فاتِرlanguid الطرفof gaze كحيلُkohl-dark
فاتِر الطرف كحيلُ
ردفُهhis rump الفغَمfull الثقيلُheavy
ردفُه الفغَم الثقيلُ
Languid of gaze, kohl-dark of eye,
The languid-eyed one whose
his rump is full and heavy;
Burden is heavy gloom
خصرُهhis waist الواهِيfrail النحيلُslender
خصرُه الواهِي النحيلُ
طرْفهhis gaze الساجيtranquil الكحيلُkohl-dark
طرْفه الساجي الكحيلُ
his waist is frail and slender;
His frail, bending waist
his gaze is tranquil and kohl-dark;
His sleepy, kohl-lined eyes
خدُّهhis cheek الصافِيclear الأَسِيلُsmooth
خدُّه الصافِي الأَسِيلُ
أنَاI مِنهbecause of him طولَthroughout دَهْرىmy lifetime
أنَا مِنه طولَ دَهْرى
his cheek is clear and smooth.
His clear, smooth cheek
Because of him, throughout my life,
I have pined for him lifelong
مبتلىafflicted حَانٍyearning عليلُailing
مبتلى حَانٍ عليلُ
لمdid not يلمنيreproach me عنfor هواهُloving him
لم يلمني عن هواهُ
I am afflicted, yearning, ailing.
Ailing, sickly, and frail
I was not reproached for loving him
None chided me for loving him
لائمٌa faultfinder فيهِabout him جَهُولُignorant
لائمٌ فيهِ جَهُولُ
سَامَنيdemanded of me صبراًpatience ومالِيand I have no
سَامَني صبراً ومالِي
by a faultfinder ignorant of him.
Though the ignorant blame
He demanded patience of me, yet I have
He tested my patience, and I have
قَطُّever للصبرِto patience سَبِيلُa way
قَطُّ للصبرِ سَبِيلُ
كيفَhow يبقىremain للمعنَّىfor the tormented
كيفَ يبقى للمعنَّى
never had a way to patience.
No means left to be patient
How can there remain for the tormented
How can one sustain patience
فيin الهوَىlove صَبْرٌpatience جَمِيلُbeautiful
في الهوَى صَبْرٌ جَمِيلُ
سَيديmy master رِفْقاًgentleness بِصبٍّwith a lovesick man
سَيدي رِفْقاً بِصبٍّ
in love any beautiful patience?
When love is so fair?
My master, be gentle with a lovesick man
Gently, my master, for one
صَبْرُهُhis patience عنْكaway from you قَلِيلُlittle
صَبْرُهُ عنْك قَلِيلُ
وبهِand within him فيكَfor you عَلاقstart of ‘attachments’
وبهِ فيكَ عَلاق
whose patience away from you is slight.
Whose patience for you is little
And in him, for you, are bonds
And for you he has ties
اتُend of ‘attachments’ غرامٍof passion لاnot تَحُولُchange
اتُ غرامٍ لا تَحُولُ
ولهُand he has بحرُa sea شوقٍof longing
ولهُ بحرُ شوقٍ
of passion that never change.
Of love that do not change
And he has, in a sea of longing,
And for you a sea of longing
منكمbecause of you سبحٌswimming طويلُlong
منكم سبحٌ طويلُ
ولهُand he has بَعدafter نَواكُمْyour departure
ولهُ بَعد نَواكُمْ
because of you, a long swim.
With waves high and strong
And after your departure he has
And for you, when you are absent
مَدْمَعٌa weeping eye هامٍpouring هَمُولُstreaming
مَدْمَعٌ هامٍ هَمُولُ
فنصيبيso my share فيin الهوَىlove التسstart of ‘sleeplessness’
فنصيبي في الهوَى التس
a weeping eye, pouring and streaming.
