خطبa calamity أعارlent لقلبيto my heart الهمّgrief والقلقاand anxiety
خطب أعار لقلبي الهمّ والقلقا
وأودعand lodged المقلتينboth eyes المعtears (apparent reading) والأرقاand sleeplessness
وأودع المقلتين المع والأرقا
A calamity lent my heart grief and anxiety,
He gave my heart worries and anxiety
and lodged tears and sleeplessness in both eyes.
And deposited in my eyelids insomnia and wakefulness
أرىI see سهامarrows of المناياdeath لمdid not تدعspare أحداanyone
أرى سهام المنايا لم تدع أحدا
ولاand do not تغادرspare أهلthe people of الملكkingship والسوقاand commoners
ولا تغادر أهل الملك والسوقا
I see that the arrows of death have spared no one,
I see the arrows of death spared no one
nor do they spare royalty or common folk.
Not even the kings and people of the markets
منbecause of رزءthe loss of مختارناour Mukhtar بنson of الفضالal-Faddal انفتقاopened
من رزء مختارنا بن الفضال انفتقا
فيin الدينthe faith فتقa rift فاعظمand how great! بالذيthat which انفتقاwas rent
في الدين فتق فاعظم بالذي انفتقا
At the loss of our Mukhtar ibn al-Faddal, there opened
The death of our chosen one, son of virtue, shocked us
a rift in the faith—how great the rift that opened!
His virtue made his death even more shocking
واختلand fell into disarray فيin الدينthe faith شملfellowship كانhad been منتظماwell ordered
واختل في الدين شمل كان منتظما
بهby him وبدرand the full moon of الهدىguidance منthrough فقدهhis loss محقاwas effaced
به وبدر الهدى من فقده محقا
The faith's fellowship fell apart, once held together
And disputed in religion, his united community
by him; its full moon of guidance was effaced by his loss.
Became separated by his loss that left truth effaced
يومa day منamong الخافقاتshaking calamities الشهبashen يومthe day قضىhe died
يوم من الخافقات الشهب يوم قضى
منthe one who هوhe لهfor him سالflowed دمعthe tears of العينthe eye وانخفقاand quivered
من هو له سال دمع العين وانخفقا
A day of ashen, shaking calamities was the day there died
A day of stars falling, the day he passed away
the one for whom the eye's tears streamed and quivered.
He who cried and grieved over his loss
قدindeed كنتI used to أسطوassail علىagainst ريبthe vicissitudes of الزمانtime بهwith him
قد كنت أسطو على ريب الزمان به
عضباa keen-edged sword وادفعand ward off عنيfrom me كلall ماthat طرقاcame by night
عضبا وادفع عني كل ما طرقا
I used to assail time's afflictions with him,
I used to blame fate for him
as with a keen sword, and ward off all that came upon me.
And defend myself from all that happened
لهفيmy grief! علىfor لوذعيّa keen-witted man ذيpossessing ندىgenerosity وتقىand piety
لهفي على لوذعيّ ذي ندى وتقى
وهيبةand majesty تملأfills الأفكارminds والحدقاand pupils of the eyes
وهيبة تملأ الأفكار والحدقا
Alas for that keen-witted man of generosity and piety,
Yearning for my refuge of light and piety
and majesty that filled minds and eyes;
Whose awe filled minds and sights
وذيand possessing معارفbranches of knowledge ربانيةdivine وهدىand guidance
وذي معارف ربانية وهدى
وهمةand aspiration علتrose above العيوقCapella والأفقاand the horizon
وهمة علت العيوق والأفقا
possessed of divine knowledge and guidance,
Of divine knowledge and guidance
and aspiration that rose above Capella and the horizon;
And ambition that transcended all horizons
وفرطand an abundance of دودaffection (uncertain reading) وعقلand a mind كاملperfect وذكاand intelligence
وفرط دود وعقل كامل وذكا
داريhumored بهwith it ضعفاءthose weak in العقلmind والحمقاand the foolish
داري به ضعفاء العقل والحمقا
of abundant affection, a consummate mind, and wit,
A surplus of generosity, perfect reasonable mind
with which he humored the weak-minded and the foolish.
