عليكمupon you وإنand even if طالَgrew long البعادُthe separation سلامُpeace
عليكم وإن طالَ البعادُ سلامُ
وحالتand intervened سُهوبٌsteppes بينناbetween us وأكامُand hills
وحالت سُهوبٌ بيننا وأكامُ
Peace be upon you, though separation has grown long,
Peace be upon you, though we are far apart,
and steppes and hills have come between us.
And deserts lie between us, vast and wide.
وألفُand a thousand ثناءpraises بعدafter ألفِa thousand تحيةٍgreetings
وألفُ ثناء بعد ألفِ تحيةٍ
وطِرسٌand a written page لهfor it المسكmusk الذكىّfragrant خِتَامُa seal
وطِرسٌ له المسك الذكىّ خِتَامُ
And a thousand praises after a thousand greetings,
A thousand greetings and a thousand praises,
and a written page whose seal is fragrant musk.
With musk's sweet fragrance as their seal.
وحمداًand praise وشكراًand thanks لاnot يزالُceases مؤيداًsustained
وحمداً وشكراً لا يزالُ مؤيداً
يدومُendures ولاand does not يفنىperish بذاكَthrough that دَوَامُpermanence
يدومُ ولا يفنى بذاكَ دَوَامُ
And praise and thanks, ever sustained,
Thanks and praise that shall not cease,
enduring, never fading—therein lies permanence.
Enduring, never-fading, ever the same.
وصفوَand the purity ودادٍof affection منfrom لدناour presence يَسركمgladdens you
وصفوَ ودادٍ من لدنا يَسركم
وتذكارَand a remembrance أفراحِof joys حَواهُencompassed it فطَامُweaning (as written)
وتذكارَ أفراحِ حَواهُ فطَامُ
And pure affection from us, to gladden you,
Cordial love from us will grace you all,
and a remembrance of joys encompassed by weaning.
Recalling joys its spring contains.
تضمَنcontains أسطاراًwritten lines تلوحُgleam كأنهاas though they were
تضمَن أسطاراً تلوحُ كأنها
بدورُfull moons دُجىdarkness ليلٍof night بهنthrough them تمامُfullness
بدورُ دُجى ليلٍ بهن تمامُ
It contains lines that gleam as though they were
Lines that shine as if they were
full moons in night's darkness, through which it is made whole.
Stars gleaming in the darkest night.
وطِرسٌand a written page يفوقُsurpasses الشمسُthe sun نوراًin radiance وبهجةًand beauty
وطِرسٌ يفوقُ الشمسُ نوراً وبهجةً
تضمنهencompasses it إلٌّa covenant لناof ours وذِمامُand a pledge of protection
تضمنه إلٌّ لنا وذِمامُ
And a page surpassing the sun in radiance and beauty,
A gift that outshines the sun in radiance,
enfolded in our covenant and pledge of protection.
We send to you, a precious gem.
نخصwe single out بهwith it الزاكينَthe virtuous أهلَthe people of نفوسةٍNafusa
نخص به الزاكينَ أهلَ نفوسةٍ
فماso none شذَّwas left out شيخٌan elder منهمُamong them وغلامُand a youth
فما شذَّ شيخٌ منهمُ وغلامُ
We dedicate it to the virtuous people of Nafusa,
We grant it to souls of virtue,
leaving out neither an elder nor a youth among them.
No elder nor youth denied its claim.
عليكمupon you جميعاًall together حَمْدُناour praise وسلامناand our peace
عليكم جميعاً حَمْدُنا وسلامنا
لأتتمindeed you are (probable correction) لديناin our eyes محسنونَbenefactors كِرَامُnoble and generous
لأتتم لدينا محسنونَ كِرَامُ
Our praise and peace be upon you all,
Our thanks and peace be upon you all,
for you are, in our eyes, noble benefactors.
For your goodness raises you to fame.
وأنتمand you خُلقتمyou were created فيamong الورَىhumankind خيرthe finest أمةٍcommunity
وأنتم خُلقتم في الورَى خير أمةٍ
منamong العُرْبِthe Arabs لاnot مصرٌEgypt هناكthere وشَامُand Syria
من العُرْبِ لا مصرٌ هناك وشَامُ
You were created among humankind as the finest community,
Of all Arab peoples you were created best,
among the Arabs—neither Egypt nor Syria rivals you there.
Not Egypt nor Syria can your worth acclaim.