Tearful, anxious, confused
So my share in love is
So my fate is to be tried
هيدُend of ‘sleeplessness’ مِنْكُمbecause of you والعويلُand wailing
هيدُ مِنْكُم والعويلُ
ولكمْand for you مِنّىfrom me صفاءُpurity
ولكمْ مِنّى صفاءُ
sleeplessness because of you, and wailing.
By you and to lament
And yours from me is purity
While for you I have sincerity
الودّof affection والقولُand speech الجميلُbeautiful
الودّ والقولُ الجميلُ
ياO مليكَsovereign of الحسنbeauty بانdeparted
يا مليكَ الحسن بان
of affection and beautiful speech.
Affection and kind words
O sovereign of beauty, departed is
O beauty of the world, patience
الصبرُpatience مُذْsince آنَbecame due الرحيلُdeparture
الصبرُ مُذْ آنَ الرحيلُ
فالكرَىso sleep حِجْرٌforbidden علىto الأجْفstart of ‘the eyelids’
فالكرَى حِجْرٌ على الأجْف
patience, since the hour of departure came.
Has been difficult since we parted
Sleep is forbidden to the
Now tears are permitted
انِend of ‘the eyelids’ مُذْsince عَزّbecame difficult الوصولُreaching
انِ مُذْ عَزّ الوصولُ
والبُكاand weeping حَلَّsettled لديهَاupon them
والبُكا حَلَّ لديهَا
eyelids, since reaching you became so hard.
Since the beloved came no more
And weeping has settled upon them
If not for you, my love would not
مُذْsince نأىdeparted الحيَّthe tribe الحلُولُencamped
مُذْ نأى الحيَّ الحلُولُ
ماnot شَجانيgrieved me فيin الهوَىlove لَوْif
ما شَجاني في الهوَى لَوْ
since the encamped tribe departed.
Trouble me, hard though it is
I would not grieve in love—were it
For you I have passion and love
لاكُمُnot for you رَبْعٌa dwelling مَحِيلُdesolate
لاكُمُ رَبْعٌ مَحِيلُ
أناI منكمْbecause of you فيin عَفاءdesolation
أنا منكمْ في عَفاء
not for you—over a desolate dwelling.
That will never fade
Because of you, I am in desolation
Between estrangement and coming close
وغرامٍand passion لاnot يَزُولُfades
وغرامٍ لا يَزُولُ
بينَbetween هجرانٍestrangement وبينٍand separation
بينَ هجرانٍ وبينٍ
and a passion that never fades,
When will anguish be cured?
between estrangement and separation.
When will the strange affliction
فمتَىso when يشْفىis healed الغليلُburning thirst
فمتَى يشْفى الغليلُ
ومتَىand when يرجوhopes for دواءًa cure
ومتَى يرجو دواءً
So when will this burning thirst be quenched?
Hope to find a cure?
And when can a cure be hoped for
Whenever I sought solace
علةُthe affliction الداءof the disease الدخيلُdeep-seated
علةُ الداء الدخيلُ
كلماwhenever رَامhe sought سُلُوَّاforgetfulness
كلما رَام سُلُوَّا
for the affliction of this deep-seated disease?
Patience, long though it was, failed me
Whenever he sought forgetfulness,
If I was let down by a house
خَانَنيbetrayed me الصبرpatience الطويلُlong
خَانَني الصبر الطويلُ
إنْif سَبَانيcaptivated me منزلٌa dwelling أوor
إنْ سَبَاني منزلٌ أو
long patience betrayed me.
