رحمَmay have mercy اللهُGod مَنْthe one who نأَىwent far away ورمَانِىand assailed me
رحمَ اللهُ مَنْ نأَى ورمَانِى
بصدودِwith aversion منهfrom him وشَطَّتْand grew distant دِيارُهْhis dwellings
بصدودِ منه وشَطَّتْ دِيارُهْ
May God have mercy on him who went far away and assailed me
with his aversion, while his dwellings grew distant.
وبنفسand by the soul of الذيhim who استقرَّsettled بقلبيin my heart
وبنفس الذي استقرَّ بقلبي
وفؤاديand my heart لاnot يستقرُّfinds rest قرارُهْits repose
وفؤادي لا يستقرُّ قرارُهْ
And by the soul of him who has settled in my heart,
while my own heart can find no rest,
كلَّماwhenever قُلتI said قدalready تبرّدhas cooled قلبيmy heart
كلَّما قُلت قد تبرّد قلبي
نظرةٌa glance منهfrom him زادincreased قلبيmy heart استعارُهْits blazing
نظرةٌ منه زاد قلبي استعارُهْ
whenever I say, 'My heart has cooled,'
a glance from him makes my heart burn fiercer.
وحَبيبٍand a beloved إذاwhenever أردتI sought اقتراباًnearness
وحَبيبٍ إذا أردت اقتراباً
منهto him كَيماso that أفوزَI might win زادَincreased فرارُهْhis flight
منه كَيما أفوزَ زادَ فرارُهْ
And a beloved—whenever I sought closeness
to him, hoping to win, he fled still farther.
بأبيwith my father as ransom مَنْthe one who أضْنَىwasted فؤادِىmy heart وجسمىand my body
بأبي مَنْ أضْنَى فؤادِى وجسمى
ودهَانِىand afflicted me إعراضُهhis turning away ونفارُهand his shunning
ودهَانِى إعراضُه ونفارُه
My father be the ransom of him who wasted my heart and body,
and whose turning away and shunning afflicted me.
ومنand among العجبِthe strange things منهfrom him قالhe said تسلّىfind solace
ومن العجبِ منه قال تسلّى
كيفَhow أسلوcan I forget والوجدُwhile longing تَسْعُرُblazes نارُهits fire
كيفَ أسلو والوجدُ تَسْعُرُ نارُه
Strangely enough, he said, 'Find solace.'
How can I forget, when longing's fire blazes?
ضاقَتِgrew strait الأرضُthe earth بيaround me غراماwith passion كماjust as ضَbeginning of 'grew tight'
ضاقَتِ الأرضُ بي غراما كما ضَ
اقَcompletion of 'grew tight' بُرْدٌa mantle فيهaround him ثوبهhis robe وإزارُهand his waist-wrap
اقَ بُرْدٌ فيه ثوبه وإزارُه
The earth grew strait about me with passion, just as
his mantle, robe, and waist-wrap grew tight about him.
إنindeed دائىmy ailment وعلَّتىand my malady ودوائِىand my cure
إن دائى وعلَّتى ودوائِى
وسَقامِىand my sickness مماfrom what حَواهenclosed it خمارُهْhis veil
وسَقامِى مما حَواه خمارُهْ
Indeed, my ailment, my malady, and my cure,
and my sickness come from what his veil encloses.
ياO لَوردٍwhat a rose فيon خدِّهhis cheek كلماwhenever رمتُI sought
يا لَوردٍ في خدِّه كلما رمتُ
جنَاهُplucking it وياand O للحظِّwhat fortune زادَincreased احمرارُهits redness
جنَاهُ ويا للحظِّ زادَ احمرارُه
Ah, the rose upon his cheek! Whenever I sought
to pluck it—what fortune!—its redness deepened.
وقضيبِand a slender bough عليهupon it منfrom نظرهَhis gaze الحسlovely (continued)
وقضيبِ عليه من نظرهَ الحس
نcompletion of 'lovely' ابتهاجٌdelight أضنىwasted فؤادىmy heart انتظارُهwaiting for him
ن ابتهاجٌ أضنى فؤادى انتظارُه
And a slender bough, upon which his lovely gaze bestows
delight; waiting for him has wasted my heart.
