نَفىswept away شَعرَhair الرَأَسِthe head القَديمَthe former حَوالِقُهُits shearing forces
نَفى شَعرَ الرَأَسِ القَديمَ حَوالِقُهُ
وَلاحَand gleamed بِشَيبٍwith gray hair فيin السَوادِthe blackness مَفارِقُهُits hair-partings
وَلاحَ بِشَيبٍ في السَوادِ مَفارِقُهُ
The head's former hair has been swept away by the forces that shear it;
The twilight of age has removed the hair of my head,
and its partings gleam with gray amid the black.
And whiteness has appeared in the blackness separating it.
وَأَفنىand consumed شَبابيmy youth صُبحُthe dawn of يَومٍa day وَليلَةٌand a night
وَأَفنى شَبابي صُبحُ يَومٍ وَليلَةٌ
وَماand not الدَهرُtime إِلّاexcept مُسيُهُits dusk وَمَشارِقُهُand its dawns
وَما الدَهرُ إِلّا مُسيُهُ وَمَشارِقُهُ
And daybreak and night have worn away my youth;
My youth was destroyed in one morn and eve,
and time is nothing but its dusk and dawns.
For time is but its coming and going.
وَأَدرَكتُand I understood ماwhat قَدalready قالَsaid قَبليbefore me لِدَهرِهِof his time
وَأَدرَكتُ ما قَد قالَ قَبلي لِدَهرِهِ
زُهَيرٌZuhayr وَإِنand even if يَهلِكhe perishes تُخَلَّدare made everlasting نَواطِقُهُhis utterances
زُهَيرٌ وَإِن يَهلِك تُخَلَّد نَواطِقُهُ
And I have grasped what, before me, was said of his own time
I have attained what Zuheir said about his time before me,
by Zuhayr—though he perish, his utterances live forever.
And though he perishes, his words are immortalized.
تَبَصَّرlook closely خَليليmy friend هَلdo تَرىyou see مِنany ظَعائِنٍwomen in howdahs
تَبَصَّر خَليلي هَل تَرى مِن ظَعائِنٍ
كَنَخلِlike the palms of القُرىal-Qura أَوor كَالسَفينِlike the ships حَزائِقُهُits clustered groups
كَنَخلِ القُرى أَو كَالسَفينِ حَزائِقُهُ
Look closely, my friend: do you see any women traveling in howdahs,
Look, my friend - do you see any young, slender palm trees
like al-Qura's palms, or ships in clustered fleets?
Or ships with their towering masts?
تَرَبَّعنَthey spent spring in رَوضَthe meadow of الحَزنِal-Hazn ماwhat lies بينَbetween لَيَّةٍLayyah
تَرَبَّعنَ رَوضَ الحَزنِ ما بينَ لَيَّةٍ
وَسَيحانَand Sayhan مُستَكّاًthickly intertwined لَهُنَّfor them حَدائِقُهُits gardens
وَسَيحانَ مُستَكّاً لَهُنَّ حَدائِقُهُ
They spent spring in al-Hazn's meadow, between Layyah
He settled in the garden of sorrow between Layya
and Sayhan, its gardens grown thick for them.
And Saihan, leaning on them and their enclosures.
فَلَمّاthen when رَأَينَthey saw الجَزءَthe moist pasture وَدَّعَbid farewell to أَهلَهُits people
فَلَمّا رَأَينَ الجَزءَ وَدَّعَ أَهلَهُ
وَحَرَّقَand fiercely kindled نيرانَthe fires of الصَفيحِthe flat stones وَدائِقُهُits scorching heats
وَحَرَّقَ نيرانَ الصَفيحِ وَدائِقُهُ
Then, when they saw the moist pasture bid its people farewell,
When he saw his tribe depart he bade them farewell
and its scorching heat kindled the fires of the flat stones,
And burned the tents and their skirts.
عَزَمنَthey resolved on رَحيلاًdeparture وَاِنتَجَعنَand sought pasture عَلىaccording to هَوىًdesire
عَزَمنَ رَحيلاً وَاِنتَجَعنَ عَلى هَوىً
وَخِفنَand they feared العِراقَIraq أَنlest تَجيشَrise in tumult بَوائِقُهُits perils
وَخِفنَ العِراقَ أَن تَجيشَ بَوائِقُهُ
they resolved to depart and sought pasture where they pleased,
They decided on departure and went unrestrained in their love,
and feared Iraq, lest its perils rise in tumult.
Fearing Iraq and its revolutions.
وَخُبِّرنَand they were told ماwhat lies بَينَbetween الأَخاديدِal-Akhadid واللِوىand al-Liwa
وَخُبِّرنَ ما بَينَ الأَخاديدِ واللِوى
سَقَتهُwatered it الغَواديthe morning rainclouds وَالسَواريand the night rainclouds طَوارِقُهُits passing visitors
سَقَتهُ الغَوادي وَالسَواري طَوارِقُهُ
And they were told that the land between al-Akhadid and al-Liwa
They were told what was between the ravines and twists -
had been watered by morning and night rains, its passing visitors.