Or betrayed by a languid friend
If a dwelling captivates me, or
Or the light of hope dimmed
خَاننيbetrayed me خِلٌّan intimate friend خَمُولُlistless
خَانني خِلٌّ خَمُولُ
أوor ذَوَىwithered عودُthe bough الأمانيof hopes
أو ذَوَى عودُ الأماني
a listless friend betrays me,
Or the companion left me
or the bough of hopes withers,
The just, kind, eminent
أوor نأىdeparted عنيfrom me الخَلِيلُthe dear friend
أو نأى عني الخَلِيلُ
فالإمامُthen the Imam اليعربيُّthe Ya‘rubi العstart of ‘the just’
فالإمامُ اليعربيُّ الع
or my dear friend moves away from me,
Al-Ya'rubi is my cave and refuge
then the Ya‘rubi Imam—the
Truthful in word and deed
ادلُend of ‘the just’ البَرُّrighteous الوَصُولُever maintaining bonds
ادلُ البَرُّ الوَصُولُ
هوhe كهفِيmy shelter وملاذِيand my refuge
هو كهفِي وملاذِي
just, righteous, ever generous—
The generous, exalted
he is my shelter and my refuge,
Protecting, giving, facilitating
القائلُthe speaker of الصدقِtruth الفَعُولُthe man of deeds
القائلُ الصدقِ الفَعُولُ
ذُوpossessor of الأيادِيbenefactions والمعالِيand lofty honors
ذُو الأيادِي والمعالِي
the speaker of truth, the man of deeds,
None in creation can equal him
possessed of benefactions and lofty honors,
He is Sultan Bin Sayf
الحائلُthe protector المعِطيthe giver المنيلُthe bestower
الحائلُ المعِطي المنيلُ
مَاnot لَهُhe has فيamong ذِىthese الورَىmortals قَطّever
مَا لَهُ في ذِى الورَى قَطّ
the protector, the giver, the bestower.
Noble, esteemed, glorious
Never among these mortals has he
If fate turns against me
شَبِيهٌa likeness أوor مَثيلُan equal
شَبِيهٌ أو مَثيلُ
فهوَso he is سلطانُSultan بنson of سيفٍSaif
فهوَ سلطانُ بن سيفٍ
a likeness or an equal.
He will favor me as my guarantor
He is Sultan bin Saif,
If time abandons me
المالكthe ruler القَرمُthe eminent chief الجليلُmajestic
المالك القَرمُ الجليلُ
إنif غَداarises ريبُthe vicissitudes زمانيof my time
إن غَدا ريبُ زماني
the ruler, the great and majestic chief.
He will shade me as my protector
If the vicissitudes of my time arise,
His abundant generosity
فهوthen he is لِيfor me نعمَexcellent is الكفيلُthe guarantor
فهو لِي نعمَ الكفيلُ
أوor جفانيshunned me الدهرُfate يوماًone day
أو جفاني الدهرُ يوماً
he is for me the finest guarantor.
Puts the sea to shame
Or if fate shuns me one day,
One who has not heard
فهوthen he is لِيfor me ظلٌّshade ظليلُsheltering
فهو لِي ظلٌّ ظليلُ
يفضحُputs to shame البحرَthe sea عطاءًin giving
يفضحُ البحرَ عطاءً
he is for me a sheltering shade.
Of his generosity would say the envious lied
The sea is put to shame in giving
If the generous called, he would be ransomed
جُودُهhis generosity الجمُّvast الجزيلُabundant
جُودُه الجمُّ الجزيلُ
والذيand the one who لمdid not يستمعْheed فيin
والذي لم يستمعْ في
by his vast, abundant generosity.
No miser can match him
And he who never listened, in
Every eminent kingdom
الجودٍgenerosity ماwhat قالَsaid العذولُthe faultfinder
الجودٍ ما قالَ العذولُ
لوif نداهُhis bounty الجزيلُabundant يُفْدىcould be ransomed
لو نداهُ الجزيلُ يُفْدى
generosity, to what the faultfinder said.
Is humbled low before him
If his abundant bounty could be ransomed,
Why would he fear poverty
لمnot يكُنْbe يُلْفَىbe found بخيلُa miser
لم يكُنْ يُلْفَى بخيلُ
كلُّevery مُلْكٍrealm ذىِpossessing عَلاءٍeminence
كلُّ مُلْكٍ ذىِ عَلاءٍ
no miser would be found.
When he is the abundant, true giver?
