عاودتُI returned to بعدafter تغيُّبٍan absence لُبناناLebanon
عاودتُ بعد تغيُّبٍ لُبنانا
ونزلتُand I alighted رَحْبَthe spacious expanse of فِنائهits courtyard جَذلاناjoyfully
ونزلتُ رَحْبَ فِنائه جَذلانا
I returned to Lebanon after an absence,
I returned to Lebanon after a long absence
and alighted joyfully in its spacious courtyard.
And descended into the expanse of its courtyard humbly
ودَرَجتُand I roamed اقتنصُI hunt الشبابyouth خَسِرتُهI lost it
ودَرَجتُ اقتنصُ الشباب خَسِرتُه
ذاwith رِبحةٍa gain ورَبِحتهand I gained it خسراناat a loss
ذا رِبحةٍ ورَبِحته خسرانا
And I roamed, hunting the youth I had lost
I walked around trying to recapture my lost youth
at a profit, and had gained at a loss.
With profit or loss, all in vain
فوجدتُso I found رَيْعانthe prime of الجمالِbeauty ولمand did not أسَأgrieve
فوجدتُ رَيْعان الجمالِ ولم أسَأ
أنيthat I أضعتI wasted منof الصباyouth ريعاناa prime
أني أضعت من الصبا ريعانا
I found beauty in its prime, and did not grieve
I found the prime of beauty, though I did not ask
that I had wasted some of youth's prime.
If I had wasted the prime of my youth in vain
ووجدتُand I found فيin مرحthe merriment of الحياةlife طفولتيmy childhood
ووجدتُ في مرح الحياة طفولتي
وشبيبتيand my youth وكهولتيand my middle age سِيّاناalike
وشبيبتي وكهولتي سِيّانا
And in life's merriment I found my childhood,
And I found in the merriment of life my childhood
and my youth and my middle age all alike.
And my youth and my maturity equal
ونقضتُand I broke بينيbetween me والكوارثِand calamities مَوثِقاًa covenant
ونقضتُ بيني والكوارثِ مَوثِقاً
وأخذتand I secured منfrom عَنَتِthe hardship of الزمانtime أماناsafety
وأخذت من عَنَتِ الزمان أمانا
And I broke a covenant between myself and calamities,
And I broke the bond between me and calamities
and secured safety from time's hardships.
And took safety from the tyranny of time
وأقَمتand I raised منfrom يَوميmy today لأمسيَagainst my yesterday حاجزاًa barrier
وأقَمت من يَومي لأمسيَ حاجزاً
وضَرَبتand I set up سَداًa wall بينَناbetween us النِسياناforgetfulness
وضَرَبت سَداً بينَنا النِسيانا
And I made my today a barrier against my yesterday,
And I put a barrier between my today and yesterday
and set forgetfulness as a wall between us.
And built a dam between us called forgetfulness
وطلَبتُand I sought عونَthe help of قريحتيmy poetic gift فوجدتُهاso I found it
وطلَبتُ عونَ قريحتي فوجدتُها
سمحاءَgenerous تبذُلoffering خيرَهاits best مِعواناhelpful
سمحاءَ تبذُل خيرَها مِعوانا
And I sought my poetic gift's help, and found it
And I sought the help of my muse and found her
generous, offering its best, a ready helper.
Generous, bestowing her goodness as an ally
وأثرتُand I roused هاجعةَslumbering القوافيthe rhymes لمdid not تجدfind
وأثرتُ هاجعةَ القوافي لم تجد
فيamong الراقدينthe sleepers لركضةfor a gallop ميداناa field
في الراقدين لركضة ميدانا
And I roused the slumbering rhymes, which had found no
And I spurred the sleeping rhymes but did not find
field for a gallop among the sleepers.
Among the dormant, a racecourse for poetry
قامserved الجفافُdryness بعذرهاas their excuse واستامَهاand asked them for
قام الجفافُ بعذرها واستامَها
خِصبُthe lushness of الجبالthe mountains مرونةًsuppleness ولِياناand pliancy
خِصبُ الجبال مرونةً ولِيانا
Dryness excused them, and they were asked
The drought came up with its excuse and its thirst
by the mountains' lushness for suppleness and pliancy.
