Wasani!”
And Farghānah to Daylamān
جمعوا لي الجموع من خيل جيلا
ن وفرغانة إلى ديلمان
They mustered hosts against me, cavalry from
And of the Romans, Saqālibah, Turks
Jilan and Farghana as far as Daylaman,
And the people of Bulghār and Alan
ومن الروم والصقالب والتر
ك وخلقاً من بلغر واللان
from the Romans, Slavs, and
And of India, the Berbers, and Barbara
Turks, and multitudes from Bulghar and the Alans,
And the Khilj and the Bilyaqān
ومن الهند والطماطم والبر
بر والكيلجوح والبيلقان
from India, foreign-speaking peoples, and the
None remained of those I enumerated
Berbers, al-Kiljuh, and Baylaqan.
From the horizons, neither Muslim nor Christian
لم يبقوا ممن عددت من الآ
فاق من مسلم ولا نصراني
Of those I named from the world's
And the nomads from Ḥijāz to Najd
regions, they left out neither Muslim nor Christian,
Fill its plains, along with the Qaḥṭānī
والبوادي من الحجاز إلى نج
د معديها مع القحطاني
nor the desert peoples from the Hijaz to
Every kind came, some tall, some short
Najd, its Ma'addites together with the Qahtanites.
The lame, the blind, and the disabled
كل ضرب فمن طوال ومن حد
ب قصار والحول والعوران
Every sort: tall men and
And old men like chicks
short hunchbacks, the cross-eyed and the one-eyed,
In the land of Ruhāb and Maṣrān
وشيوخ مثل الفراخ وشبا
ن رحاب الأشداق والمصران
old men like chicks, and
For thirty days they readied
young men with spacious jaws and intestines,
Sharp weapons and fierce souls
معد جوعت ثلاثين يوماً
بسلاح شاك من الأسنان
stomachs starved for thirty days,
From Marand, and Tikīn, and Ṭarḫān
armed with bristling weapons of teeth:
And Kisrá, and Khard, and Ṭuʿān
من مرند ومن تكين وطرخا
ن وكسرى وخرد وطعان
Marand, Takin, and
And Khimār, and Zīrak, and ʿAjīb
Tarkhan, Kisra, Khurd, and Ta'an,
And Badīʿ, and Fāris, and Jawān
وخمار وزيرك وعجيب
وبديع وفارس وجوان
Khummar, Zirak, and Ajib,
And Jarīḥ, and Nār Qusṭā, and Yūnān
Badi', Faris, and Juwan,
And Barḥafthiyā, and Yuḥannān
وجريح ونار قسطا ويونا
ن وبرحفثيا يوحنان
Jarih, Nar Qusta, and
And Ṭarād, and Jahīl, and Ziyād
Yunan, and Barhafthiya Yuhannan,
And Shahāb, and ʿĀmir, and Sinān
وطراد وجهيل وزياد
وشهاب وعامر وسنان
Tirad, Juhayl, and Ziyad,
They gathered without any sense
Shihab, Amir, and Sinan.
That would deter them from me or religions
قمش جمعوا بغير عقول
ردعتهم عني ولا أديان
A rabble assembled, with neither minds
Have you heard, O people who gathered horses
to restrain them from me nor religious scruples.
And marched on foot and on horse
هل سمعتم بمعشر جمعوا الخي
ل وساروا في الرجل والفرسان
Have you heard of people who mustered
They traveled from their homes on Thursday night
horses and marched with foot soldiers and cavalry?
On a Thursday filled with fear and panic
رحلوا من بيوتهم ليلة المر
فع من أجل أكلة مجان
They left their houses on the night of
Looking miserable like a flood whose two banks cannot contain its overflow
Marfa', all for a free meal,
They stared at me with burning eyes, malicious to an enemy, adulterous
يركضون البريد تسعة أميا
ل بنص الوجيف والذملان
racing the post-road for nine
They looked down on my crops and siege engines
miles at full gallop and a brisk trot:
And a house filled with goodness
شره بارد وحرص على الأك
ل بأنا قوم من المجان
cold-blooded gluttony and eagerness for
Fresh cheese of Qāris and plenty of bread
eating—for we are a band of libertines.
And cooking pots on the stoves
ما شعرنا ونحن من آمن العا
لم إلا بصرخة الديدبان
We noticed nothing, being among the safest in the
And grilled meat, and stuffed chickens
world, until the lookout's cry:
And excellent camel meat
أدركوني فهذه غرر الخي
ل وسمر يعسلن كالأشطان
“Help me! Here are the blazes of the
And a drink more delicious than the prohibited
horses, and brown spears swaying like ropes!”
After difficulties and estrangement
لست أنسى مصيبتي ويوم جاءوا
ني وقد غص منهم الواديان
I cannot forget my calamity, or the day they came
It would shame roses in fragrance and taste
to me, filling both valleys.