سمعناwe heard وجاءتناand reached us الأحاديثُreports أنكمthat you
سمعنا وجاءتنا الأحاديثُ أنكم
نَصَبتمyou appointed إماماًan imam وهوand he ذاكَthat one إمامُan imam
نَصَبتم إماماً وهو ذاكَ إمامُ
We heard, and reports reached us, that you
We hear the news that you appointed
appointed an imam—and he is truly an imam.
A leader - that Imam of great name.
ألاtake heed فانصرُوهso support him واتقواand fear اللهGod واسمعُواand listen
ألا فانصرُوه واتقوا الله واسمعُوا
لهto him وأطيعواand obey فالنعيمُfor bliss إمامُa leader (probably intended: ahead)
له وأطيعوا فالنعيمُ إمامُ
So support him, fear God, and listen
Aid and obey him, fear God always,
to him and obey, for bliss lies ahead.
For in the Imam lies your fortune and fame.
وكونواand be جيمعاًtogether كلكمall of you لاdo not تفرقواsplit apart
وكونوا جيمعاً كلكم لا تفرقوا
فتبدُوthen appear ملاماتٌreproaches لكمfor you وخِصامُand strife
فتبدُو ملاماتٌ لكم وخِصامُ
And be united, all of you; do not split apart,
Be one and united, disperse not,
lest reproaches and strife arise among you.
Lest discord and conflict bring you shame.
فنصرُfor supporting إمامthe imam of المسلمينthe Muslims فريضةٌa duty
فنصرُ إمام المسلمين فريضةٌ
وعصيانُهand disobeying him هوhe المطيعُthe obedient one حَرامُforbidden
وعصيانُه هو المطيعُ حَرامُ
For supporting the imam of the Muslims is a duty,
To aid the Muslim leader is a duty,
and disobeying him, while he is obedient, is forbidden.
Disobeying him forbidden and proscribed.
ولوand if أنناthat we بالقربnearby لمnot نألwe spare جهدناour effort
ولو أننا بالقرب لم نأل جهدنا
ولكنbut تناءىgrew distant منزلa home ومقامand a dwelling
ولكن تناءى منزل ومقام
Had we been nearby, we would have spared no effort,
Were we nearby we would not tire,
but home and dwelling lie far apart.
But our abode and dwellings are far and estranged.
ولماand when سمعناwe heard أنكمthat you قدalready نصبتمُyou appointed
ولما سمعنا أنكم قد نصبتمُ
إماماًan imam سُرِرْناwe rejoiced والسرورand joy لِزامُinevitable
إماماً سُرِرْنا والسرور لِزامُ
And when we heard that you had appointed
When we heard you appointed an Imam,
an imam, we rejoiced—and joy was inevitable.
We rejoiced, for joy was no crime.
هنيئاًcongratulations لكمto you ياO آلpeople of جربةَDjerba إنكمindeed you
هنيئاً لكم يا آل جربةَ إنكم
لدينِfor the faith of إلهthe God of العالمينall worlds قِوَامُupholders
لدينِ إله العالمين قِوَامُ
Congratulations to you, O people of Djerba, for you
Congratulations to you, O clan of Jarba,
are upholders of the faith of the God of all worlds.
For upholding the faith as your lofty aim.
وإنand indeed لكمyou have فيin الحربwar بأساًmight وقوةًand strength
وإن لكم في الحرب بأساً وقوةً
وشدُةand fierceness بطشٍof striking فيكمُwithin you وغرامُand ardor
وشدُة بطشٍ فيكمُ وغرامُ
And indeed, in war you possess might and strength,
You have might and power in war,
and fierce striking power and ardor within you.
Ferocity and firmness is your acclaim.
عنادُكمُyour defiance للظالمينof oppressors ومَنْand whoever بهwithin him
عنادُكمُ للظالمين ومَنْ به
ضَغَائنُgrudges حِقْدof hatred ذابلِa slender spear وَحُسَامُand a keen sword
ضَغَائنُ حِقْد ذابلِ وَحُسَامُ
Your defiance of oppressors, and of anyone bearing
Defiant to oppressors, destroying those
grudges of hatred, is a slender spear and a keen sword.
Whose rancor and hatred are aberrant and vain.
وكونواand be مِنon the side of اللهِGod العزيزthe Mighty يكنْHe will be لكمْfor you
وكونوا مِن اللهِ العزيز يكنْ لكمْ
ولاand do not تعدلواturn aside فالسيئاتُfor sins عِظَامُgrave
ولا تعدلوا فالسيئاتُ عِظَامُ
And stand with God, the Mighty; He will stand with you,
Have God's protection, do not transgress,
and do not turn aside, for sins are grave.