While the fertile mountains flowed with softness and bendiness
وأريتهاand I showed them " حَمّانةHammana " فرأتْso they saw بهاin it
وأريتها " حَمّانة " فرأتْ بها
مَلَكاًan angel يمُدُّsustaining الشعرَpoetry لاnot شيطاناa demon
مَلَكاً يمُدُّ الشعرَ لا شيطانا
And I showed them Hammana, and there they saw
And I showed it “Hamma”, where it saw
an angel sustaining poetry, not a demon.
An angel extending poetry, not a devil
وأردتُهاand I wanted them تَصِفto describe الحياةlife رقيقةًtender
وأردتُها تَصِف الحياة رقيقةً
وجليلةًand majestic وتُجيدهاand render it well إتقاناwith mastery
وجليلةً وتُجيدها إتقانا
And I wanted them to portray life as tender
And I wanted it to describe life gently
and majestic, rendering it with perfect skill.
And nobly, and master it perfectly
فشكَتْthen they complained إلىto لُغىًtongues تضيقُare too narrow حروفُهاtheir letters
فشكَتْ إلى لُغىً تضيقُ حروفُها
عنfor أنto تُسيغswallow السجعَrhymed prose والأوزاناand meters
عن أن تُسيغ السجعَ والأوزانا
Then they complained to tongues whose letters were too cramped
But it complained to me in a language whose letters
to swallow rhymed prose and meters.
Were too narrow to articulate prose and verse
" شاغورُShaghur حماناHammana " ولمand did not يَرَsee جنةًa paradise
" شاغورُ حمانا " ولم يَرَ جنةً
منwhoever لمhas not يشاهدْseen مرةًonce " حماناHammana "
من لم يشاهدْ مرةً " حمانا "
Shaghur Hammana! No one has seen a paradise
"Shaghour Hamma" did not see a paradise
who has not once beheld Hammana.
Who did not behold “Hamma” at least once
مرْجٌa meadow أرادتْهwanted it الطبيعةُnature صورةًan image
مرْجٌ أرادتْه الطبيعةُ صورةً
منهاof herself علىof إبداعهاher artistry عُنواناa sign
منها على إبداعها عُنوانا
A meadow nature wished to be an image
A meadow that nature wanted as a portrait
of herself, a sign of her artistry.
Of its creativity and marvel
فحبتْهso she endowed it بالمُتَعwith delights الروائعِmarvelous كلِّهاall of them
فحبتْه بالمُتَع الروائعِ كلِّها
ورَمَتand she cast عليهupon it جمالَهاher beauty ألواناin colors
ورَمَت عليه جمالَها ألوانا
So she endowed it with every marvelous delight
So it made it with all the finest pleasures
and cast her beauty over it in colors.
And showered it with the colors of its beauty
المنتقاةَthe chosen one منfrom الحياةlife طبيعةًin nature
المنتقاةَ من الحياة طبيعةً
والمصطفاةand the selected one منfrom البلادthe lands مكاناin setting
والمصطفاة من البلاد مكانا
Chosen from life for its nature,
Carefully selected from the natural life
and singled out among the lands for its setting;
And the most sublime place from all the countries
والخافقاتِand fluttering ظلالُهاits shades عنfrom سَجسَجٍtemperate air
والخافقاتِ ظلالُها عن سَجسَجٍ
يَشفىquenches الغَليلburning thirst ويُثلجُand refreshes الظمأناthe thirsty
يَشفى الغَليل ويُثلجُ الظمأنا
and whose fluttering shades reveal temperate air
With its streams, whose shadows are from rippling
that quenches burning thirst and refreshes the thirsty;
That heals hearts and cools the thirsty
والغامراتِand inundating عيونُهاits springs وديانَهاits valleys
والغامراتِ عيونُها وديانَها
وجبالَهاand its mountains وبقيعَهاand its wooded ground الفيناناluxuriant
وجبالَها وبقيعَها الفينانا
and whose springs inundate its valleys,
And its deep valleys, its springs, its plains
its mountains and its luxuriant wooded ground;
And its mountains, and its blossoming prairies
والغارقاتِand immersed مروجُهاits meadows فيin سُندُسٍfine silk
والغارقاتِ مروجُها في سُندُسٍ
خُضرٍgreen تَفوحexhale fragrance منfrom الشَذاsweet fragrance أرداناsleeves
خُضرٍ تَفوح من الشَذا أردانا
and whose meadows are drowned in fine silk,
And its flooded meadows in abundant greenery
green, its sleeves exhaling sweet fragrance.