And resemble the anemones of Nuʿmān
وردوا ليلة الخميس علينا
في خميس ملء الربا والمحاني
They descended upon us on Thursday night
Their armies reminded me of when they came to me
with an army filling the heights and bends,
The enemy armies in Raghba
متلئب كالسيل لا يلتقي من
ه لفرط انتشاره الطرفان
advancing like a flood, its
With a twisted mouth and wide lips
two ends unable to meet, so widely did it spread.
And a palm that circles like a sword
شزروني بأعين تقدح الن
يران خوص إلى العدو زواني
They glared at me with eyes striking
And his brother al-Faḍl, who the world knew
fire—narrow eyes, slanting toward the enemy.
For his abundant eating that diminished me
أشرفوا لي على زروع وأحطا
ب وبيت من خيره ملآن
They surveyed my crops, my
And al-Shumūlī, his figure like a camel’s
firewood, and a house filled with its bounty:
Wide-shouldered, stupid, and impudent
لبن قارس وخبز كثير
وقدور تغلي على الدادكان
sour milk and plentiful bread,
He swallows delicacies without chewing
pots boiling on the dadakan,
And drinks wine like a snake
وشواء من الجداء ومعلو
ف دجاج وفائق الحملان
roasted kids, fattened
I will not be content until I see him diminished
chickens, and the choicest lambs,
Two handspans from his excessive height
وشراب ألذ من زورة المع
شوق بعد الصدود والهجران
and drink sweeter than a visit from the
And bring me a lute, make it moan
beloved after rejection and estrangement.
Imitating the braying of slaves and peasants
يخجل الورد في الروائح والطع
م ويحكي شقائق النعمان
Its fragrance and flavor put roses to
And a singer whose singing releases the gut
shame, and its color resembles anemones.
And induces vomit and nausea
أذكرتني جيوشهم يوم جاءو
ني جيوش العدو في رغبان
Their armies, on the day they came
I meant these groups in scarlet
to me, recalled the enemy's armies at Raghban.
For my humiliation, abasement, and trial
بقدم القوم هاشمي هريت الش
دق رحب المعي طويل اللسان
Leading the people was a Hashimite with a gaping
I said, what is your business? They said, help us
mouth, spacious intestines, and a long tongue.
We have not tasted food for eight days
هو نمس الدجاج والبط والأو
ز وذئب النعاج والخرفان
He is the mongoose of chickens, ducks, and
And they descended upon me, sullen of face
geese, and the wolf of ewes and lambs.
A poisonous, vicious, tyrannical day
والشريفان أشرفا في خلال ال
خيل في موكب من الحبشان
The two sharifs appeared amid the
They entered my room and I released the chickens
horses, in a procession of Abyssinians,
Among the dates and cabbage
وسواد من عظمه طبق الأرض
وخيل تهوين كالظلمان
a dark multitude so immense it covered the earth,
It was barely a square hour before
and horses plunging like male ostriches.
I saw the crops like trenches
وأبو القاسم الكبير على طر
ف كميت أقب كالسرحان
Abu al-Qasim the elder rode a
They impoverished me and left me
bay steed, lean-bellied as a wolf.
Without a house, estate, or orchard
وأخوه الصغير يعترض الخي
ل على قارح عريض اللبان
His younger brother crossed among the
They confused me and made me dizzy
horses on a mature stallion with a broad chest.
Until I became senseless like a drunk
وهما يهويان بالسوط والرج
ل إلى ما يسوءني مسرعان
Both drove on with whip and
I hear sounds like echoes in my deafness
foot, hastening toward what would grieve me.
Though they are words without meaning
أي قلب يطيق شتم بني خي
ر البرايا وأكرم النسوان
What heart can bear to abuse the sons of the best
They left me, O people, poorer than a rat
of creatures and the noblest of women?
And barer of back than snakes
غير أني يوم القيامة أشكو
هم إلى الحرة الحصان الرزان
Yet on Judgment Day I shall complain
They ate two thousand of my chickens
of them to the noble, chaste, dignified woman,
Whose absence brings yearning to the eyelids
وأنادي يا بنت خير النبيي
ن ويا أم أكرم الفتيان
and cry, “Daughter of the best of
They ate double that unlawfully
prophets! Mother of the noblest young men!
Inclining to the wheat dough
أي شيء صنعت بابنيك حتى
غزواني في الزنج والسودان
What did you do to your two sons, that
They ate thirty fried chickens for me
they raided me among the Zanj and the Sudanese?”