Every realm of lofty standing
Resolute, undaunted by
عِندهُbeside him وَاهٍfeeble ذليلُabased
عِندهُ وَاهٍ ذليلُ
كيفَhow يَخْشَىfear الفقرَpoverty وهوwhen he is
كيفَ يَخْشَى الفقرَ وهو
is feeble and humbled beside him.
Whatever grave events unfold
How can he fear poverty, when he is
All lofty summits before him
الواهبُthe giver الجمُّbountiful الفَعُولُthe man of deeds
الواهبُ الجمُّ الفَعُولُ
شمَّرِىٌّresolute and energetic لاnot يباليcare
شمَّرِىٌّ لا يبالي
the bountiful giver, the man of deeds?
Are smooth and easily scaled
Resolute and energetic, he cares not
Steadfast in the fray when
إنif عَزَاascribes الخطبcalamity الجهولُthe ignorant one
إن عَزَا الخطب الجهولُ
فَلدَيْهِso for him كلُّevery صَعْبِdifficult
فَلدَيْهِ كلُّ صَعْبِ
if the ignorant one lays blame for calamity.
Minds all around are crazed
For him, every difficult
Bearing heavy loads without
المرتقَىascent سَهْلٌeasy ذَلُولُyielding
المرتقَى سَهْلٌ ذَلُولُ
ثابتُsteadfast الجأشِof heart وقدand already طاstart of ‘have reeled’
ثابتُ الجأشِ وقد طا
ascent is easy and yielding.
Strain, nothing wears him down
Steadfast of heart, though
Steadfast, his steed wanders
شتْend of ‘have reeled’ لدَىamid الهَيْجَاbattle عُقُولُminds
شتْ لدَى الهَيْجَا عُقُولُ
حامِلُbearer of الأثقالِburdens لاnot يجهstart of ‘wearies him’
حامِلُ الأثقالِ لا يجه
minds have reeled amid battle.
Fearless where death roams
Bearing burdens, he is not
His sharp sword has ceaselessly
دهend of ‘wearies him’ حَمْلٌa load ثَقِيلُheavy
ده حَمْلٌ ثَقِيلُ
ذُوpossessor of ثباتٍsteadfastness وخيولُand the steeds
ذُو ثباتٍ وخيولُ
wearied by a heavy load.
Destroyed the hostile hordes
A man of steadfastness, while the steeds
With blunted blades and broken lances
الموتِof death فيin الهيجاbattle تَجُولُroam
الموتِ في الهيجا تَجُولُ
لمnot يزلْceased يفنىannihilating الأعادِيthe enemies
لم يزلْ يفنى الأعادِي
of death roam through battle.
O Imam, none can equal you
Unceasingly it destroys his foes—
O generous one, your giving hand
سيفُهhis sword الماضيkeen الصقيلُpolished
سيفُه الماضي الصقيلُ
باترُcutting الحدِّof edge وقدand already كلَّstart of ‘have dulled’
باترُ الحدِّ وقد كلَّ
his keen, polished sword.
Cannot be matched
Keen-edged, even when
When clouds fail to bring rain
تْend of ‘have dulled’ رِمَاحٌspears ونُصُولand blades
تْ رِمَاحٌ ونُصُول
ياO إماماًImam ماnot لَهُhe has فيin ذاthis
يا إماماً ما لَهُ في ذا
spears and blades have grown blunt.
Your rain pours in streams
O Imam, who in this
Through you generosity lives
الورَىworld قطُّever عَدِيلُa peer
الورَى قطُّ عَدِيلُ
وجواداًand generous one لاnot يُضَاهَىis rivaled
وجواداً لا يُضَاهَى
world has never had a peer,
And through you poverty dies
and generous one, none can rival
You can defeat foes in battle
كفهُhis palm الهامِيpouring البَذُولُlavish
كفهُ الهامِي البَذُولُ
وإذاand when أخلفتِfailed الأنstart of ‘the rain-bearing stars’
وإذا أخلفتِ الأن
his rain-pouring, lavish palm.
