لَنِعْمَtruly excellent الفَتىthe young man ياO تَوْبَTawb كُنْتَyou were إذاwhen الْتَقَتْclashed
لَنِعْمَ الفَتى يا تَوْبَ كُنْتَ إذا الْتَقَتْ
صُدُورُthe points of الأَعاليthe upper spear-shafts واسْتَشالَand rose الأَسافِلُthe lower ends
صُدُورُ الأَعالي واسْتَشالَ الأَسافِلُ
Truly a fine young man you were, O Tawb, when there clashed
the heads of the spears, and their lower ends rose.
ونِعْمَand how excellent الفَتىthe young man ياO توبَTawb كُنْتَyou were ولَمْand not تَكُنْyou were
ونِعْمَ الفَتى يا توبَ كُنْتَ ولَمْ تَكُنْ
لتُسْبقَfor you to be outstripped يوماًon any day كُنْتَyou were فيهon it تُحاوِلُyou strove
لتُسْبقَ يوماً كُنْتَ فيه تُحاوِلُ
And a fine young man you were, O Tawb; you were never
to be outstripped on any day when you strove.
ونِعْمَand how excellent الفَتىthe young man ياO توبَTawb كنتَyou were لخائفٍto a frightened man
ونِعْمَ الفَتى يا توبَ كنتَ لخائفٍ
أتاكَhe came to you لكيso that يُحْمىhe might be protected ونِعْمَand how excellent المجاملُthe gracious man
أتاكَ لكي يُحْمى ونِعْمَ المجاملُ
And a fine young man you were, O Tawb, to one afraid
who came to you for protection—and how gracious you were.
ونِعْمَand how excellent الفَتىthe young man ياO توبَTawb جاراًas a neighbor وصاحِباًand as a companion
ونِعْمَ الفَتى يا توبَ جاراً وصاحِباً
ونِعْمَand how excellent الفَتىthe young man ياO توبَTawb حينwhen تُفاضِلُyou vie in excellence
ونِعْمَ الفَتى يا توبَ حين تُفاضِلُ
And a fine young man, O Tawb, as neighbor and companion,
and a fine young man, O Tawb, when you vied in excellence.
لَعَمْريby my life لأَنْتَyou indeed المَرْءُthe man أَبكيI weep لفَقْدِهِfor his loss
لَعَمْري لأَنْتَ المَرْءُ أَبكي لفَقْدِهِ
بِجِدٍّin earnest ولَوْand even if لامَتْblamed عَلَيْهِfor it العَواذِلُthe reproaching women
بِجِدٍّ ولَوْ لامَتْ عَلَيْهِ العَواذِلُ
By my life, you are indeed the man whose loss I weep for,
in earnest, even if the reproaching women blame me for it.
لَعَمْريby my life لأَنْتَyou indeed المَرْءُthe man أبكيI weep لفَقْدِهِfor his loss
لَعَمْري لأَنْتَ المَرْءُ أبكي لفَقْدِهِ
ويكْثُرُand grows تَسْهِيديmy sleeplessness لهُfor him لاnot أُوائِلُI seek refuge
ويكْثُرُ تَسْهِيدي لهُ لا أُوائِلُ
By my life, you are indeed the man whose loss I weep for,
and my sleeplessness for him grows; I seek no refuge.
لَعَمْريby my life لأنْتَyou indeed المَرْءُthe man أَبْكِيI weep لفَقْدِهِfor his loss
لَعَمْري لأنْتَ المَرْءُ أَبْكِي لفَقْدِهِ
ولوand even if لامَblamed فيهon his account ناقصُdeficient in الرأيِjudgment جاهِلُignorant
ولو لامَ فيه ناقصُ الرأيِ جاهِلُ
By my life, you are indeed the man whose loss I weep for,
even if an ignorant man of poor judgment blames me on his account.
لَعَمْريby my life لأَنْتَyou indeed المَرْءُthe man أَبكيI weep لِفَقْدِهِfor his loss
لَعَمْري لأَنْتَ المَرْءُ أَبكي لِفَقْدِهِ
إذاwhen كثُرَتْmultiplied بالمُلْحمينَfor those trapped in battle التَّلاتِلُthe tribulations
إذا كثُرَتْ بالمُلْحمينَ التَّلاتِلُ
By my life, you are indeed the man whose loss I weep for,
when tribulations multiply for those trapped in battle.
أبىprecluded لَكَfor you ذمَّthe censure of الناسِthe people ياO توبَTawb كُلَّماwhenever
أبى لَكَ ذمَّ الناسِ يا توبَ كُلَّما
ذُكِرْتَyou were mentioned أمورٌdeeds مُحْكَماتٌwell-wrought كوامِلُcomplete
ذُكِرْتَ أمورٌ مُحْكَماتٌ كوامِلُ
You were shielded from people's censure, O Tawb, whenever
you were mentioned, by deeds well wrought and complete.
أبىprecluded لكَfor you ذمَّthe censure of الناسِthe people ياO توبَTawb كُلَّماwhenever
أبى لكَ ذمَّ الناسِ يا توبَ كُلَّما
ذُكِرْتَyou were mentioned سماحٌgenerosity حِينَwhen تأْوِيseek shelter الأراملُthe widows
ذُكِرْتَ سماحٌ حِينَ تأْوِي الأراملُ
You were shielded from people's censure, O Tawb, whenever
you were mentioned, by generosity when widows sought shelter.
فلاso may not يُبْعِدَنْكَcast you away اللّهُGod ياO تَوْبَTawb إنَّماonly
فلا يُبْعِدَنْكَ اللّهُ يا تَوْبَ إنَّما
لقِيتَyou met حِمامَthe appointed doom of الموتِdeath والموتُand death عاجِلُswift
لقِيتَ حِمامَ الموتِ والموتُ عاجِلُ
So may God not cast you away, O Tawb; you have only
met death's appointed doom—and death is swift.
ولاand may not يُبْعِدَنْكcast you away اللّهُGod ياO تَوْبَTawb إنّهاindeed it is
ولا يُبْعِدَنْك اللّهُ يا تَوْبَ إنّها
كذاكَlike that المَناياthe fates of death عاجِلاتٌswift-coming وآجِلُand delayed
كذاكَ المَنايا عاجِلاتٌ وآجِلُ
And may God not cast you away, O Tawb; indeed,
such are the fates of death: some swift, some delayed.
ولاand may not يُبْعِدَنْكَcast you away اللّهُGod ياO تَوْبَTawb والْتَقَتْand may gather
ولا يُبْعِدَنْكَ اللّهُ يا تَوْبَ والْتَقَتْ
عَلَيْكَabove you الغواديthe morning rainclouds المُدْجَناتُdark and overcast الهواطِلُpouring rain
عَلَيْكَ الغوادي المُدْجَناتُ الهواطِلُ
And may God not cast you away, O Tawb, and may there gather
above you the morning rainclouds, dark and pouring.
Sol 6.1