With vinegar and saffron
والسري الذي سرى في جيوش
أضعفتني وقصرت من عناني
And al-Sari, who marched with armies
They ate double that grilled and double stewed
that weakened me and shortened my rein,
Of every kind of color
بفم أشوه وشدق رحيب
وبكف يجول كالصولجان
with a hideous mouth and a spacious jaw,
They ate for me a spiced chicken that muddled my mind
and a hand swinging like a polo stick;
With the heads of chickens and hyssop
وأخوه الفضل الذي بان للعا
لم من فضل أكله نقصاني
and his brother al-Fadl, whose excessive eating
They ate a platter for me that doubled my woe
made my losses plain to the world;
With the broth of chickens and basil
والشمولي خلقه خلق ترا
س عريض الأكتاف عبل الحران
and al-Shamuli, built like a
They ate a casserole that pained my heart
shield-bearer, broad-shouldered and stout-flanked.
And stirred its sorrows over losing it
لست أنساه جاثياً جاحظ العي
ن عبوساً في صورة الغضبان
I cannot forget him kneeling, his
They ate seventy whales from the river
eyes bulging, scowling like an angry man,
Fresh, of the largest whales
كالعقاب الغرثان يقتنص اللح
م ويهوي إلى طيور الخوان
like a famished eagle hunting
They ate for me the equivalent of salted fish
meat and swooping upon the table's birds.
Soaked in vinegar and tamarind
والأديب الذي به كنت أعت
د غزاني للحين فيمن غزاني
And the man of letters on whom I used to
A thousand portions of Qurayshā’, barnī
rely raided me, to my ruin, among the raiders.
Maʿqalī, and ṣarfān
وكذا الكاتب الذي كان جاري
وصديقي ومشتكى أحزاني
Likewise the scribe who had been my neighbor,
Of cucumbers and melons - it would exhaust villages of Ḥawrān to gather it
my friend, and the confidant of my sorrows.
They chose for me of sifrijal, and tiffāḥ
غيرته الأيام حتى أتاني
جائعاً للشقاء مذ سنتان
Time changed him until he came to me
And rāziqī, and pomegranate
hungry, to my misery, after two years.
And fruits, pawning my coat with Aḥmad al-Fawwāḥānī
وصديق الأشراف أخنى على خم
ري وأفنى بالكرع ما في دناني
The sharifs' friend ravaged my
They thrashed for me bunches of bignonias and narcissus
wine and drained what was in my jars by gulping.
The likes of which are not found in gardens
كلما شقق مجد رخي ال
بال لم يعنه الذي عناني
Whenever he tore at it, zealous and easy of
They slaughtered for me, despite me, O people
mind, what troubled me did not trouble him.
Eighty sheep of Maʿīn and Ḍān
مجرهد كالسوس في الصوف في الصي
ف بقلب خال من الإيمان
He pressed on like moths in wool in
They were not satisfied with the village sheep
summer, with a heart empty of faith.
Until they betrayed the bulls
قلت قل لي يا ابن المبشر ما شأ
نك من بين من غزاني وشاني
I said, “Tell me, Ibn al-Mubashshir, what is your
They slaughtered them while tears streamed down my cheek
business among those who raided and disgraced me?
Flowing like the streams of Jumān
ليس هذا من شهوة الأكل هذا
من طريق البغضاء والشنآن
This is not appetite for food; this
They ate all that my right hand possessed
comes from hatred and spite.”
And my left, and my neighbors’
قلت للفيلسوف لما غدا في ال
أكل أعني فتى أبي عدنان
I said to the philosopher when he plunged into
Then they said, bring us something! So I called my servant, arise! Alas! Hide my horse!
eating—I mean the son of Abu Adnan—
Your bellies left nothing for the guest, O sons of abjection, besides these mats from Yemen
واستحث الكؤوس صرفاً بلا مز
ج مكباً كالهائم العطشان
and urged on cups of undiluted wine without
So they heaped insults and curses on me
mixing, bent over like a thirsty wanderer:
And made my honor permissible to every tongue
ليت شعري أمن رسائل بقرا
ط تعلمت ذا وسمع اليان
“Would that I knew: was it from the writings of
Whoever was eloquent reviled me
Hippocrates that you learned this, and from hearing Ilyan?
And whoever was silent rebuked me
أنت تزداد يا خليلي بهذا ال
فعل علماً بالعالم الروحاني
My friend, through this
As if I were the one who corrupted virtue
deed you gain knowledge of the spiritual world!”
And altered the form of beasts
ثم لا تنس ما لقيت وما مر
لشؤمي من عسكر الفرغاني
Nor forget what I endured, and what passed
Then the supporters came from the chieftains
to my misfortune, from al-Farghani's army.
And al-Shākirī and al-ʿAbdān
أعجمي اللسان أفصح من ق
س إذا ما نشا ومن سحبان
Foreign of tongue, more eloquent than
And I saw lashing and slapping and shoving
Quss when tipsy, and than Sahban,
And smashed noses and ears
قال ققم فأتنا بخبز ولحم
ونبيذ في حمرة الأرجوان
he said, “G-get up! Bring us bread and meat,
They were excessive in beating and the dust rose
and wine crimson as purple dye,
From the plebs, with clubs and staffs
وغلام مقين حسن الوج
ه يحاكي بقده غصن بان
and a handsome singing boy whose
Then when they had their fill of cruelty
figure resembles a moringa branch.”
