قُلْsay لِمَنْto whoever مَدَّstretched out يَدَيْهِhis two hands فِيْin الهَجِيْرْthe scorching noon heat
قُلْ لِمَنْ مَدَّ يَدَيْهِ فِيْ الهَجِيْرْ
سَائِلاًasking for قَطْرَةَa drop of مَاءٍwater مِنْfrom غَدِيْرْa pool
سَائِلاً قَطْرَةَ مَاءٍ مِنْ غَدِيْرْ
Say to him who stretched out his hands in the scorching noon heat,
Tell the one who extends his hands at dusk
asking for a drop of water from a pool,
Asking for a drop of water from a stream
سائلاًasking for رشفةa sip of ظلٍّshade منfrom عبيرْfragrance
سائلاً رشفة ظلٍّ من عبيرْ
مدَّهُspread it اللهُGod علىover الروضthe garden النضيرْlush
مدَّهُ اللهُ على الروض النضيرْ
asking for a sip of shade from a fragrance
Asking for a whiff of fragrant shade
that God spread over the lush garden:
God has given him the lush meadows
لستyou are not حيًّاalive إنif تسولتyou begged for رباهْits hills
لست حيًّا إن تسولت رباهْ
ومددتand you stretched out الكفthe palm تستجديbegging for الحياهْlife
ومددت الكف تستجدي الحياهْ
You are not alive if you beg for its hills
You are not alive if you beg for livelihood
and stretch out your palm to beg for life.
And extend your palm seeking life
كنbe هجيًاa scorching heat ترهبfears النارthe fire لظاهْits blaze
كن هجيًا ترهب النار لظاهْ
لاnot نسيمًاa breeze يفزعstartles الوهمَillusion شذاهْits fragrance
لا نسيمًا يفزع الوهمَ شذاهْ
Be a scorching heat whose blaze the fire fears,
Be passionate, let the fierce fire frighten you
not a breeze whose fragrance startles illusion.
Not a breeze that startles the fanciful mind
واقتحمْand plunge into بالذّاتwith the self أهوالthe terrors of السعيرْthe blaze
واقتحمْ بالذّات أهوال السعيرْ
تنسخyou transform النارthe fire ربيعًspringtime فيin ضحاهْits morning brightness
تنسخ النار ربيعً في ضحاهْ
And plunge with your self into the terrors of the blaze;
And plunge into the horrors of hell with your essence
you will turn the fire into springtime, in whose morning light
Let the fire create a spring in its peak
جدولٌa brook يضحكlaughs بالماءwith the water النميرْpure and sweet
جدولٌ يضحك بالماء النميرْ
قلsay لمنto whoever كبّلshackled أشواقthe yearnings of الحياهْlife
قل لمن كبّل أشواق الحياهْ
a brook laughs with pure, sweet water.
A stream that laughs with pure water
Say to him who shackled life's yearnings,
Tell the one who binds the desires of life
باحثًاseeking عنfor سرِّهاits secret قبلbefore خطاهْhis steps
باحثًا عن سرِّها قبل خطاهْ
واقفًاstanding شلّتwere paralyzed علىover السرthe secret يداهْhis two hands
واقفًا شلّت على السر يداهْ
seeking its secret before taking a step,
Seeking its secret before taking a step
standing still, his hands paralyzed over the secret,
Standing paralyzed, unable to uncover the mystery
سائلاasking أينwhere منfrom الغيبِthe unseen مداهْits reach
سائلا أين من الغيبِ مداهْ
لستyou are not حيًّاalive إنif تهيَّبتyou feared القدرْfate
لست حيًّا إن تهيَّبت القدرْ
asking where its reach lies in the unseen:
Asking where is its extent from the unseen
You are not alive if you fear fate
You are not alive if you fear destiny
وطلبتand you sought السرَّthe secret منfrom قبلbefore السفرْthe journey
وطلبت السرَّ من قبل السفرْ
كُنْbe طريقًاa road منof رحيقٍnectar وشررْand sparks
كُنْ طريقًا من رحيقٍ وشررْ
and seek the secret before the journey.
And seek the secret before the journey
Be a road of nectar and sparks,
Be a path of nectar and embers
لاnot وقوفًاa standstill يتلّهىamuses itself بالصورْwith images
لا وقوفًا يتلّهى بالصورْ
وامضِand go forth بالذاتwith the self إلىtoward مالاwhat not تراهْyou see it
وامضِ بالذات إلى مالا تراهْ
not a standstill that toys with images.
Not a standing still indulging in images
And go forth with your self toward what you cannot see;
And move onward to what you cannot see
تبصرُyou behold السرَّthe secret تجلّىrevealed itself وظهرْand appeared
تبصرُ السرَّ تجلّى وظهرْ
وعلىand upon صدركyour breast قدhas ألقىlaid down عصاهْits staff
وعلى صدرك قد ألقى عصاهْ
you will behold the secret, revealed and manifest,
You will see the mystery manifest and appear
having laid down its staff upon your breast.