إنّindeed دائىmy ailment قَوَامُهhis stature والمحيَّاand the face
إنّ دائى قَوَامُه والمحيَّا
ولَماهُand his lips' dusky hue وخدُّهand his cheek وعِذَارُهand his cheek-down
ولَماهُ وخدُّه وعِذَارُه
Indeed, my ailment is his stature and his face,
the duskiness of his lips, his cheek, and his cheek-down.
قدindeed حَكَوْاthey likened مُهْجتىmy lifeblood بحمرةِto the redness of خديtwo cheeks (continued)
قد حَكَوْا مُهْجتى بحمرةِ خدي
هhis فأصمَىso he mortally struck قلبيmy heart وعزَّand grew difficult اصطبارُهits patient endurance
ه فأصمَى قلبي وعزَّ اصطبارُه
They have likened my lifeblood to the redness of his cheeks;
so he dealt my heart a mortal blow, and it could scarcely endure.
لستُI am not أدرىI know بأنْthat يكونshould be رضاهُhis pleasure
لستُ أدرى بأنْ يكون رضاهُ
فيin هلاكِيmy destruction وأنand that هذاthis اختيارُهhis choice
في هلاكِي وأن هذا اختيارُه
I cannot understand how his pleasure can lie
in my destruction, and how this can be his choice.
كلماwhenever زادَhe increased جفوةًin aloofness زدتُI increased حبّاًin love
كلما زادَ جفوةً زدتُ حبّاً
هكذاthus فعلconduct منone whose يعزُّis unassailable اقتدارُهhis power
هكذا فعل من يعزُّ اقتدارُه
Whenever he grew more aloof, I grew more loving.
Such is the conduct of one whose power is unassailable.
لمnot أَزَلْI cease فيin هواهُhis love طولَthroughout زمانيmy days
لم أَزَلْ في هواهُ طولَ زماني
وهوwhile he فيin ذلتيmy abasement يزيدُincreases انتصارُهhis triumph
وهو في ذلتي يزيدُ انتصارُه
I have remained in love with him throughout my days,
while, in my abasement, his triumph only grows.
كلماwhenever أرانيI see myself أهيمُI wander lovesick اشتياقاًin yearning
كلما أراني أهيمُ اشتياقاً
فيin الهوىlove زادَincreased تِيهُهhis haughtiness وافتخارُهand his pride
في الهوى زادَ تِيهُه وافتخارُه
Whenever I find myself wandering in yearning,
in love, his haughtiness and pride increase.
ضِقْتُI grew straitened ذرعاًin endurance منfrom حبِّهlove for him مثلjust like ماas ضbeginning of 'grew tight'
ضِقْتُ ذرعاً من حبِّه مثل ما ض
اقَcompletion of 'grew tight' اتساعاًin breadth بساعديهaround his two forearms سِوَارُهhis bracelet
اقَ اتساعاً بساعديه سِوَارُه
I could bear his love no longer, just as
his bracelet grew too narrow to encircle his forearms.
لمnot أُطِلْI prolonged فيin شرحِexplaining الغرامِlove فخfor the best (continued)
لم أُطِلْ في شرحِ الغرامِ فخ
يرُcompletion of 'best' الوَصْفِdescription فيin علّةthe affliction of الغرامِlove اختصارُهits brevity
يرُ الوَصْفِ في علّة الغرامِ اختصارُه
I have not dwelt on explaining love, for the best
description of love's affliction is a brief one.
إنّindeed خيرَthe best الأوصافِdescriptions فيin مدحpraising خbeginning of 'best'
إنّ خيرَ الأوصافِ في مدح خ
يرِcompletion of 'best' الخلقِcreation طُرّاًall without exception كفَاكَsuffices you عنيon my behalf اختيارُهchoosing it
يرِ الخلقِ طُرّاً كفَاكَ عني اختيارُه
Indeed, the finest description in praise of the best
of all creation—choosing it suffices for you on my behalf.
ذاكَthat one ابنُthe son of الإمامthe Imam ذِىpossessing العدلjustice سلطاSultan (continued)
ذاكَ ابنُ الإمام ذِى العدل سلطا
نcompletion of 'Sultan' بنson of سيفSayf مشهورةٌrenowned أخبارُهreports of him
ن بن سيف مشهورةٌ أخبارُه
That is the son of the just Imam, Sultan
ibn Sayf, whose fame is widespread.