Diffusing the aroma of flowers and basil
وادٍa valley تَلَفَّتlooked around ناشئاًas it grew فاذاand behold بهthere it was
وادٍ تَلَفَّت ناشئاً فاذا به
بينamong الجبالthe mountains تكفَّلَتهtook care of it حَناناtenderly
بين الجبال تكفَّلَته حَنانا
A valley looked about in its youth, and found itself
A valley grew snaking between the mountains
among mountains that tenderly took it into their care.
And there it was, embraced with affection
واذاand behold بهاthere they were بمياههwith its waters وغياضِهand its thickets
واذا بها بمياهه وغياضِه
جاءَتthey came تحوِّطُsurrounding مَرْجهits meadow بستاناas a garden
جاءَت تحوِّطُ مَرْجه بستانا
And behold, with its waters and thickets, they
And there were its waters and trees
came to enclose its meadow as a garden.
Come to surround its meadow with orchards
انظرlook إلىat الجبلthe mountain الأصمِّsolid بزرعِهwith its crops
انظر إلى الجبل الأصمِّ بزرعِه
متبختراًstrutting وبضرعِهand with its udder رَيّاناsated with water
متبختراً وبضرعِه رَيّانا
Look at the solid mountain, with its crops,
Look at the silent mountain, proud
strutting, its udder brimming.
With its crops and fields so lush
لامستِyou touched بالشكwith doubt اليقينَcertainty وزعزعَتْand shook
لامستِ بالشك اليقينَ وزعزعَتْ
مرآكِthe sight of you نفساًa soul تنشُدُseeking الإيماناfaith
مرآكِ نفساً تنشُدُ الإيمانا
You touched certainty with doubt, and shaken
Touching certainty with doubt, it shook
by the sight of you was a soul seeking faith.
The mirror of a soul seeking faith
أمِنَis it from الجنانparadise وخمرهاand its wine لكِfor you صورةٌan image
أمِنَ الجنان وخمرها لكِ صورةٌ
صوِّرَتwas pictured عنكِafter you الجنانُparadise جناناas paradise
صوِّرَت عنكِ الجنانُ جنانا
Is your image drawn from paradise and its wine?
Is it from paradise, and its wine? For you it's an image
Paradise was made paradise in your image.
Through which paradise portrayed its paradise
عاودتُI returned to ماءَكِyour water ناهلاًdrinking deeply وحسبتُنيand I thought myself
عاودتُ ماءَكِ ناهلاً وحسبتُني
عاودتُI returned to بعدَafter تعفُّفٍabstinence إدماناaddiction
عاودتُ بعدَ تعفُّفٍ إدمانا
I returned to drink your water, and thought I had
I returned to your water, drinking, and reckoned
returned to addiction after abstinence.
I returned after abstinence to addiction
ياO اختَsister of " لاLa (name part) مرتينMartine (name part) " ارهفَsharpened جوُكyour air
يا اختَ " لا مرتين " ارهفَ جوُك
الإحساسَperception منهin him ولطَّفَand refined الوجداناfeeling
الإحساسَ منه ولطَّفَ الوجدانا
O sister of Lamartine, your air sharpened
O sister "never twice", refine your atmosphere
his perception and refined his feelings.
And soften perception and sentiment
هذيthese الينابيعُsprings الحسانُlovely تفجَّرتْburst forth
هذي الينابيعُ الحسانُ تفجَّرتْ
منهاfrom them ينابيعُsprings البَيانof eloquence حِساناlovely
منها ينابيعُ البَيان حِسانا
These lovely springs—there burst forth
These sweet springs gushed forth
from them lovely springs of eloquence,
From which springs of rhetoric gushed goodness
الخالداتُthe immortal ones خلودَwith the immortality of شمسكyour sun طلقةًradiant
الخالداتُ خلودَ شمسك طلقةً
والسامياتُand the lofty ones سموَّwith the loftiness of هضبِكyour hills شاناin stature
والسامياتُ سموَّ هضبِك شانا
immortal as your radiant sun,
The eternal, eternalizing your sun’s radiance
and lofty in stature as your hills,
And the sublime, sublimating the loftiness of your plateau
والباعثاتُand awakening منof العواطفthe feelings خيرَهاtheir best
والباعثاتُ من العواطف خيرَها
إيناسةًin comfort . وأرقَّهاand their tenderest أحزاناin sorrow
إيناسةً . وأرقَّها أحزانا
and stirring the best of feelings
And the inspiring, evoking from emotions the best
for solace, and their tenderest sorrows.