They collapsed unconscious on the chins
لم توكل فرغان إلا بتفري
غ دناني وصبها في الجفان
Farghan was entrusted with nothing but
They napped an hour like the terrified nap
emptying my wine jars and pouring them into bowls.
Of the fearful in a land not their own
إن من أعظم المصائب يا قو
م بلائي بذلك الطرمذان
Among the greatest calamities, my
Then they rose at night when the stars inclined
people, is my affliction with that braggart:
And the Pleiades and Orion set
رجل كالفنيق فدم بلا ل
ب طويل في صورة الشيطان
a man like a breeding camel, a dullard without
Shouting, daybreak, O lord of the house!
sense, tall and shaped like a devil,
They made me weep and frightened my soul
يققاً كالعمود يستعذب الصف
ع ورأس أصم كالسندان
stark white as a pillar, delighting in
They dragged me from the depths of my house
slaps, with a head hard as an anvil,
As if summoned to the Sultan
زائد الخلق ناقص العقل والدي
ن غليظ القذال كالقلتان
overgrown in body, deficient in mind and
With hearts hotter than embers
religion, thick-naped like a hulking brute.
And harsher than polished stone
يبلع الطيبات بلعاً بلا مض
غ ويحسو النبيذ كالثعبان
He swallows delicacies without
I said, pity that boy Maymūn
chewing, and gulps wine like a serpent.
Do not make him an orphan, O brothers
لا تمتني حتى أراه وقد قص
ر من فضل طوله شبران
Do not let me die until I see him
One meal is not worth killing a stranger
shortened by two spans of his excessive height.
With a family, far from homelands
وأتوني بزامر زمره يح
كي ضراط العبيد والرعيان
They brought me a piper whose piping
Have mercy on me, O people, for my misery
resembled the farting of slaves and shepherds,
And long trial and test
ومغن غناؤه يطلق البط
ن ويأتي بالقيء والغثيان
and a singer whose singing loosened the
You will regret, by God, if you kill me
bowels and brought vomiting and nausea.
For the sake of a meal, and be sorry
قصدت هذه الطوائف حمرا
يا لهتكي وذلتي وامتحاني
These bands descended upon
What have you left me in my weakness
Hamraya to dishonor, humiliate, and torment me.
That yesterday was enough for me
قلت ما شأنكم قالوا أغثنا
ما طعمنا الطعام منذ ثمان
I asked, “What is your business?” They said, “Feed us!
Swear to me that I have no drink
We have tasted no food for eight days.”
And no morsel in my cupboard
وأناخوا بنا فيا لك من يو
م عبوس عصبصب أرونان
They settled upon us—what a
So they became enraged at me, and al-Faḍl said
grim, grievous, clamorous day!
Tell me, with what eyes do you see me?
نزلوا حجرتي وأطلقت الأفرا
س بين الرطبان والقصلان
They occupied my chamber, and the
We are the most ignorant of the wilderness
horses were loosed among the green fodder and cut barley.
If we take oaths from you
لم يكن مربعاً سوى ساعة ح
تى رأيت الزروع كالفلحان
It was a flourishing pasture for only an hour
They cut the rope, so I fell on my face and back
before I saw the crops like ploughed fields.
And two ribs cracked for me
أفقروني وغادروني بلا دا
ر ولا ضيعة ولا بستان
They impoverished me and left me without a
Then when despair took hold
house, an estate, or an orchard.
They left me lying on the camel blankets
حيروني ودلهوني فقد صر
ت بليداً كالذاهل السكران
They bewildered and maddened me, until I
And my employee, forced to carry the blankets
became dull as a stupefied drunkard.
In humiliation, nakedness, and disgrace
أسمع اللفظ كالطنين لسهوي
وهو لفظ يجري لغير معاني
In my distraction, speech sounds like buzzing;
And he cries, so I said: Woe to you!
it is speech flowing without meaning.
What will you do with enlisted men after the death of soldiers?
تركوني يا قوم أفقر من فر
خ وأعرى ظهراً من الأفعوان
They left me, people, poorer than a
They stole the saddle, lanterns, oil
chick, and barer-backed than a serpent.
Our cups, and all our items
أكلوا لي من الجرادق ألفي
ن ببن تشتاقه العارضان
They ate two thousand of my
And the wine, they took it at the end of the night
flatbreads, with bann, which both jaws crave.
Like the drawing of breath
أكلوا لي أضعافها غير مسطو
ر ومالوا إلى سميد الفران
They ate unrecorded multiples of them
They loaded their packs and waterskins
and turned to the baker's fine flour.
