عليكمupon you السلامpeace ياO منone who اتقىis God-fearing
عليكم السلام يا من اتقى
ومنand who علاrose فوقabove السماءheaven وارتقىand ascended
ومن علا فوق السماء وارتقى
Peace be upon you, O you who fear God,
and who rose above heaven and ascended.
إنindeed الجوابthe answer بابهits door قدalready أغلقاwas closed
إن الجواب بابه قد أغلقا
ولمand did not أجدI find أثراa transmitted report منمقاfinely worded
ولم أجد أثرا منمقا
Indeed, the door to the answer has been closed,
and I have found no finely worded report.
لكننيbut I أقولsay فانظرso examine مشفقاapprehensively
لكنني أقول فانظر مشفقا
خوفfor fear of الخطاerror فحققنso do verify ودققاand scrutinize
خوف الخطا فحققن ودققا
Yet I will speak, so examine it cautiously,
for fear of error; do verify and scrutinize.
التوبrepentance جبerasure للذيof what قدalready سبقاpreceded
التوب جب للذي قد سبقا
ولوand even if يكونis ماؤهhis water قدalready طلقاwas released
ولو يكون ماؤه قد طلقا
Repentance wipes away what has gone before,
even if his water had already been released.
فإنfor indeed ذاthis الخطابthe injunction ماnot تعلقاapplied
فإن ذا الخطاب ما تعلقا
عليهto him ماas long as دامhe remained بشركto polytheism علقاbound
عليه ما دام بشرك علقا
For this injunction did not apply
to him while he remained bound to polytheism.
فحالso the state منone who عنfrom شركهhis polytheism قدalready عتقاbecame free
فحال من عن شركه قد عتقا
كحالlike the state منone who عنfrom أمهhis mother قدalready فرقاwas separated
كحال من عن أمه قد فرقا
Thus the state of one freed from his polytheism
is like that of one separated from his mother.
يغفرis forgiven عنهfor him كلevery شيءthing سبقاthat preceded
يغفر عنه كل شيء سبقا
فاحكمso rule عليهconcerning him بابتداءwith a fresh start مطلقاwithout restriction
فاحكم عليه بابتداء مطلقا
Everything that came before is forgiven him,
so rule that he starts afresh, without restriction.
فيin آيةa verse الكتابof the Book عفواpardon أطلقاHe made unrestricted
في آية الكتاب عفوا أطلقا
والقيدand the restriction يحتاجneeds لهfor it منwhoever فرقاdrew a distinction
والقيد يحتاج له من فرقا
In a verse of the Book, He granted unrestricted pardon,
and whoever draws a distinction needs a restriction.
واستانفand began anew الطلاقdivorce منwhoever قدalready طلقاhad divorced
واستانف الطلاق من قد طلقا
أوor لمdid not يطلقdivorce منone who مضىwent forward موفقاrightly guided
أو لم يطلق من مضى موفقا
And the divorce count began anew for one who had divorced,
or had not divorced, having proceeded rightly guided.
فذاso this دليلevidence يدخلincludes المطلقاthe one who has divorced
فذا دليل يدخل المطلقا
حيثsince الخطابthe injunction لمnot يكنhad تعلقاapplied
حيث الخطاب لم يكن تعلقا
So this is evidence that includes the one who has divorced,
since the injunction had not applied.
والحمدand praise للهto God علىfor ماwhat رزقاHe bestowed
والحمد لله على ما رزقا
منof البيانclarification كاشفاuncovering ماwhat انغلقاwas closed
من البيان كاشفا ما انغلقا
And praise be to God for what He has bestowed
of clarification, uncovering what was closed.
ثمthen الصلاةblessings والسلامand peace مطلقاwithout limit
ثم الصلاة والسلام مطلقا
علىupon الذيthe one who حازattained العلاthe heights وسبقاand excelled
على الذي حاز العلا وسبقا
Then blessings and peace without limit
upon him who attained the heights and excelled,
وآلهand his family وصحبهand his companions ماas long as نطقاspeaks
وآله وصحبه ما نطقا
مفتa mufti بحقwith truth فيin بيانan exposition منتقىcarefully chosen
مفت بحق في بيان منتقى
and upon his family and companions, as long as there speaks
a mufti truthfully, in a carefully chosen exposition.
Sol 6.1