Of intimacy, and the most subtle of sorrows
وحيٌrevelation تنزَّلَdescended والندىand the dew ورسالةٌand a message
وحيٌ تنزَّلَ والندى ورسالةٌ
هَبَطتْcame down وأضواءand the lights of النجومthe stars قِراناin company
هَبَطتْ وأضواء النجوم قِرانا
Revelation descended with the dew, and a message
An inspiration descended, and the dew, a message
came down in company with the starlight,
That came down while the stars glittered together
فيin ساعةٍan hour أزَليةٍeternal بهباتِهاthrough its gifts
في ساعةٍ أزَليةٍ بهباتِها
شأتoutstripped الوحاةthe inspirers وبَزَّتِand surpassed الأزماناthe ages
شأت الوحاة وبَزَّتِ الأزمانا
in an eternal hour that, through its gifts,
In a divine moment with its thrills
outstripped the inspirers and surpassed the ages.
The painters flourished and the eras excelled
ياO أيهاyou النهرُthe river الذيwhich بخريرهwith its murmuring
يا أيها النهرُ الذي بخريره
وَعَتِremembered العصورُthe ages نشيدَهُits song الرنّاناringing
وَعَتِ العصورُ نشيدَهُ الرنّانا
O river, through whose murmuring
O river, whose murmur awakened
the ages have remembered your ringing song!
The ages to its melodious chant
ياO أيهاyou الجبلُthe mountain المَهيبُmajestic بصمتهin its silence
يا أيها الجبلُ المَهيبُ بصمته
مترهِّباًlike a monk يستلهمُdrawing inspiration from الأكواناthe worlds
مترهِّباً يستلهمُ الأكوانا
O mountain, majestic in your silence,
O awe-inspiring silent mountain
like a monk, drawing inspiration from the worlds!
Contemplating, drawing from the universe
ياO أيهاyou الشجَرُthe trees الذيwhich بحفيفِهwith their rustling
يا أيها الشجَرُ الذي بحفيفِه
وفَّىrepaid الحياةlife ونورهاand its light شُكراناwith gratitude
وفَّى الحياة ونورها شُكرانا
O trees, which with your rustling
O tree, whose rustling fulfilled
have rendered thanks to life and its light!
Life and its light thankfully
ماwhat ضرَّharm did it do انكthat you ماdid not مَلَكتَpossess لساناa tongue
ما ضرَّ انك ما مَلَكتَ لسانا
ولأنتand you indeed are أفصحُmore eloquent مَنطِقاًin speech وبياناand expression
ولأنت أفصحُ مَنطِقاً وبيانا
What harm is it that you have no tongue,
It does no harm that you have no tongue
when you are more eloquent in speech and expression?
You are most eloquent in logic and rhetoric
" شاغورShaghur حَمّاناHammana " أثارَstirred بلُطفهwith its gentleness
" شاغور حَمّانا " أثارَ بلُطفه
قِممَthe peaks of الجبالthe mountains وأرقَصَand made dance الودياناthe valleys
قِممَ الجبال وأرقَصَ الوديانا
Shaghur Hammana, with its gentleness, stirred
“Shaghour Hamma” stirred with his charm
the mountain peaks and made the valleys dance.
The peaks of mountains and swayed the valleys
فرشتspread لهfor it صُمُّsolid الصفاthe rocks أذيالهاtheir skirts
فرشت له صُمُّ الصفا أذيالها
وتفتحَّتand opened ثَغَراتُهاtheir clefts أحضاناas embraces
وتفتحَّت ثَغَراتُها أحضانا
The solid rocks spread their skirts for it,
The deaf rocks spread their hems
and their clefts opened into embraces.