Together with jars and leather bags
أكلوا لي من الجداء ثلاثين
قريصاً بالخل والزعفران
They ate thirty of my kids
If you saw al-Faḍl carrying in the pack
in aspic with vinegar and saffron.
A patchwork shirt of silk
أكللوا ضعفها شواء وضعفي
ها طبيخاً من سائر الألوان
They ate twice as many roasted, and twice
He stuffed it with meat, fowl, and lions
that number cooked in every kind of dish.
Two of the largest loaves of bread
أكلوا لي تبالة تبلت عقل
ي بعشر من الدجاج السمان
They ate my tabalah, which ravaged my
They stole our provisions in the alley
mind, with ten fat chickens.
And left with food on trays
أكلوا لي مضيرة ضاعفت ضر
ي بروس الجداء والعصبان
They ate my mudirah, which doubled my
They drove away their horses with every fragment
suffering, with kids' heads and stuffed intestines.
And morsel, fleeing like lepers
أكلوا لي كشكية قرحت قل
بي وهاجت لفقدها أشجاني
They ate my kashkiyya, which wounded my
Leaving it to graze on what remained of my crops
heart and stirred my grief at its loss.
Unafraid, unhesitating grazing
أكلوا لي سبعين حوتاً من النه
ر طرياً من أعظم الحيتان
They ate seventy of my fish from the
None eulogized me but al-Mubārak for my woe
river, fresh and among the largest fish.
And that short, thin one
أكلوا لي عدلاً من المالح المش
وي ملقى في الخل والأنجدان
They ate a sack of my salted, roasted
They comforted me and lightened the burden
fish, steeped in vinegar and asafoetida.
So they are safe from my blame
أكلوا لي من القريشاء والبر
ني والمعقلي والصرفان
They ate my Quraysha and
And al-Sarī, who truly roamed, also pardoned me
Barni, Ma'qili, and Sarafan dates:
His belly being kinder than saddlebags
ألف عدل سوى المصقر والبر
دي واللؤلؤي والصيحاني
a thousand sacks, besides syruped dates and
Have you heard, of what you have heard, of a human
Bardi, Lu'lu'i, and Sayhani dates.
Stripped at an invitation as he stripped me?
أكلوا لي من الكوامخ والجو
ز معاً والخلاط والأجبان
They ate my pickles and
Gladden me, O brothers and friends
walnuts together, and khilat and cheeses,
With tears flowing from the eyelids
ومن البيض والمخلل ما تع
جز عن جمعه قرى حوران
and eggs and pickled foods in quantities
My brothers whose cheeks weep
the villages of Hawran could not gather.
Gloomy, confused
فتتوا لي من السفرجل والت
فاح والرازقي والرمان
They chopped up my quinces and
My thoughts roaming, my night sleepless
apples, Raziqi grapes, and pomegranates,
My eyes weeping, my love feeble, my mind weak
والرياحين ما رهنت عليه
جبتي عند أحمد الفاكهاني
and fragrant herbs for which I had pawned
This misfortune would not have befallen me
my robe with Ahmad the fruit seller.
Woe is me from the misfortune of that time
درسوا لي من البنفسج والنر
جس ما ليس مثله في الجنان
They trampled my violets and
No human has heard, of what they have heard
narcissi, whose like is not found in gardens.
Of one stripped at an invitation as it stripped me
ذبحوا لي بالرغم يا معشر النا
س ثمانين من معين وضان
Against my will, people, they slaughtered
My brothers, do not forget what I endured
eighty of my goats and sheep.
And the evil of my fate and test
ما كفاهم ما مر من غنم القر
ية حتى أخنوا على الثيران
The village sheep already consumed did not
The beating fell, O friend, on a body
suffice them, so they ravaged the bulls.
Wounded by whips and staffs
ذبحوها والدمع يجري على خد
ي انسياباً مثل انسياب الجمان
They slaughtered them while tears ran down my
I said to al-Faḍl and al-Sarī: Help me
cheeks, streaming like strings of pearls.
My death has come, so save me
أكلوا كل ما حوته يميني
وشمالي وما حوى جيراني
They ate everything held by my right hand
And remember my companionship, love, and intimacy
and my left, and everything my neighbors possessed.
And pity me, and spare me
ثم قالوا هلم شيئاً فنادي
ت غلامي قم ويحك فاخبأ حصاني
Then they said, “Bring something!” So I called
If you kill me - and it is God's right -
my servant: “Get up, damn you, and hide my horse!
Over a meal, you will regret it
لم تدع لي بطونكم يا بني البظ
ر سواه وذا شطوب يماني
Your bellies, sons of the clitoris, have left me
What weakness have you left me
nothing but him and this striped Yemeni sword.”
That yesterday was enough for me
فتمالوا علي شتما ولعناً
واستباحوا عرضي بكل لسان
They banded together against me, abusing and cursing,
Swear to me that I have no drink
and violated my honor with every tongue.