And cast its staff on your chest
قلْsay لمنto whoever أصغىlistened لنوحto the lament of البلبلِthe nightingale
قلْ لمن أصغى لنوح البلبلِ
عاشقًاas a lover يبكيweeping over ضياعَthe loss of الأملِhope
عاشقًا يبكي ضياعَ الأملِ
Say to him who listened to the nightingale's lament,
Tell the one who listens to the nightingale's wailing
a lover weeping over the loss of hope,
A lover crying for the loss of hope
ذائبًاmelting فيin يأسهِhis despair المشتعلِburning
ذائبًا في يأسهِ المشتعلِ
قاطفًاplucking زهرَthe flowers of خريفٍan autumn ممحلِbarren
قاطفًا زهرَ خريفٍ ممحلِ
melting in his burning despair,
Melting in his blazing despair
plucking the flowers of a barren autumn:
Plucking the flower of a barren autumn
لستَyou are not حيًّاalive إنif تلمستyou sought out البكاءْweeping
لستَ حيًّا إن تلمست البكاءْ
قدحًاas a cup يسقيكgives you to drink أوهامthe illusions of الرجاءْhope
قدحًا يسقيك أوهام الرجاءْ
You are not alive if you seek out weeping
You are not alive if you touch crying
as a cup that gives you illusions of hope to drink.
A cup that gives you the delusions of hope
كنbe غناءًa song مضرِمًاsetting aflame وجدَthe passion of السماءْheaven
كن غناءً مضرِمًا وجدَ السماءْ
لاnot صدىan echo of نوحٍlamentation لقيثارِfor the lyre of الفناءْannihilation
لا صدى نوحٍ لقيثارِ الفناءْ
Be a song that sets heaven's passion aflame,
Be a burning song that ignites the heavens
not a lament's echo from annihilation's lyre.
Not an echo of grief on the lyre of oblivion
واسكبِand pour out الذاتthe self بنايٍthrough a reed flute مشعلِblazing
واسكبِ الذات بنايٍ مشعلِ
تبصرyou behold الكونthe universe طيورًاbirds منof ضياءْlight
تبصر الكون طيورًا من ضياءْ
And pour out your self through a blazing reed flute;
And spill your essence into a flaming torch
you will see the universe as birds of light,
You will see the universe as birds of light
ساجعاتٍcooing فوقabove شطِّthe bank of الجدولِthe brook
ساجعاتٍ فوق شطِّ الجدولِ
قلsay لمنto whoever أحنىbowed لغيرto other than اللهGod رأسهْhis head
قل لمن أحنى لغير الله رأسهْ
cooing above the brook's bank.
Gliding above the stream
Say to him who bowed his head to anyone but God,
Tell the one who bows to other than God
ولمنand to whoever صبَّpoured لغيرfor other than اللهGod كأسهْhis cup
ولمن صبَّ لغير الله كأسهْ
خائفًاfearful يشربdrinking منfrom كفّيهِhis two palms نفسهْhis own soul
خائفًا يشرب من كفّيهِ نفسهْ
and to him who poured his cup for anyone but God,
And pours for other than God a cup
fearfully drinking his own soul from his palms,
Fearfully drinking from his palms
ومنand of اللذةِpleasure لاnot يدركperceives حسَّهْhis sensation
ومن اللذةِ لا يدرك حسَّهْ
لستَyou are not حيًّاalive إنif توهمتyou imagined الوجوداexistence
لستَ حيًّا إن توهمت الوجودا
and unable to feel pleasure:
Oblivious of his senses from the pleasure
You are not alive if you imagine existence
You are not alive if you imagine existence
سادةًmasters هشّواherded علىacross الأرضthe earth عبيداslaves
سادةً هشّوا على الأرض عبيدا
اسألask الذاتthe self تجدyou will find فيهاin it السجوداprostration
اسأل الذات تجد فيها السجودا
as masters who herded slaves across the earth.
Masters who crumble as slaves on earth
Ask the self: you will find in it that prostration
Ask yourself, you will find prostration in it
لسوىto other than اللهGod رياحاwinds وحصيداand stubble
لسوى الله رياحا وحصيدا
واسألand ask اللهGod لمنfor whom أطلعHe made rise شمسهْHis sun
واسأل الله لمن أطلع شمسهْ
to any but God is winds and stubble.
To none but God, winds and chaff
And ask God for whom He made His sun rise:
And ask God for whom He lit His sun
لسوىfor other than الأحرارthe free لمdid not تشعلkindle وقوداfuel
لسوى الأحرار لم تشعل وقودا
لصباحfor the morning of الشرقthe East أوor تسقيwaters أمسهْits yesterday
لصباح الشرق أو تسقي أمسهْ
for none but the free has it kindled fuel
Except the free, He kindled no fire
for the East's morning, or watered its yesterday.
