بانَdeparted الخَليطُthe company فَهالَتكَso appalled you التَهاويلُfearful visions
بانَ الخَليطُ فَهالَتكَ التَهاويلُ
وَالشَوقُand longing مُحتَضَرٌpresent وَالقَلبُand the heart مَتبولُlove-stricken
وَالشَوقُ مُحتَضَرٌ وَالقَلبُ مَتبولُ
The company departed, and fearful visions appalled you,
while longing was present and the heart love-stricken.
يُهدىis conveyed السَلامَgreetings لَناto us مِنfrom أَهلِthe people of ناعِمَةٍNāʿima
يُهدى السَلامَ لَنا مِن أَهلِ ناعِمَةٍ
إِنَّindeed السَلامَgreetings لِأَهلِto people of الوُدِّaffection مَبذولُfreely offered
إِنَّ السَلامَ لِأَهلِ الوُدِّ مَبذولُ
Greetings are sent to us from the people of Nāʿima;
indeed, greetings are freely offered to loving friends.
إِنّيindeed I اِهتَدَيتُfound my way بِمَوماةٍin a trackless waste لِأَرحُلِناto our saddles
إِنّي اِهتَدَيتُ بِمَوماةٍ لِأَرحُلِنا
وَدونَand between us and أَهلِكِyour people باديplainly apparent الهَولِterror مَجهولُan unknown waste
وَدونَ أَهلِكِ بادي الهَولِ مَجهولُ
Indeed, in a trackless waste I found my way to our saddles,
with an unknown, openly dreadful wilderness between us and your people,
لِمُطرِقينَto bowed-headed men عَلىupon مَثنىfolded أَياfragment of 'their right hands' مِنِهِمcompletion of 'their right hands'
لِمُطرِقينَ عَلى مَثنى أَيا مِنِهِم
رامواthey sought النُزولَto alight وَقَدand already غارَhad set الأَكاليلُthe Crown stars
راموا النُزولَ وَقَد غارَ الأَكاليلُ
to men resting bowed heads upon their folded right hands.
They sought to alight, the Crown stars already set.
طالَتwas long سُراهُمtheir night journey فَذاقواso they tasted مَسَّa touch of مَنزِلَةٍa stopping-place
طالَت سُراهُم فَذاقوا مَسَّ مَنزِلَةٍ
فيهاthere وُقوعُهُمُtheir settling down وَالنَومُand sleep تَحليلُa token respite
فيها وُقوعُهُمُ وَالنَومُ تَحليلُ
Their night journey was long; they tasted a mere touch of a halt,
where their resting and sleep were scarcely more than a token.
وَالعيسُand the pale camels مَقرونَةٌcoupled together لاfragment of 'they wrapped' ثواcompletion of 'they wrapped' أَزِمَّتِهاtheir reins
وَالعيسُ مَقرونَةٌ لا ثوا أَزِمَّتِها
وَكُلُّهُنَّand every one of them بِأَيديin the hands of القَومِthe men مَوصولُheld fast
وَكُلُّهُنَّ بِأَيدي القَومِ مَوصولُ
The pale camels were coupled; they had wrapped their reins,
and every one was held fast in the men's hands.
سَقياًa blessing of rain لَزَورِكَfor your visitor مِنas زَورٍa visitor أَتاكَcame to you بِهِwith him
سَقياً لَزَورِكَ مِن زَورٍ أَتاكَ بِهِ
حَديثُthe musings of نَفسِكَyour own soul عَنهُabout him وَهوَwhile he مَشغولُwas preoccupied
حَديثُ نَفسِكَ عَنهُ وَهوَ مَشغولُ
Rain bless your visitor—a visitor brought to you
by your own thoughts of him, though he was preoccupied.
يَختَصُّنيhe singles me out دونَexcluding أَصحابيmy companions وَقَدand already هَجَعواthey had slept
يَختَصُّني دونَ أَصحابي وَقَد هَجَعوا
وَاللَيلُand the night مُجفِلَةٌhurrying away أَجازُهُits reaches ميلُslanting
وَاللَيلُ مُجفِلَةٌ أَجازُهُ ميلُ
He singles me out, passing over my companions, already asleep,
while the night's reaches hurry past, slanting away.
أَهالِكٌperishing? أَنتَyou إِنif مَكتومَةُMaktūma اِغتَرَبَتhas gone far away
أَهالِكٌ أَنتَ إِن مَكتومَةُ اِغتَرَبَت
أَمor أَنتَyou مِنfrom مُستَسَرِّthe concealed part of الحُبِّlove مَخبولُderanged
أَم أَنتَ مِن مُستَسَرِّ الحُبِّ مَخبولُ
Will you perish if Maktūma has gone far away,
or has concealed love bereft you of your senses?