Who guided the foolish and incompetent
فّاحan opener (apparent reading) ماwhat انغلقاwas shut مفتاحa key to ماwhat انطبقاwas closed
فّاح ما انغلقا مفتاح ما انطبقا
رتّاقa stitcher of ماwhat انفتقاwas rent رقاعa patcher of ماwhat انخرقاwas torn
رتّاق ما انفتقا رقاع ما انخرقا
An opener of what was shut, a key to what was closed,
Key that opened what was locked
a stitcher of what was rent, a patcher of what was torn;
Patch that mended what was torn
وزّاعa restrainer of منwhoever فسقاsinned جمّاعa gatherer of ماwhat افترقاwas scattered
وزّاع من فسقا جمّاع ما افترقا
جبّارa mender of ماwhat انفلقاwas split دأداءa soother of منwhoever فرقاwas afraid
جبّار ما انفلقا دأداء من فرقا
a restrainer of sinners, a gatherer of what was scattered;
Disperser of those gone astray, uniter of those separated
a mender of what was split, a soother of those afraid;
Subduer of those divided, eliminator of those distinguished
يثrain (apparent reading) إذاwhen اندفقاhe poured forth ليثa lion إذاwhen حنقاhe raged
يث إذا اندفقا ليث إذا حنقا
مسكmusk إذاwhen عبقاgave off fragrance لكلّfor everyone منwho نشقاinhaled
مسك إذا عبقا لكلّ من نشقا
rain when he poured forth, a lion when he raged;
When angry a lion, when raging a musk
musk when fragrant, for everyone who breathed it in.
To those in discord, a conciliator
ماحan effacer لماof what اختلقاwas fabricated فارٍa cutter-away لماof what خلَقاwas forged (sense uncertain)
ماح لما اختلقا فارٍ لما خلَقا
منجa rescuer لمنof whoever غرقاdrowned ملجاa refuge لمنfor whoever دحقاwas driven out
منج لمن غرقا ملجا لمن دحقا
An effacer of fabrications, a cutter-away of what was forged;
A shelter for those who drowned, refuge for the collapsed
a rescuer of the drowning, a refuge for the driven-out;
Trustworthy when he spoke, obedient to his Creator
صدوقvery truthful انif نطقاhe spoke مطيعobedient to منthe One who خلقاcreated
صدوق ان نطقا مطيع من خلقا
عمادa support for منwhoever زلقاslipped مهدa resting place لمنfor whoever ذلقاwas distressed
عماد من زلقا مهد لمن ذلقا
truthful when he spoke, obedient to the One who created;
Support of those who slipped, cradle of those fallen
a support for whoever slipped, a resting place for the distressed.
He surpassed his peers by God, surely bonded
اقرانهhis peers سبقاhe surpassed باللّهin God قدindeed وثقاhe trusted
اقرانه سبقا باللّه قد وثقا
وحازand attained فرطan abundance of تقىpiety ربّيmy Lord (perhaps 'he nurtured') بهthrough it الفرقاthe groups
وحاز فرط تقى ربّي به الفرقا
He surpassed his peers; in God he placed his trust,
And deserved exceptional piety that distinguished him
and attained great piety, with which he nurtured the groups [reading uncertain].
The honest one of manners, the sword of guiding light
صافيpure in الخلائقcharacter روحthe spirit of العدلjustice سيفa sword of هدىguidance
صافي الخلائق روح العدل سيف هدى
منfrom الشريعةthe sacred law حلّىadorned الصدرthe breast والعنقاand the neck
من الشريعة حلّى الصدر والعنقا
Pure in character, the spirit of justice, a sword of guidance,
He adorned Shariah, graced the chest and neck
he adorned his breast and neck with the sacred law.
Of sweet traits, the crown of the gnostics and from
حلوsweet in الشمائلdisposition تاجthe crown of العارفينthose who know God ومنand from
حلو الشمائل تاج العارفين ومن
بحرthe sea of الحقيقةspiritual Truth ربيmy Lord القلبthe heart منهfrom it سقىgave to drink
بحر الحقيقة ربي القلب منه سقى
Sweet in disposition, the crown of those who know God; and from
The sea of truth my Lord has quenched his heart
the sea of Truth my Lord gave the heart to drink.
The reality and the Shariah combined in him
علمknowledge of الحقيقةspiritual Truth والشريعةand the sacred law اجتمعاboth came together
علم الحقيقة والشريعة اجتمعا
لهfor him فأضحىand so he became بربيby my Lord (perhaps 'nurturing') منwhoever بهto him النحقاjoined (apparent reading)
له فأضحى بربي من به النحقا
Knowledge of Truth and of sacred law came together
So he excelled, by my Lord effacing the helpless
in him; so he nurtured whoever joined him [reading uncertain].
A sea of generosity and abundant knowledge so if
وبحرand a sea of جودgenerosity وعلمand knowledge زاخرsurging وإذاand when
وبحر جود وعلم زاخر وإذا
ماan emphatic particle معتفوهthose seeking his gifts أتوهcame to him فاضhe overflowed واندفقاand poured forth
ما معتفوه أتوه فاض واندفقا
A surging sea of generosity and knowledge; and whenever
Asked he overflowed and poured forth
those seeking his gifts came to him, he overflowed and poured forth.
He covered truth with brocade and embroidered it
كساclothed الحقيقةspiritual Truth ديباجاin brocade وطرّزهand embroidered it
كسا الحقيقة ديباجا وطرّزه
فيin عصرهhis age ثمthen أضحىit became بعدهafter him خلقاthreadbare
في عصره ثم أضحى بعده خلقا
He clothed Truth in brocade and embroidered it
In his time, then after him became a people
in his age; then, after him, it grew threadbare.
