طيفٌan apparition تحدّرَdescended منfrom وراءbehind حجابِa veil
طيفٌ تحدّرَ من وراء حجابِ
غَضِرُfresh الترائبِthe upper chest مُثقلُheavy الأهدابِthe eyelashes
غَضِرُ الترائبِ مُثقلُ الأهدابِ
An apparition descended from behind a veil,
A vision descended from behind a veil
fresh-bosomed, heavy-lashed.
Green of apparel, heavy of eyelid
متفجرُgushing اليَنبوعthe spring يزخَرُoverflows بالسَناwith radiance
متفجرُ اليَنبوع يزخَرُ بالسَنا
ويرُشُّand sprinkles وجهَthe face الفجرِof dawn بالأَطْيابِwith perfumes
ويرُشُّ وجهَ الفجرِ بالأَطْيابِ
Its spring gushes, overflowing with radiance,
A gushing spring overflowing with brilliance
and sprinkles dawn's face with perfumes.
Sprinkling the face of dawn with perfume
وكأنَّand as though ساحرةًa sorceress تُرقِّصُsets dancing حولهaround it
وكأنَّ ساحرةً تُرقِّصُ حوله
أعطافَthe curves أوديةٍof valleys وهامَand the crowns روابيof hills
أعطافَ أوديةٍ وهامَ روابي
As though a sorceress set dancing around it
As though a sorceress dancing around it
the curves of valleys and the crowns of hills.
With the skirts of valleys and mounts of pastures
وكأنّهand as though it مماfrom how يتيهglories بنفسهin itself
وكأنّه مما يتيه بنفسه
تِيهُpride الحياةof life بزهوهاin its splendor المُنسابflowing
تِيهُ الحياة بزهوها المُنساب
And as though its pride in itself
As though wandering in the wilderness of life
were life's pride in its flowing splendor.
Wandering in its exuberant glory
طيفٌan apparition تحدّرdescended سَلْسَلاًgently flowing ومظِنَّتيand my belief
طيفٌ تحدّر سَلْسَلاً ومظِنَّتي
أنَّthat الطيوفَapparitions تعِنُّappear suddenly لمحَa flash سرابof mirage
أنَّ الطيوفَ تعِنُّ لمحَ سراب
An apparition descended, gently flowing, though I had thought
A vision cascading like a mirage
that apparitions appear only as a mirage's flash.
I imagined the visions to be a heat haze
حلَمتdreamed بهof it سودُthe black اللياليnights حِقبةًfor an age
حلَمت به سودُ الليالي حِقبةً
هيit is شرُّthe worst ماof what زَرَعَتsowed يدthe hand الأحقابof ages
هي شرُّ ما زَرَعَت يد الأحقاب
The black nights dreamed of it through an age,
The dark nights dreamed of him for ages
the worst the hand of ages had sown.
The worst of what the hand of eons sowed
ثقلُthe weight الرصاصِof lead وئيُدهاtheir ponderous tread، ووجيفُهاand their frantic racing
ثقلُ الرصاصِ وئيُدها، ووجيفُها
بِشُواظwith a flame نارٍof fire، أوor بسوطwith a scourge عذابof torment
بِشُواظ نارٍ، أو بسوط عذاب
Their ponderous tread was lead's weight; their frantic racing
The weight of bullets was its bridle, and its carcass
was with fiery flame, or a scourge of torment.
Was with flames of fire, or a whip of torment
حلَمتdreamed بهof it ... وأبىand refused عليهاthem مثلَماjust as
حلَمت به ... وأبى عليها مثلَما
حلمdreamed المشيبُgray hair برجعةٍof a return لشبابto youth
حلم المشيبُ برجعةٍ لشباب
They dreamed of it, but it refused them, just as
It dreamed of him...and refused what graying hair
gray hair dreamed of a return to youth.