And opened up their bosoms as harbors
ومَشَىand it walked عليهاover them مالكاًmastering ادراجهاtheir steps
ومَشَى عليها مالكاً ادراجها
متشوقاًeager لمسيلهfor its course عَجْلاناhastening
متشوقاً لمسيله عَجْلانا
And it walked over them, master of their steps,
He walked upon them, pacing their terrain
eager for its course, hastening.
Eagerly to its currents impetuously
غَنِنَتْhummed بهwith it غُرُّgleaming الضِفافthe banks فخورةًproud
غَنِنَتْ به غُرُّ الضِفاف فخورةً
وزَهَاand flourished بهthrough it يَبَسُthe dryness of الثَرىthe soil جذلاناjoyfully
وزَهَا به يَبَسُ الثَرى جذلانا
The gleaming banks hummed with it, proud,
The banks of the shore sang proudly with him
and the dry earth flourished through it, joyful.
And the barren land blossomed beautifully with him
وكساand clothed الحشائشَthe grasses رونقاًin splendor لمhad not تُعطَهُbeen given it
وكسا الحشائشَ رونقاً لم تُعطَهُ
وجلاand burnished رُواءُthe beauty of نميرهits pure water العيداناthe boughs
وجلا رُواءُ نميره العيدانا
And it clothed the grasses in splendor they had never been given,
He dressed the plants with a brilliance they never had
and its pure water's beauty burnished the boughs.
And the freshness of his brook sparkled to the branches
وبداand appeared الحَصَىthe pebbles اللمّاعُgleaming فيin رَقراقهits shimmering water
وبدا الحَصَى اللمّاعُ في رَقراقه
دُرراًas pearls غواليَprecious تزدهيshining proudly وجُماناand pearl-like beads
دُرراً غواليَ تزدهي وجُمانا
And in its shimmering water the gleaming pebbles appeared
And the shining pebbles in their murmur
as precious, resplendent pearls and pearly beads.
Gleamed like round pearls, embellished and abundant
تَرَكَit left الجبالَthe mountains وعُريَهاand their nakedness وهَجيرَهاand their scorching heat
تَرَكَ الجبالَ وعُريَها وهَجيرَها
وتقمَّصَand donned الاشجارَthe trees والأغصاناand the branches
وتقمَّصَ الاشجارَ والأغصانا
It left the mountains, their nakedness and their scorching heat,
He left the naked, roaring mountains
and clothed itself in trees and branches.
And embodied the trees and branches
ورمىand struck الخيالَthe imagination بمعجزٍwith a miracle منof حُسْنِهِits beauty
ورمى الخيالَ بمعجزٍ من حُسْنِهِ
فيin حالتَهits state كاسياًclothed عُرْياناnaked
في حالتَه كاسياً عُرْيانا
And it struck the imagination with a miracle of its beauty,
And imagination threw with his beauty's miracle
in its state, whether clothed or naked.
Clothing his state which was bare
واستقبلتهand welcomed it علىon الضِفافthe banks بلابلٌnightingales
واستقبلته على الضِفاف بلابلٌ
نَشْوىintoxicated تُغَنِّىsinging مثلَهlike it نَشْواناintoxicated
نَشْوى تُغَنِّى مثلَه نَشْوانا
And on the banks, nightingales welcomed it,
And nightingales greeted him on the banks
intoxicated, singing like the intoxicated stream.
Cheerfully singing like him cheerfully
مُتَلوِّياًwinding يُعطيكit gives you فيin لَفتاتهits turns
مُتَلوِّياً يُعطيك في لَفتاته
بينamong المساربthe channels تائهاًlost حيراناbewildered
بين المسارب تائهاً حيرانا
Winding, it shows itself to you in its turns,
Twisting, giving you in his twists
lost and bewildered among the channels.
Lost between the paths, confused
ألقتcast عليهupon it الشمسُthe sun نُوراًa light باهتاًpale
ألقت عليه الشمسُ نُوراً باهتاً
زانadorned الظلالthe shadows رقيقةًdelicate وازداناand was adorned
زان الظلال رقيقةً وازدانا
The sun cast a pale light upon it,
The sun cast upon him a faint light
which adorned the delicate shadows and was itself adorned.
The shades were adorned, delicate and lively
وارتدand returned إبّانat the time of الظهيرةnoon غائماًclouded
وارتد إبّان الظهيرة غائماً
كالفجرlike dawn يُعلنannouncing ضجةًa clamor اِيذاناas a signal
كالفجر يُعلن ضجةً اِيذانا
And at noon it returned, clouded,
And he turned back in the afternoon gloomy
like dawn, announcing itself with a clamor.