Its valleys and plains watered it with their torrents.
وَباكَرنَand they reached at dawn جَوفاًa basin تَنسُجُweaves الريحُthe wind مَتنَهُits surface
وَباكَرنَ جَوفاً تَنسُجُ الريحُ مَتنَهُ
تَناءَمُmurmur to one another تَكليمَthe speech of المَجوسِthe Magians غَرانِقُهُits cranes
تَناءَمُ تَكليمَ المَجوسِ غَرانِقُهُ
And at dawn they reached a basin whose surface the wind was weaving;
They ventured into the deserts, which the winds wove into waves
its cranes murmured to one another like Magians speaking.
Whose troughs corresponded with the soothsayers' incantations.
إِذاwhen ماever أَتَتهُcame to it الريحُthe wind مِنfrom شَطرِthe direction of جانِبٍa side
إِذا ما أَتَتهُ الريحُ مِن شَطرِ جانِبٍ
إِلىto جانِبٍa side حازَgathered التُرابَthe dust مَهارِقُهُits parchment sheets
إِلى جانِبٍ حازَ التُرابَ مَهارِقُهُ
Whenever the wind came to it from the direction of one side,
Whenever the wind came to it from one side,
its parchment-like sheets swept the dust toward another side.
It would seize the dust and transport it to the other.
بِحافَتِهِat its edge مِنthose who لاnot يَصيحُcall out بِمَنto whoever سَرىtraveled by night
بِحافَتِهِ مِن لا يَصيحُ بِمَن سَرى
وَلاand not يَدَّعيmake claims إِلاexcept بِماconcerning what هُوَhe صادِقُهُtruthful about it
وَلا يَدَّعي إِلا بِما هُوَ صادِقُهُ
At its edge were those who did not call out to travelers by night,
With its edge devoid of one who calls to the departed
and made no claim except what they could truthfully assert,
Or claims anything but what is true.
عَلَىon كُلِّevery مُعطٍyielding عِطفَهُits flank مُتَزَيِّدٍincreasing its pace
عَلَى كُلِّ مُعطٍ عِطفَهُ مُتَزَيِّدٍ
بِفَضلِwith the slack of الزِمامِthe rein أَوor مَروحٍa lively mount تُواهِقُهُyou keep pace with it
بِفَضلِ الزِمامِ أَو مَروحٍ تُواهِقُهُ
on every mount yielding its flank and quickening its pace
On every pilgrim its compassion excelled,
with slack in the rein, or a lively mount you keep pace with.
Through the grace of its bridle or a swaying carrier.
وَقَدand indeed قُلنَthey said بِالبَردِيِّat al-Bardi أَوَّلُthe first مَشرَبٍwatering place
وَقَد قُلنَ بِالبَردِيِّ أَوَّلُ مَشرَبٍ
أَجَلَّyes جَيرٍindeed إِنif كانَتhad سَقَتهُwatered it بَوارِقُهُits lightning-bearing clouds
أَجَلَّ جَيرٍ إِن كانَت سَقَتهُ بَوارِقُهُ
And they said: 'At al-Bardi is the first watering place.'
In the beginning, the first object of its waters
'Yes, indeed—if its lightning-bearing clouds have watered it.'
Was the purest rainwater from its downpour.
وَقَدand may يَنبَريcomes forward لِيَto me الجَهلُrecklessness يَوماًone day وَأَنبَريand I come forward
وَقَد يَنبَري لِيَ الجَهلُ يَوماً وَأَنبَري
لِسربٍto a bevy كَحُرّاتِlike the finest females of الهِجانِthe purebred white camels تُوافِقُهُyou encounter it
لِسربٍ كَحُرّاتِ الهِجانِ تُوافِقُهُ
And recklessness may come my way one day, and I approach
Ignorance may one day sally forth to me and I to it,
a bevy like the choicest white she-camels you might encounter:
To a flock like locusts of the wadis corresponding to it.
ثلاثٌthree غَريراتُinnocent in الكَلامِspeech وَناشِصٌand a rebellious woman
ثلاثٌ غَريراتُ الكَلامِ وَناشِصٌ
عَلىagainst البَعلِthe husband لاnot يَخلوhe is alone وَلاand not هِيَshe عاشِقُهُin love with him
عَلى البَعلِ لا يَخلو وَلا هِيَ عاشِقُهُ
three innocent in speech, and one rebellious
Three bubbling of speech and a critic
against her husband; he is not alone, nor is she in love with him.
Of the master - it is neither free of nor loving him.
Sol 6.1