And no two morsels in my cupboard
من له قدرة على الشعر يهجو
ن ومن كان مفحماً يلحاني
Those able to compose verse satirized me,
So they became enraged at me, and al-Faḍl said
and the tongue-tied reproached me.
Tell me with what eye you see me?
وكأني أنا الذي عثثت في الخي
ر وغيرت صورة الحيوان
As though I were the one who had ruined
We are the most ignorant of the wilderness
all good things and altered the form of living creatures!
If we take oaths from you
ثم جاء المعقبون من السا
سة والشاكري والعبدان
Then came those following behind, from the
They cut the rope, so I fell on my face
grooms, attendants, and slaves.
And my back, and two ribs cracked for me
فرأيت النخاع واللطم والدف
ع وكدم الأنوف والآذان
I saw spitting, slapping, and
Then when despair took hold, they left me
shoving, and biting of noses and ears.
And inclined, crammed on the camel blankets
وتفانوا صفعاً وفاح من القو
م غبارا من الفسا والصنان
They nearly destroyed one another with slaps; from the
While my employee, forced to carry blankets
people rose a cloud of farts and rank sweat.
In humiliation, naked, disgraced
ثم لما أتوا على كل شيء
ختموا محنتي بكسر الأواني
Then, when they had consumed everything,
And he cries, so I said: Woe upon you!
they crowned my ordeal by breaking the vessels.
What will you do with recruits after the soldiers have died?
ثم قاموا إلى الجلاهق والبا
شق والمحدقات والزربطان
Then they turned to pellet bows and
They stole the saddlebags, lanterns, oil
sparrowhawks, muhaddiqat, and blowpipes.
Our cups, and all our pots
فرأيت الحمام بعضاً على بع
ض وبعضاً ملقى على الأغصان
I saw pigeons piled one upon
And the wine - they took it, and seized it
another, and some cast upon the branches.
At the end of the night like breath being drawn
ورأيت الدجاج في وسط القر
ية ملقى مكسر السيقان
I saw chickens in the middle of the
They loaded their packs and waterskins
village, cast down with broken legs.
Together with jars and leather bags
أكلوا ما ذكرت واستعملوا لي
يا ثقاتي كراً من الأشنان
They ate what I have described, and used up,
If you saw al-Faḍl carrying in his pack
my trusted friends, a kurr of my washing alkali,
A broadcloth gown of silk
ومن المحلب المطيب بالبا
ن وماء الكافور سبع براني
and seven jars of mahlab perfumed with
He stuffed it with meat, fowl, and lions
moringa, and camphor water.
Two of the largest loaves of bread
شربوا لي عشرين ظرفاً من الرا
ح لذيذ المذاق أحمر قان
They drank twenty containers of my
They stole our provisions in the alley
wine, delicious in taste and deep crimson.
And left with the food on trays
فأقاموا سواسهم والمكاري
ن إلى أن سمعت صوت الأذان
They kept their grooms and
They drove off their horses with every fragment
muleteers working until I heard the call to prayer,
And morsel, fleeing like mangy camels
ينقلون الأحطاب من حيث وافوا
ها فبالطير مر لي غيضتان
carrying firewood from wherever they found
Leaving it grazing on what remained of my crops
it—and in a flash my two groves were gone.
Grazing without fear or hesitation
جوزة كان حملها أحسن الحم
ل وكانت ظليلة الأفنان
A walnut tree whose crop was the finest
None eulogized me but al-Mubārak for my woe
of crops, and whose boughs gave ample shade:
And that short, thin one
كان لي في فنائها منزل رح
ب أنيق يحفه نهران
in its courtyard I had a spacious
They comforted me and lightened the burden
and elegant dwelling bordered by two streams,
So they are safe from my blame
ورياض مثل البرود علاها ال
طل بين البهار والأقحوان
and meadows like patterned robes, covered with
And al-Sarī, who truly roamed, also pardoned me
dew among yellow daisies and chamomile,
His belly being kinder than saddlebags
وطيور ما بينها تتغنى
بجميع اللغات والألحان
with birds singing among them
Have you heard, of what you have heard, of a human
in every language and melody.
Stripped at an invitation as he stripped me?
هي كهفي ومستظلي من الح
ر وذخري لنائبات الزمان
It was my refuge and my shelter from
Gladden me, O brothers and friends
heat, and my reserve against time's calamities.
With tears flowing from the eyelids
أحرقوها يا قوم في ساعة القف
ز وضرب الأحطاب بالنيران
They burned it, people, while leaping
My brothers whose cheeks weep
about and setting the firewood ablaze.
Gloomy, confused
كسروا السكر فاختلطت فقالوا
كيف تبقى بغير شاذروان
They broke the sluice; I was distraught, and they said,
My thoughts roaming, my night sleepless
“How can you remain without a fountain?”