Like dawn, heralding clamorfully
أوغَلتُI went deep فيinto أحراجهits thickets وكأننيand as though I
أوغَلتُ في أحراجه وكأنني
أصبحتI became أولَthe first مرَّةٍtime فنّاناan artist
أصبحت أولَ مرَّةٍ فنّانا
I plunged deep into its thickets, as though I
I penetrated his woods as if I
had become an artist for the first time.
Became for the first time an artist
وكأننيand as though I فيماin what أُحاولُI attempt ، هاربٌa fugitive
وكأنني فيما أُحاولُ ، هاربٌ
حَذِرٌwary مخافةَfor fear انthat يَرَىhe might see إنساناa human being
حَذِرٌ مخافةَ ان يَرَى إنسانا
And as though, in what I attempted, I were a fugitive,
And as if I, as I try, am fleeing
wary, afraid of seeing a human being.
Cautious, fearing that a human might see me
ووجدتُand I found نفسيmyself والطبيعةand nature ناسياforgetting
ووجدتُ نفسي والطبيعة ناسيا
ماذاwhat يضمّcontain العالمانthe two worlds سواناbesides us
ماذا يضمّ العالمان سوانا
And I found myself with nature, forgetting
And I found myself and nature forgetting
what the two worlds contained besides us.
What the two worlds contained except us two
ورميتُand I cast أثقالthe burdens of المطامحِambitions جانباًaside
ورميتُ أثقال المطامحِ جانباً
ووجدتand I found عنfrom خُدُعاتِهاtheir deceptions سُلواناsolace
ووجدت عن خُدُعاتِها سُلوانا
And I cast the burdens of ambitions aside,
And I cast aside the burdens of ambitions
and found solace from their deceptions.
And found in their deceptions tranquility
وحسِبتand I imagined عصفوراًa sparrow يُلاعبplaying with ظلَّهits shadow
وحسِبت عصفوراً يُلاعب ظلَّه
فيin الماءِthe water ينعمُenjoying راحةًease وأماناand safety
في الماءِ ينعمُ راحةً وأمانا
And I fancied myself a sparrow playing with its shadow
And deemed myself a bird playing with its shadow
in the water, enjoying ease and safety.
In the water, enjoying rest and safety
واستسلمتْand surrendered نفسيmy soul لاحلامِto the dreams of الصباyouth
واستسلمتْ نفسي لاحلامِ الصبا
ولمَسْتand I touched طيفthe phantom of خيالهاtheir imaginings يقظاناawake
ولمَسْت طيف خيالها يقظانا
And my soul surrendered to the dreams of youth,
And my soul surrendered to the dreams of youth
and, awake, I touched the phantom of their imaginings.
And touched the specter of its imagination awake
ومَزَجْتُand I mingled بينamong الذكرياتthe memories خليطةًa blend
ومَزَجْتُ بين الذكريات خليطةً
فوجدتُنيso I found myself متلذِّذاًdelighted أسياناsorrowful
فوجدتُني متلذِّذاً أسيانا
And I mingled memories into a blend,
And I mixed memories into a blend
and found myself both delighted and sorrowful.
And found myself blissful, distressed
وتسلَّلتْand stole in بالرَغمdespite منيme مرَّةًonce
وتسلَّلتْ بالرَغم مني مرَّةً
صُورُimages of الحقائقrealities تبعثُarousing الأشجاناsorrows
صُورُ الحقائق تبعثُ الأشجانا
And once, despite myself, there stole in
And the images of realities slipped despite me
images of reality, stirring sorrows.
Once, evoking sorrows
فإذاand behold الخيالimagination المحضُpure يلمعُshines زاهياًresplendently
فإذا الخيال المحضُ يلمعُ زاهياً
وإذاand behold الحقيقةُreality تُطفىءُextinguishes اللمَعَاناthe radiance
وإذا الحقيقةُ تُطفىءُ اللمَعَانا
And behold, pure imagination shone resplendent,
And imagination purely shone radiant
and behold, reality extinguished the radiance.
While reality extinguished the glow
Sol 6.1