بِالنَفسِwith my life as ransom مَنthe one who هُوَhe يَأتيناvisits us وَنَذكُرُهُand we remember him
بِالنَفسِ مَن هُوَ يَأتينا وَنَذكُرُهُ
فَلاso neither هَواهُlove for him وَلاnor ذوthe one of الذِكرِremembrance مَملولُwearisome
فَلا هَواهُ وَلا ذو الذِكرِ مَملولُ
My life as ransom for the one who visits us and whom we remember:
neither love for him nor the one remembered grows wearisome.
وَمَنand one whose مُوَدَّتُهُhis affection داءٌan illness وَنائِلُهُand his gift
وَمَن مُوَدَّتُهُ داءٌ وَنائِلُهُ
وَعدُthe promise of المُغَيَّبِthe absent one إِخلافٌbroken pledges وَتَأميلُand hopes held out
وَعدُ المُغَيَّبِ إِخلافٌ وَتَأميلُ
And for one whose affection is an illness, whose gift
is an absent one's promise—broken pledges and hopes held out.
ماwhatever أَنسَI forget لاnot أَنسَI forget مِنهاof her إِذwhen تُوَدِّعُناshe bids us farewell
ما أَنسَ لا أَنسَ مِنها إِذ تُوَدِّعُنا
وَقَولَهاand her saying لاdo not تَزُرناvisit us أَنتَyou مَقتولُwill be killed
وَقَولَها لا تَزُرنا أَنتَ مَقتولُ
Whatever I forget, I cannot forget her bidding us farewell,
and her saying, 'Do not visit us—you will be killed.'
مِلءُfilling السِوارَينِboth bracelets وَالحِجلَينِand both anklets مِئزَرُهاher waistcloth
مِلءُ السِوارَينِ وَالحِجلَينِ مِئزَرُها
بِمَتنِon the back of أَعفَرَa sand-pale one ذيhaving دِعصَينِtwo sand-mounds مَكفولُfull-rumped
بِمَتنِ أَعفَرَ ذي دِعصَينِ مَكفولُ
She fills both bracelets and both anklets; her waistcloth
rests on a sand-pale back, twin-mounded and full-rumped.
كَأَنَّماas though ناطَhung سَلسَيهاher two neck-cords إِذاwhen اِنصَرَفَتshe turns away
كَأَنَّما ناطَ سَلسَيها إِذا اِنصَرَفَت
مُطَوَّقٌa collared one مِنamong ظِباءِgazelles of الأُدمِthe pale kind مَكحولُkohl-eyed
مُطَوَّقٌ مِن ظِباءِ الأُدمِ مَكحولُ
As if, when she turns away, there hung on her two neck-cords
a collared, kohl-eyed gazelle of the pale kind.
تُجزىshe plies (reading uncertain) السِواكَthe toothstick عَلىover عَذبٍsweet مُقَبَّلُهُits kissing-place
تُجزى السِواكَ عَلى عَذبٍ مُقَبَّلُهُ
كَأَنَّهُas though it مُنهَلٌgiven a first draught بِالراحِwith wine مَعلولُgiven a second draught
كَأَنَّهُ مُنهَلٌ بِالراحِ مَعلولُ
She plies the toothstick over a mouth sweet to kiss,
as though watered with wine, once and then again.
وَلِلهُمومِand for cares قِرىًhospitality عِنديI have أُعَجِّلهُI hasten it
وَلِلهُمومِ قِرىً عِندي أُعَجِّلهُ
إِذاwhen تَوَرَّطَsink deep فيinto النَومِsleep المَكاسيلُthe sluggards
إِذا تَوَرَّطَ في النَومِ المَكاسيلُ
For cares I have hospitality, which I hasten to offer,
when the sluggards sink deep into sleep.
تَفريجُهُنَّdispelling them بِإِذنِby permission of اللَهِGod يَحفِزُهُhastens it
تَفريجُهُنَّ بِإِذنِ اللَهِ يَحفِزُهُ
حَذفُa swift impulse of الزِماعِresolve وَجَسراتٌand sturdy she-camels مَراقيلُfast-striding
حَذفُ الزِماعِ وَجَسراتٌ مَراقيلُ
Relief from them, by God's leave, is hastened
by swift resolve and sturdy, fast-striding she-camels.
يَحدواdrive onward أَوئِلَهاtheir foreparts رُحٌّbroad, flat feet يَمانِيَةٌYemeni
يَحدوا أَوئِلَها رُحٌّ يَمانِيَةٌ
قَدalready شاعَhas spread فيهِنَّamong them تَخذيمٌsplitting وَتَنعيلُand shoeing
قَد شاعَ فيهِنَّ تَخذيمٌ وَتَنعيلُ
Broad Yemeni feet drive their foreparts onward,
with splitting and shoeing widespread among them.