My eyes weeping, my love feeble, my mind weak
قطعوا اللوز والسفرجل أحطا
باً ومالوا بها على غلماني
They cut almond and quince trees into
It was not my destiny, O friend
firewood, and turned it against my servants.
Woe is me from the misfortune of that era
والنواطير مددوا وعلوه
حنقاً بالعصي والقضبان
They stretched out the watchmen and beat them
furiously with sticks and rods.
طالبوني بالنيك في آخر اللي
ل وجمع النساء والمردان
They demanded sex of me late in the
night, and a gathering of women and beardless youths.
قم فأسرع فبعضنا يطلب المر
د وبعض مستهتر بالغواني
“Get up, hurry! Some of us want beardless
youths, and others are infatuated with beauties.”
فتوهمته مزاحاً فجدوا
قلت هذا ضرب من الهذيان
I thought it a joke, but they were serious.
I said, “This is a kind of delirium!
ليس يبقى على أرامل حمرا
يا سوى بذلهن للضيفان
Nothing remains for the widows of
Hamraya but to be handed over to the guests.”
لو سمعتم يا قوم في غسق اللي
ل بكاء النساء والولدان
Had you heard, people, in the darkness of
night, the weeping of women and children,
يتنادون بالعويل والوي
ل وراء الأبواب والجدران
calling to one another with howls and cries of
woe behind doors and walls,
ويقولون ويلنا من أبي القا
سم هذا المطرمذ المخرقاني
saying, “Woe to us because of Abu al-
Qasim, this boastful blusterer!
قصدته الأعداء فاستملكونا
فحصلنا أسرى بغير أمان
His enemies descended on him and took possession of us;
we became captives with no guarantee of safety.”
أوجروني النبيذ بالرطل حتى
صرت أمشي كمشية الفرزان
They forced wine down my throat by the ratl until
I walked like a chess counselor.
فجعوني لما سكرت بهيما
ني وشقوا عصائب الطيلسان
When I was drunk, they robbed me of my
money belt and tore the strips of my taylasan.
كان أول النهار على رأ
سي فأمسى على رءوس القيان
At the beginning of the day it had been on my
head; by evening it was on the singing girls' heads.
ثم راحوا بعد الهدوء إلى دا
ري فلم يتركوا سوى الحيطان
Then, after things grew quiet, they went into my
house and left nothing but the walls.
كان لي مفرش وكل مليح
فوقه مطرح من الميساني
I had bedding and every fine furnishing;
above it lay a cushion of Maysani cloth,
وبساط من أحسن البسط مذخ
ور لعرس أو دعوة أو ختان
and a carpet among the finest carpets, set
aside for a wedding, a feast, or a circumcision.
غرقوه بالزيت والبول والق
يء فأضحى وقدره بعرتان
They drenched it with oil, urine, and
vomit, until it was worth two droppings.
أوقدوا زيتنا جزافاً بلا كي
ل يكيلونه ولا ميزان
They burned our oil recklessly, without a
measure to measure it or a scale.
خلت داري يا إخوتي المسجد الجا
مع ليلاً للنصف من رمضان
My brothers, I thought my house the congregational
mosque on the night halfway through Ramadan.
سرقوا جبتي وسيفي وسكي
ني وخفي وجوربي وراني
They stole my robe, my sword, my
knife, my boots, my socks, and my leggings.
ثم لما انتهت بهم شدة الكظ
ة خروا صرعى على الأذقان
Then, when their severe
surfeit overcame them, they collapsed upon their chins.
هوموا ساعة كتهويمة الخا
ئف في غير أرضه الفزعان
They dozed an hour, like the dozing of a
frightened man, terrified in a foreign land.
ثم قاموا ليلاً وقد جنح النس
ر ومال السماك والفرقدان
Then they rose at night, when the
Eagle had inclined and al-Simak and the Two Farqads had set,
يصرخون الصبوح يا صاحب البي
ت فأبكوا عيني وراعوا جناني
shouting, “Morning wine, master of the
house!” They made my eyes weep and terrified my heart.
سحبوني من جوف بيتي على وج
هي كأني أدعى إلى السلطان
They dragged me from inside my house on my
face, as though I were summoned before the ruler,
بقلوب أشد حراً من الجم
ر وأقسى من الصفا الصوان
with hearts hotter than
embers and harder than flint rock.
قلت رقوا لذلك الطفل ميمو
ن ولا تؤتموه يا إخواني
I said, “Have pity on that child,
Maymun! Do not orphan him, my brothers.
ما تفي أكلة بقتل غريب
ذي عيال ناء عن الأوطان
A meal is not worth killing a stranger
with dependents, far from his homeland.”
علقوني بفرد رجل إلى السق
ف وعذبت ليلتي بالدخان
They hung me by one leg from the
ceiling, and I was tortured all night with smoke.