Dreamed of a return to youth
حتىuntil إذاwhen بلَغَcompleted المدىthe course أشواطَهits stages
حتى إذا بلَغَ المدى أشواطَه
ملآنَbrimful منof رَهَقٍstrain ومنand of أوصابafflictions
ملآنَ من رَهَقٍ ومن أوصاب
Until, when the course had run its stages,
Until when he reached the end of his journey
brimming with strain and afflictions,
Weary and overburdened
وتسابقتand raced one another فيهthrough it المناياdeaths رُكَّضاًat a gallop
وتسابقت فيه المنايا رُكَّضاً
كتراكضlike the racing of الأفراسhorses يومَon a day of غِلابcontest
كتراكض الأفراس يومَ غِلاب
and deaths raced through it at a gallop,
And death raced within him galloping
like horses racing on a day of contest,
Like horses racing on a day of defeat
وتساقتِand drank together الدمَblood والدموعَand tears أُخوَّةٌbrotherhood
وتساقتِ الدمَ والدموعَ أُخوَّةٌ
ألفَتْهماfound them both نَخْباًa toast منamong الأنخابtoasts
ألفَتْهما نَخْباً من الأنخاب
and brotherhood shared blood and tears as drink,
Blood and tears flowed as siblings
finding them a toast among toasts,
United by the elite of martyrs
وتراجفتand trembled زُهرُthe bright النجومstars لهُولةٍbefore a horror
وتراجفت زُهرُ النجوم لهُولةٍ
قانيcrimson الضفائرِthe tresses، أسودِblack الجِلبابthe cloak
قاني الضفائرِ، أسودِ الجِلباب
and the bright stars trembled before a horror,
The blossoms of stars shuddered in horror
crimson-tressed, black-cloaked:
At he who dons braids, clad in black attire
إنسٌhumanity كأنَّas though الوحشَthe beast ألقىhurled نحوَهtoward it
إنسٌ كأنَّ الوحشَ ألقى نحوَه
ماwhatever شاءَit wished منof ظُفُرٍa claw لديهit possessed ونابand a fang
ما شاءَ من ظُفُرٍ لديه وناب
humanity, as though the beast had hurled toward it
A man as though beasts had unleashed on him
whatever claws and fangs it possessed,
All their claws and fangs
متمزِّقٌtearing itself apart بيَدَيهwith its two hands يأكلُdevours لحمَهits flesh
متمزِّقٌ بيَدَيه يأكلُ لحمَه
ويعافُand rejects فضلةَthe leftovers زادِهof its food للغابfor the jungle
ويعافُ فضلةَ زادِه للغاب
tearing itself with its hands, devouring its flesh,
Tearing his flesh with his hands and leaving
and leaving its rejected scraps to the jungle;
The remnants of his food for the jungle
حتىuntil إذاwhen اليأسُdespair استشاطَblazed up مُطَوِّحاًflinging away
حتى إذا اليأسُ استشاطَ مُطَوِّحاً
برجاءwith the hope of حُمْسٍfervent men مؤمنينَbelievers غِضابangry
برجاء حُمْسٍ مؤمنينَ غِضاب
until, when despair blazed up, flinging away
Until when despair raved violently
the hope of fervent, believing, angry men,
At the hope of steadfast, wrathful believers
شَدُّواbound themselves إلىto قَدَرٍa fate هَزولٍfrail لاعبٍplayful
شَدُّوا إلى قَدَرٍ هَزولٍ لاعبٍ
كتلاعبlike the playing of الصبيانِchildren بالدُولابwith the wheel
كتلاعب الصبيانِ بالدُولاب
who bound themselves to a frail, playful fate,
They inclined toward a fickle, playful destiny
as children play with a wheel,
Like children playing with a spinning top
وتَوجّسواand sensed منat كلِّevery صدقٍtruth خِيفةًfear
وتَوجّسوا من كلِّ صدقٍ خِيفةً
منfrom فَرطthe excess ماof how much صُلِبواthey were crucified علىover كِذّابfalsehood