To illuminate the dawn or water the dusk
هكذاthus جلجلrang out مزمارٌa flute رخيمْmellow
هكذا جلجل مزمارٌ رخيمْ
فيin زبورٍa psalm خالدimmortal in الشدوsong يتيمْpeerless
في زبورٍ خالد الشدو يتيمْ
Thus rang out a mellow flute
Thus the melodious lute resounds
in a peerless psalm of immortal song.
In an eternal psalm of unmatched fervor
مدspread جبريلGabriel جناحاa wing فيin السديمْthe nebula
مد جبريل جناحا في السديمْ
ودعاand called الأفلاكthe celestial spheres تصغيto listen والنجومْand the stars
ودعا الأفلاك تصغي والنجومْ
Gabriel spread a wing in the nebula
Gabriel stretched his wings in the clouds
and called the spheres and stars to listen
And called upon the spheres to listen and the stars
لصداهُto its echo الحرfree فيin قيدthe fetter of الترابْdust
لصداهُ الحر في قيد الترابْ
وهوwhile he ينقضّswoops down عليهِupon it كالشهابِlike a meteor
وهو ينقضّ عليهِ كالشهابِ
to its free echo in the fetters of dust,
To its free echo in the shackles of dust
while he swooped upon it like a meteor
As it pierces through like a flaming meteor
ويرىand sees سجدتهits prostration بينamid الخرابْthe ruins
ويرى سجدته بين الخرابْ
فيon ربىthe hills of أندلسٍAndalusia تسقيwatering القبابْthe domes
في ربى أندلسٍ تسقي القبابْ
and saw its prostration amid the ruins,
And sees its prostration amidst the ruins
on Andalusia's hills, watering the domes
In a Lordly Andalus watering domes
منwith رحيقٍnectar لمhave not تزلceased منهfrom it الكرومْthe vines
من رحيقٍ لم تزل منه الكرومْ
تعصرpress out السحرenchantment وتشدوand sing للإيابْfor homecoming
تعصر السحر وتشدو للإيابْ
with nectar from which the vines still
With nectar whose vineyards never ceased
press enchantment and sing of homecoming.
To squeeze out magic and sing for return
ويناديand calls forth مجدهاits glory ضربthe stroke of الكليمْMoses, God's interlocutor
وينادي مجدها ضرب الكليمْ
نخلةthe palm tree of الداخلal-Dakhil عادتreturned بجناهاwith its fruit
نخلة الداخل عادت بجناها
And the stroke of Moses calls forth its glory:
And the rhythm of the Sublime proclaims its glory
Al-Dakhil's palm returned with its fruit,
The date palm of the soul bore its fruit
بعدafter أنthat أرعشhe made tremble بالنايwith the reed flute ثراهاits soil
بعد أن أرعش بالناي ثراها
وبدمعand with the tears of الروحthe spirit غنىhe sang وسقاهاand watered it
وبدمع الروح غنى وسقاها
after he made its soil tremble with the reed flute
After the flute had trembled its cover
and with the spirit's tears sang and watered it;
And with the soul's tear sang and watered it
فربتso it grew ظلاًّshade وتمراand dates وشفاهاand lips
فربت ظلاًّ وتمرا وشفاها
تسمعyou hear التاريخhistory خلفbehind الحجبِthe veils
تسمع التاريخ خلف الحجبِ
so it grew in shade, dates, and lips.
It grew shade, dates, and remedy
You hear history behind the veils
Hear history behind the veils
يتغنىsinging بحداةِof the chanting guides of الشهبِthe meteors
يتغنى بحداةِ الشهبِ
يومwhen كانwas الغربthe West دنياa world of غيهبِdarkness
يوم كان الغرب دنيا غيهبِ
singing of the meteors' chanting guides,
Sing of the splendor of meteors
when the West was a world of darkness
When the West was a distant cosmos
وأتىand came المصباحُthe lamp فيin كفِّthe hand of نبيa prophet
وأتى المصباحُ في كفِّ نبي
يوقظawakening الأيامthe days منfrom عاتيoverpowering كراهاtheir slumber
يوقظ الأيام من عاتي كراها
and the lamp came in a prophet's hand,
And the lantern came in the hand of a Prophet
waking the days from their overpowering slumber
To awaken the days from oppressive hatred
بضياءٍwith a radiance شعَّshone بينamong العربِthe Arabs
بضياءٍ شعَّ بين العربِ
وكتابٍand a book خطَّinscribed للأرضfor the earth هداهاits guidance
وكتابٍ خطَّ للأرض هداها
with a radiance that shone among the Arabs,
With an illumination that shone among Arabs
and a book that inscribed the earth's guidance.