لو رآني أبي وأمي على رأس
ي ورجلاي بالعصا تنقران
Had my father and mother seen me on my
head, my two legs being struck with a stick,
بكيا لي من ذاك واشترياني
من يديهم بكل ما يملكان
they would have wept for me and bought me
from their hands with everything they possessed.
وقع الضرب يا خليلي على جس
م من السوط والعصا قرحان
My two friends, the blows fell upon a
body already ulcerated by whip and stick.
قلت للفضل والسري غثاني
ومماتي قد حل بي خلصاني
I said to al-Fadl and al-Sari, “Help me!
Death has come upon me—rescue me!
واذكرا عشرتي وودي وإخلا
صي وحنا علي واستبقياني
Remember my companionship, affection, and
sincerity; be tender toward me and spare my life.
أنتما إن قتلتماني وحق الل
ه من أجل أكلة تندمان
If you two kill me, by
God, for a meal, you will regret it.
أي شيء تركتماه لضعفي
قد مضى لي بالأمس ما قد كفاني
What have you left for my weakness?
Yesterday I suffered quite enough.
أحلفانيي أن ليس عندي مشرو
ب ولا في خزانتي لقمتان
Make me swear that I have nothing to
drink, nor even two mouthfuls in my pantry.”
فاستشاطا علي غيظاً وقال ال
فضل قل لي بأي عين تراني
Both flared up in anger at me, and
al-Fadl said, “Tell me, how do you regard me?
نحن من أجهل البرية طراً
إن حصلنا منكم على الأيمان
We would be the most ignorant of all creatures
if all we obtained from you were oaths.”
قطعوا الحبل فانقلبت على رأ
سي وظهري فاندق لي ضلعان
They cut the rope; I fell upon my
head and back, and two of my ribs broke.
ثم لما تمكن اليأس خلو
ني ومالوا حشواً على الأتبان
Then, when despair took hold, they left
me and turned to packing up the straw.
وأجيري مسخر ينقل الأت
بان بالذل عارياً والهوان
My hired man was forced to carry the
straw, naked, in abasement and humiliation.
وهو يبكي فقلت ويحك ما تص
نع بالتببن بعد موته الفدان
He wept, and I said, “Poor fellow, what are you
doing with straw after the ox-team's death?”
سرقوا السرج والقناديل والزي
ت وأقداحنا وكل الناني
They stole the saddle, the lamps, the
oil, our cups, and all my bread.
والنبيذ استقوه واغتنموه
آخر الليل كاستقاء السواني
They drew off the wine and seized it
at night's end, like water-drawing camels.
زودوه سواسهم والمكاري
ن معاً بالجرار والكيزان
They provisioned their grooms and
muleteers with it, in jars and pitchers together.
لو ترى الفضل وهو يحمل في السر
ج قميصاً مخيط الأردان
Had you seen al-Fadl carrying on the
saddle a shirt with its sleeves sewn shut,
قد حشاه لحماً وطيراً وسبعي
ن رغيفاً من أعظم الرغفان
stuffed with meat, birds, and
seventy of the largest loaves!
سرقوا الراح في الزقاق وراحوا
بطعام منضد في الصواني
They stole the wine in wineskins and departed
with food stacked upon trays.
ميزوا خيلهم بكل كسير
وعقير مدبر جربان
They sorted their horses, leaving every broken-down
and wounded, saddle-galled, mangy beast.
خلفوه يرعى بقية زرعي
رعي لا خائف ولا متوان
They left it to graze what remained of my crops,
grazing without fear or hesitation.
ما رثى لي سوى المبارك من ض
ري وذاك القصير الدحدحاني
Only al-Mubarak pitied me for my
suffering, and that short, stocky fellow.
رفهاني وخففا الثقل عني
فهما من ملامتي سالمان
They eased me and lightened my burden,
so both are safe from my reproach.
والسري السرى حقاً كما س
مى أيضاًمن بطنه أعفاني
And al-Sari, truly noble as he was
named, also spared me his belly.
هل سمعتم فيما سمعتم بإنسا
ن عراه في دعوة ما عراني
Have you ever heard of a
person whom a feast afflicted as it afflicted me?
أسعدوني يا أخوتي وثقاتي
بدموع تجري من الأجفان
Join me in mourning, my brothers and trusted friends,
with tears flowing from your eyelids.
إخوتي من لواكف الدمع محزو
ن كئيب مدله حيران
My brothers, who will console one whose tears pour down,
sorrowful, dejected, bewildered, and distraught,
هائم الفكر ساهر الليل باكي ال
عين واهي الوى ضعيف الجنان
wandering in thought, sleepless at night, with a weeping
eye, failing strength, and a feeble heart?
لم يكن ذا القران إلى على شؤ
مي فويلي من نحس ذاك القران
This conjunction brought nothing but my ill
fortune—woe to me for that unlucky conjunction!
Sol 6.1