Through him the corruption of heresies tottered and in
بهthrough him تضعضعcrumbled سوءthe evil of المحدثاتinnovations وفيand in
به تضعضع سوء المحدثات وفي
أيامهhis days زهقperished البطلانfalsehood وانسحقاand was crushed
أيامه زهق البطلان وانسحقا
Through him, the evil of innovations crumbled, and in
His days falsehood expired and crumbled
his days falsehood perished and was crushed.
Wealth spent protecting honor, his character is pure
مبذولfreely given مالwealth مصونguarded العرضhonor طاهرهpure in his honor
مبذول مال مصون العرض طاهره
جاليa dispeller of دجُنّةthe darkness of ليلthe night of الشكdoubt انif غسقاit darkened
جالي دجُنّة ليل الشك ان غسقا
His wealth freely given, his honor guarded and pure,
Dazzling, the night of doubt when it darkens
he dispelled the darkness of doubt's night whenever it deepened.
His slogan is righteousness and piety and his religion
شعارهhis watchword البرrighteousness والتقوىand piety وديدينهand his constant practice
شعاره البر والتقوى وديدينه
رضىthe pleasure of الالهGod خديمa servant of الضيفthe guest انif طرقاhe came by night
رضى الاله خديم الضيف ان طرقا
His watchword was righteousness and piety, and his constant practice
Is satisfying God, serving guests if they knocked
the pleasure of God; a servant to any guest who came by night.
So religion is organized and the generation spread
فالدينthus the faith منتظمwell ordered والجيلand the people منتشرspread out
فالدين منتظم والجيل منتشر
بهthrough him وحسّنand made beautiful منهof him الخالقthe Creator الخلقاcharacter
به وحسّن منه الخالق الخلقا
Thus the faith was well ordered and the people spread out
Through him, the Creator beautified people
through him; and the Creator made his character beautiful.
The necks of sinners and wrongdoers bowed
أعناقthe necks of أهلthose guilty of الخطاياfaults والذنوبand sins غداhe became
أعناق أهل الخطايا والذنوب غدا
مفكّكاloosening عنهمfrom them الأغلالthe fetters والربقاand binding collars
مفكّكا عنهم الأغلال والربقا
From the necks of those guilty of faults and sins, he set about
Their shackles and chains unlocked through him
removing their fetters and binding collars.
And my poetry is most beautiful when recited
وقدand indeed زانadorned شعريmy poetry أنthat الشعرpoetry أحسنهits finest
وقد زان شعري أن الشعر أحسنه
مدحpraise يقالis spoken إذاwhen أنشدتهyou recite it صدقاtruthfully
مدح يقال إذا أنشدته صدقا
And my verse is adorned by this: the finest poetry
As praise, declared as truth when chanted
is praise spoken truthfully when you recite it.
My Lord of the two brilliant dawns
ياO ربLord منYou who نورillumined البدرينthe two full moons والفلقاand the dawn
يا رب من نور البدرين والفلقا
وخصand singled out أحمدAhmad بالمعراجfor the Ascension حينwhen رقىhe ascended
وخص أحمد بالمعراج حين رقى
O Lord, You who illumined the two full moons and the dawn,
And God favored Ahmed in his heavenly ascension
and singled out Ahmad for the Ascension when he rose,
Hasten with your grace the chosen one forgiveness
عجلhasten بفضلكby Your grace للمختارfor Mukhtar مغفرةforgiveness
عجل بفضلك للمختار مغفرة
واجعلهand make him بالرسلwith the messengers والابرارand the righteous ملتحقاjoined
واجعله بالرسل والابرار ملتحقا
hasten, by Your grace, forgiveness for Mukhtar,
And make him join the prophets and the righteous
and join him to the messengers and the righteous.
Rain upon him abundant contentment
وأصببand pour سجالbucketfuls of الرضىfavor عليهupon him مترعةbrimming
وأصبب سجال الرضى عليه مترعة
وسيلand a torrent of عفوpardon ولطفand kindness هامرpouring down غدقاabundantly
وسيل عفو ولطف هامر غدقا
Pour upon him brimming bucketfuls of Your favor,
And send him abundant pardon and kindness
and a torrent of pardon and kindness, pouring abundantly.
And make his grave secured and spacious
واجعلهand place him فيin القبرthe grave فيin أمنsafety وفيand in سعةspaciousness
واجعله في القبر في أمن وفي سعة
واجعلهand make him للحورof the houris فيin الفردوسParadise معتنقاan embracer
واجعله للحور في الفردوس معتنقا
Place him in safety and spaciousness within the grave,
And make him embraced by the heavenly maidens
and let him embrace the houris in Paradise.
Partial English translation: 59 of 60 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1