بينُwide-set المَرافِقِthe elbows عَنaway from أَجوازِthe midsections of مُلتَئِمٍclosely fitted masonry
بينُ المَرافِقِ عَن أَجوازِ مُلتَئِمٍ
مِنof طَيِّthe well-lining of لُقمانَLuqmān لَمnot تُظلَمbe left uneven بِهِin it الجولُthe well's sides
مِن طَيِّ لُقمانَ لَم تُظلَم بِهِ الجولُ
Their elbows stand wide of closely built midriffs,
like Luqmān's well-lining, its sides laid without fault.
كَأَنَّماas though شَكُّpierced through أَلحيهاtheir jaws إِذاwhen رَجَفَتquivered
كَأَنَّما شَكُّ أَلحيها إِذا رَجَفَت
هاماتُهُنَّtheir heads وَشَمَّرنَand they sped along البَراطيلُlong stone wedges
هاماتُهُنَّ وَشَمَّرنَ البَراطيلُ
As though their jaws were pierced, whenever
their heads quivered as they raced, by long stone wedges.
حُمُّblack المَآقيthe inner eye-corners عَلىwith تَهجيجِthe deep setting of أَعيُنِهاtheir eyes
حُمُّ المَآقي عَلى تَهجيجِ أَعيُنِها
إِذاwhen سَمونَthey rise high وَفيand in الآذانِthe ears تَأَليلُsharp tapering
إِذا سَمونَ وَفي الآذانِ تَأَليلُ
Black at the eye-corners, with eyes deeply sunken,
when they rise high, their ears sharply tapering.
حَتّىuntil إِذاwhen مَتَعَتrose high وَالشَمسُand the sun حامِيَةٌblazing
حَتّى إِذا مَتَعَت وَالشَمسُ حامِيَةٌ
مَدَّتstretched out سَوالِفَهاtheir neck-sides الصُهبُthe tawny ones الهَراجيلُthe long-striding she-camels
مَدَّت سَوالِفَها الصُهبُ الهَراجيلُ
Until, when the day rose high and the sun was blazing,
the tawny, long-striding she-camels stretched their necks.
وَالآلُand the heat-mirage يَعصِبُwraps around أَطرافَthe tips of الصُوىthe stone waymarks فَلَهاso they have
وَالآلُ يَعصِبُ أَطرافَ الصُوى فَلَها
مِنهُof it إِذاwhen لَمnot تَسِرthey travel فيهِthrough it سَرابيلُtunics
مِنهُ إِذا لَم تَسِر فيهِ سَرابيلُ
The heat-mirage wrapped the waymarks' tips; they had
tunics of it when they were not walking through it.
وَاِعصَوصَبَتand they bunched together فَتَدانىso drew close مِنsome of مَناكِبِهاtheir shoulders
وَاِعصَوصَبَت فَتَدانى مِن مَناكِبِها
كَماas تَقاذَفَتِbounded about الخُرجُthe pied ostriches المَجافيلُthe easily startled ones
كَما تَقاذَفَتِ الخُرجُ المَجافيلُ
They bunched together, their shoulders drawing close,
like skittish pied ostriches bounding about.
إِذاwhen الفَلاةُthe wilderness تَلَقَّتهاmet it جَواشِنُهاtheir chests
إِذا الفَلاةُ تَلَقَّتها جَواشِنُها
وَفيand in الأَداوىthe waterskins عَنِfrom الأَخرابِthe hanging-loops تَشويلُnear-emptiness
وَفي الأَداوى عَنِ الأَخرابِ تَشويلُ
When their chests confronted the wilderness,
and the waterskins hung nearly empty from their loops,
قاسَتِthey measured بِأَذرُعِهاwith their forelegs الغولَthe far stretch الَّذيwhich طَلَبَتthey sought
قاسَتِ بِأَذرُعِها الغولَ الَّذي طَلَبَت
وَالماءُand the water فيin سُدُفاتِthe dark stretches of اللَيلِthe night مَنهولُdrunk from
وَالماءُ في سُدُفاتِ اللَيلِ مَنهولُ
they measured with their forelegs the far reach they sought,
and water was drunk in the night's dark stretches.
فَناشِحونَso we sip sparingly قَليلاًa little مِنfrom مُسَوَّمَةٍa marked watering-place
فَناشِحونَ قَليلاً مِن مُسَوَّمَةٍ
مِنfrom آجِنٍstagnant water رَكَضَتhad kicked about فيهِin it العَداميلُthe frogs
مِن آجِنٍ رَكَضَت فيهِ العَداميلُ
So we sipped a little from a marked watering-place,
from stagnant water in which frogs had paddled.
Sol 6.1