ذاكَthat one الكاملُthe consummate الجوادُthe generous الهمامُthe high-hearted
ذاكَ الكاملُ الجوادُ الهمامُ
العادلُthe just العاملthe diligent العزيزُmighty جِوارُهhis protection
العادلُ العامل العزيزُ جِوارُه
That is the consummate man, generous and high-hearted,
the just, the diligent, whose protection is mighty;
الهِزَبْرُthe lion القَرمthe noble chief القوامُthe steadfast upholder القوىّmighty
الهِزَبْرُ القَرم القوامُ القوىّ
البأسِvalor عالىlofty in العلىthe heights وفيٌّfaithful ذِمَارُهhis pledge of protection
البأسِ عالى العلى وفيٌّ ذِمَارُه
the lion, the noble chief, the steadfast upholder, mighty
in valor, lofty in the heights, faithful to his protective pledge;
الوليّthe guardian الوالىthe ruler الزكيّthe pure المحامِىthe defender
الوليّ الوالى الزكيّ المحامِى
القائلُthe speaker الفاعلُthe doer المكرّمhonored جارُهhis neighbor
القائلُ الفاعلُ المكرّم جارُه
the guardian, the ruler, the pure, the defender,
a man of word and deed, whose neighbor is honored;
الشجاعُthe brave الذمرthe valiant الجوادُthe generous المفدَّىthe one others would ransom
الشجاعُ الذمر الجوادُ المفدَّى
العالمthe learned العاملُthe diligent الكريمُnoble تجارُهhis merchants
العالم العاملُ الكريمُ تجارُه
the brave, the valiant, the generous, the one others would ransom,
the learned, the diligent, whose merchants are noble.
قدindeed عَلاhe surpassed الناسَpeople رتبةًin rank وفخاراًand glory
قد عَلا الناسَ رتبةً وفخاراً
واقتداراًand in power طالَsurpassed البرايَاall creation افتخارْهhis pride
واقتداراً طالَ البرايَا افتخارْه
He has risen above people in rank and glory,
and power; his pride towers above all creation.
ياO كريماًgenerous one أليفُهhis companion العُرْفkindness والمعروفُand good deeds
يا كريماً أليفُه العُرْف والمعروفُ
والجودُand generosity والندىand bounty شعارهhis emblem
والجودُ والندى شعاره
O generous one, whose companions are kindness and good deeds,
and generosity and bounty are his emblem.
هوhe غيثٌlife-giving rain وليسand not يُحصىcan be counted قطارُهُhis raindrops
هو غيثٌ وليس يُحصى قطارُهُ
بلrather خِضَمٌّa vast sea لاnot ينتهىcomes to an end مِقدارُهits extent
بل خِضَمٌّ لا ينتهى مِقدارُه
He is life-giving rain whose drops cannot be counted,
rather, a vast sea whose extent has no end.
هَاكِهاtake it منfrom أخىa brother of صفاءِsincerity وودٍّand affection
هَاكِها من أخى صفاءِ وودٍّ
لمhas not يخالِفcontradicted إعلانَهhis public declaration إسرارُهhis private thoughts
لم يخالِف إعلانَه إسرارُه
Accept it from a sincere and loving brother,
whose private thoughts have never belied his public declarations;
منfrom محبٍّa loving admirer لاnot يَزْدهىvaunts himself بمقالٍin speech
من محبٍّ لا يَزْدهى بمقالٍ
ليسnot تُهْدَىare offered لغيركمto anyone but you أشعارُهhis poems
ليس تُهْدَى لغيركم أشعارُه
from a loving admirer who does not boast in words,
whose poems are offered to none but you,
بقوافٍwith rhymes كأنهاas though they were اللؤلؤُpearls المنظstrung (continued)
بقوافٍ كأنها اللؤلؤُ المنظ
ومُcompletion of 'strung' نظماًin a strand تلألأتْsparkled أنوارُهits lights
ومُ نظماً تلألأتْ أنوارُه
with rhymes like pearls strung
in a strand whose lights sparkle;
أوor كحزنٍlike upland ground قدalready باكرتهvisited it at dawn سوارىnight showers
أو كحزنٍ قد باكرته سوارى
المزنthe rainclouds جوداًabundantly فأشرقَتْso shone أزْهارُهits blossoms
المزن جوداً فأشرقَتْ أزْهارُه
or like upland ground visited at dawn by the night showers
of bountiful rainclouds, till its blossoms shone.
Sol 6.1