And a Book that guided the earth
وثرىand the soil of قرطبةCordoba حنَّyearned إليهِfor him
وثرى قرطبة حنَّ إليهِ
فإذاهُand behold, it سجدةٌa prostration بينbetween يديهِhis two hands
فإذاهُ سجدةٌ بين يديهِ
And Cordoba's soil yearned for him;
The soil of Cordoba yearned for Him
and behold, it lay prostrate before him,
There a prostration before Him
وإذاand behold المحرابُthe prayer niche إصغاءٌattentive listening عليهِto him
وإذا المحرابُ إصغاءٌ عليهِ
شعَّshone ترنيمُthe chanting of الهوىlove منfrom شفتيهِhis two lips
شعَّ ترنيمُ الهوى من شفتيهِ
and behold, the prayer niche listened intently to him.
And the prayer niche listening to Him
Love's chant shone from his lips,
The melody of passion shone from His lips
وهوwhile he قيثارٌa lyre منfrom الشرقthe East يغنّيsings
وهو قيثارٌ من الشرق يغنّي
ويعيدand restores المجدglory لحنًاa melody بعدafter لحنِmelody
ويعيد المجد لحنًا بعد لحنِ
while he was a lyre from the East, singing
He is a lute from the East singing
and restoring glory, melody after melody:
And restoring glory tune after tune
طارقٌTariq فيin بأسهِhis might خلفbehind المجنِّthe shield
طارقٌ في بأسهِ خلف المجنِّ
وابنand Ibn عبّادٍAbbad وماand what لاقىhe endured بسجنِin a prison
وابن عبّادٍ وما لاقى بسجنِ
Tariq, in his might, behind the shield,
Tariq in his might behind armies
and Ibn Abbad, and what he endured in prison,
And Ibn Abbad though imprisoned
وأسىand the sorrow of الحمراءthe Alhambra ينهالpours down لديهِbefore him
وأسى الحمراء ينهال لديهِ
بمراثٍin elegies لمhad not تذقهاtasted them أيany أذنِear
بمراثٍ لم تذقها أي أذنِ
and the Alhambra's sorrow pouring down before him
The sorrow of Alhambra poured upon Him
in elegies no ear had ever tasted,
With calamities no ear has tasted
سكبتهاpoured them out لوعةٌanguish منfrom جانبيهِhis two sides
سكبتها لوعةٌ من جانبيهِ
طائرO bird of الإسلامِIslam رجّعecho نغماa melody
طائر الإسلامِ رجّع نغما
poured forth by anguish from his two sides.
Poured by the agony from His sides
Bird of Islam, echo a melody
The bird of Islam returned a tune
كنتyou were فيهin it للياليfor the nights حلماa dream
كنت فيه لليالي حلما
أشعلset aflame النايَthe reed flute التيthat هزَّshook السماthe heavens
أشعل النايَ التي هزَّ السما
in which you were a dream for the nights.
In which I was for nights a dream
Set aflame the reed flute that shook the heavens
The flute I lit that shook the heavens
وسقىand watered الأعماقthe depths شدوًاsong مُلهماinspired
وسقى الأعماق شدوًا مُلهما
ومنand from الخلدeternity تلفّتturn and look هاbehold هناhere
ومن الخلد تلفّت ها هنا
and watered the depths with inspired song;
And watered the depths with inspiring song
and from eternity turn your gaze here:
From eternity here I glanced
تجدyou will find الأغلالthe shackles تهويfalling حولناaround us
تجد الأغلال تهوي حولنا
قدindeed حصدناwe reaped الرقslavery منfrom آفاقناour horizons
قد حصدنا الرق من آفاقنا
you will find the shackles falling around us.
Finding shackles collapsing around us
We have reaped slavery from our horizons,
We have reaped freedom in our horizons
وصهرناand we melted القيدthe fetter منfrom أعناقناour necks
وصهرنا القيد من أعناقنا
ودعوناand we called upon اللهGod فيin إشراقناour dawning
ودعونا الله في إشراقنا
and melted the fetters off our necks,
And melted the chains from our necks
and called upon God in our dawning
And we prayed to God in our rise
أنto يردَّrestore الشرقthe East حرًّاfree مثلماjust as
أن يردَّ الشرق حرًّا مثلما
كانَit was منfrom قبلbefore إلىtoward أعتىthe fiercest المُنىaspirations
كانَ من قبل إلى أعتى المُنى
to restore the East to freedom, as
To return the East free as it was
it once was, reaching for the fiercest hopes,
To the most sublime wishes
يعصرpressing out النورَlight ويسقيand watering الظُّلَماthe darkness
يعصر النورَ ويسقي الظُّلَما
pressing out light and watering the darkness.
To squeeze out light and water the darkness
Sol 6.1