With seizure and conquest
And when the rain-bearing stars fail,
My mind falters praising you
واءُend of ‘the rain-bearing stars’ تَهْتَانٌa downpour يَسِيلُflowing
واءُ تَهْتَانٌ يَسِيلُ
بِكَthrough you أضحىbecame الجودُgenerosity حيّاًalive
بِكَ أضحى الجودُ حيّاً
he is a flowing downpour.
I know not what more to say
Through you, generosity has come alive,
Congratulations for what
وبكَand through you الفقرُpoverty قَتيلُslain
وبكَ الفقرُ قَتيلُ
لكَfor you أنthat يكفىsuffice against الأعادِيthe enemies
لكَ أن يكفى الأعادِي
and through you, poverty lies slain.
God, the Majestic, gave you
Against your enemies, you need only
After Eid, you remain still
فيin الوغىbattle أخذٌa chastising seizure وَبِيلُgrievous
في الوغى أخذٌ وَبِيلُ
حَارَwas bewildered فيin مدْحِكَpraising you فكرىmy thought
حَارَ في مدْحِكَ فكرى
a crushing chastisement in battle.
A feast that perpetuates
My thought is bewildered in praising you;
Year after year, never changing
لستُI do not أدريknow مَاwhat أَقُولُI say
لستُ أدري مَا أَقُولُ
فهنيئاًso joy be yours بالذيfor what أعطاكهُgave it to you
فهنيئاً بالذي أعطاكهُ
I do not know what to say.
You do not vary or turn
So joy be yours for what you have been given
Who does not waver in passion
اللهُGod الجَليلُthe Majestic
اللهُ الجَليلُ
وبَعيدِand on the feast الفِطْرِof breaking the fast لاnever زِلْتَmay you cease
وبَعيدِ الفِطْرِ لا زِلْتَ
by God, the Majestic.
Eloquent but sadness makes
And on Eid al-Fitr, may you ever
What he says unsmooth
لهfor it عيدٌa feast تَؤُولُyou return
له عيدٌ تَؤُولُ
مرةًa time مِنfrom بعدafter أخرىanother
مرةً مِن بعد أخرى
return as a feast for it,
With poetry none can create
time after time,
These ample, beautiful verses
دائماًalways لسْتَyou do not تَحُولُchange
دائماً لسْتَ تَحُولُ
هاكَtake this مَدحاًpraise منfrom محبٍّa lover
هاكَ مَدحاً من محبٍّ
always, never changing.
If an eloquent one saw them
Take this praise from a lover
He would falsely claim them as his
عَنْfrom هواكُمْloving you لاnot يَمِيلُturn away
عَنْ هواكُمْ لا يَمِيلُ
ماهرُa master of اللفظِdiction لديهfor him
ماهرُ اللفظِ لديه
who never turns from loving you.
And cease saying anything more
A master of diction, for whom
حَزْنُهits rough ground الوْعرُrugged سُهُولُplains
حَزْنُه الوْعرُ سُهُولُ
بقوافٍwith rhymes قطُّever ماnot يُخْلِقُهwears it out (word continued)
بقوافٍ قطُّ ما يُخْلِقُه
its rugged, rough terrain becomes plains,
with rhymes never worn out
هاthem (continuing the preceding pronoun) الكرُّrepetition الطويلُlong
ها الكرُّ الطويلُ
ومعانٍand meanings لَوْif يرَاهاhe sees them
ومعانٍ لَوْ يرَاها
by long repetition,
and meanings which, if he saw them,
ماهرُmaster of اللفظِdiction جَمِيلُJamil
ماهرُ اللفظِ جَمِيلُ
لانْتَمىwould claim affiliation زوراًfalsely إليْهاwith them
لانْتَمى زوراً إليْها
Jamil, master of diction,
would falsely claim as his own
وانْتَهىand desist عَمَّاfrom what يَقُولُhe says
وانْتَهى عَمَّا يَقُولُ
and cease his own speech.
Partial English translation: 103 of 111 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1