For sins are heavy, their burden and bane.
بنىO sons of مصعبMus'ab أنتمyou أولواpossessors of العلمِknowledge والهدَىand guidance
بنى مصعب أنتم أولوا العلمِ والهدَى
وأجدادُكمand your forefathers فيamong السالفينthose of old كرامُnoble
وأجدادُكم في السالفين كرامُ
O sons of Mus'ab, you possess knowledge and guidance,
O clan of Musab, you are knowledge and guidance,
and your forefathers were noble among those of old.
Your forefathers were the noble and acclaimed.
وهزّواand brandish علىagainst الأعداءthe enemies سيفاًa sword وذابلاand a slender spear
وهزّوا على الأعداء سيفاً وذابلا
ولاand no بمتكيكمat your gathering (uncertain reading) رُذَّلٌbase men ولئِامُand ignoble men
ولا بمتكيكم رُذَّلٌ ولئِامُ
And brandish a sword and a slender spear against your enemies,
Brandish your swords at the foe valiantly,
and let no base or ignoble men be at your gathering.
Let no weakness or shame in you remain.
ولاand do not تجبنواlose courage إنindeed النعيمَbliss أمامُكمbefore you
ولا تجبنوا إن النعيمَ أمامُكم
ولوand even if لمnot يعشْsurvives شيخٌan elder لكمamong you وغلامُand a youth
ولو لم يعشْ شيخٌ لكم وغلامُ
And do not lose courage: bliss lies before you,
Do not be cowardly, for fortune awaits you,
even if no elder or youth among you survives.
Though no elder or youth among you remained.
فأنتمْfor you لمنto whoever والىbefriends حياةٌlife وسلوةand solace
فأنتمْ لمن والى حياةٌ وسلوة
وأنتمْand you لمنto whoever عادىshows enmity شجاًa choking bone وحِمَامُand death
وأنتمْ لمن عادى شجاً وحِمَامُ
For those who befriend you, you are life and solace,
For you are life and comfort to the loyal,
and to those who oppose you, a bone in the throat and death.
And torment and anguish to those you disdained.
وأنتمْand you علىupon الحقthe truth المبينmanifest وضدكمand your opponents
وأنتمْ على الحق المبين وضدكم
علىupon باطلٍfalsehood قدalready قوّمتُهI propped it up (apparent misvocalization) طغامُthe rabble
على باطلٍ قد قوّمتُه طغامُ
And you stand upon the manifest truth, while your opponents
You stand for truth, and opposed to you
stand upon falsehood propped up by the rabble.
Are the falsehood of mobs deranged and profane.
فإنّfor indeed إلهthe God of العرشthe Throne عندwith أولىthose possessing التقىpiety
فإنّ إله العرش عند أولى التقى
وعندand with الذيthe one who لاnot يعتريهovertakes him سَآمُweariness
وعند الذي لا يعتريه سَآمُ
For the God of the Throne is with the pious,
God upholds those of virtue and piety,
and with whoever is never overtaken by weariness.
And those whose resolve no fatigue could drain.
وليسand there is no عليكمْagainst you مِنfrom عُميْرٍUmayr وعامِرٍand Amir
وليس عليكمْ مِن عُميْرٍ وعامِرٍ
إذاwhen ماever (emphatic particle) عدلتمyou act justly فيamong البريْةِhumankind نامُواthey slept
إذا ما عدلتم في البريْةِ نامُوا
And you have nothing to fear from Umayr and Amir:
'Umayr and 'Amir cannot touch you
when you act justly among humankind, they sleep.
If you are just in the open plain.
وأعطُواand give اليتامَىthe orphans والمساكينَand the needy حقَّهمtheir due
وأعطُوا اليتامَى والمساكينَ حقَّهم
فإنfor indeed فقيرَthe poor dependent of اللهGod ليسis not يُضَامُwronged
فإن فقيرَ الله ليس يُضَامُ
And give the orphans and the needy their due,
Give the orphans and poor their rights in full,
for God's poor are not to be wronged.
For God will not let His poor complain.
ولاand do not تحزنواgrieve يوماًany day علىover ماwhat يقوُتكمsustains you
ولا تحزنوا يوماً على ما يقوُتكم
ولاand do not تفرحواrejoice بالآتِin what comes فهوfor it حُطامُcrumbled debris
ولا تفرحوا بالآتِ فهو حُطامُ
And never grieve over what sustains you,
Do not grieve for daily bread,
nor rejoice in what comes, for it is mere debris.
Nor rejoice at gain, for it is in vain.
Sol 6.1