من فَرط ما صُلِبوا على كِذّاب
and feared every truth,
And they doubted all truth in fear
after being crucified so often over falsehood;
Of how deeply they were crucified by liars
حتىuntil إذاwhen غزتِinvaded العيونَthe eyes كآبةٌgloom
حتى إذا غزتِ العيونَ كآبةٌ
منfrom مَزحَفٍan advance كدِرٍmurky، وجوٍّand a sky كابيgloomy
من مَزحَفٍ كدِرٍ، وجوٍّ كابي
until, when gloom invaded the eyes
Until when sorrow flooded the eyes
from a murky advance and a leaden sky,
From a creeping, turbid atmosphere
وترصَّدَتand watched for خَلَلَthrough gaps in الغيومِthe clouds زواحفاًcreeping forms
وترصَّدَت خَلَلَ الغيومِ زواحفاً
نِسراًan eagle يمزِّقtearing منfrom جَناحa wing غُرابof a raven
نِسراً يمزِّق من جَناح غُراب
and through gaps in the clouds they watched for creeping forms:
And lurking reptiles watched through the clouds
an eagle tearing at a raven's wing,
An eagle shredding the wing of a crow
أسرىstole by night إلىinto الشكِّdoubt اليقينُcertainty يهزُّهshaking it
أسرى إلى الشكِّ اليقينُ يهزُّه
كالفجرlike dawn يزحفcreeping منthrough شقوقcracks البابin the door
كالفجر يزحف من شقوق الباب
certainty stole by night into doubt, shaking it,
Certainty crept to shake uncertainty
like dawn creeping through cracks in the door.
Like dawn creeping through cracks in the door
ثمthen استفاضspread يصكُstrikes سمعَthe hearing مشكِّكٍof a doubter
ثم استفاض يصكُ سمعَ مشكِّكٍ
فيهin it، ويدمغand crushes ريبةَthe misgiving المرتابof the skeptic
فيه، ويدمغ ريبةَ المرتاب
Then it spread, striking the ears of those who doubted
Then it spread, battering the hearing of a skeptic
it, and crushing the skeptic's misgivings.
In it, and stamping the doubts of the doubtful
وتلَقّفَتْهُand received it ليلةٌa night مذخورةٌkept in reserve
وتلَقّفَتْهُ ليلةٌ مذخورةٌ
لأوانهاfor its appointed time . محصيّةٌnumbered بكتابin a book
لأوانها . محصيّةٌ بكتاب
And a night received it, kept in reserve
And a blessed night embraced it
for its appointed time, numbered in a book,
At its time, recorded in the Book
محسودةٌenvied حسدَas the envy of الفصولِthe seasons ربيعَهاfor their spring
محسودةٌ حسدَ الفصولِ ربيعَها
أوor حرقةَthe anguish الشوهاءِof the ugly woman بينamong كِعابfull-breasted maidens
أو حرقةَ الشوهاءِ بين كِعاب
envied as the seasons envy their spring,
Envied is its springtime by the seasons
or with an ugly woman's anguish among full-breasted maidens.
Or the burning of the ugly among sheep
ياO أيُّهاO الشيخُthe Sheikh الرئيسthe president تحيةًa greeting
يا أيُّها الشيخُ الرئيس تحيةً
هيit is فيin صميمthe heart الودِّof affection والإعجابand admiration
هي في صميم الودِّ والإعجاب
O Sheikh, O President, a greeting
O eminent Sheikh, greetings
from the heart of affection and admiration,
Deep in affection and admiration
لكَto you عنfor جميلthe beauty الصنعof the deed قدindeed أسديتَهyou bestowed it
لكَ عن جميل الصنع قد أسديتَه
كفوٌworthy لكلof every كريمةٍhonor وثوابand reward
كفوٌ لكل كريمةٍ وثواب
to you, for the fine deed you bestowed,
For your good work you have given generously
worthy of every honor and reward,
Worthy of each noble deed and reward
وعلىand for جسيمِthe greatness الأمرِof the task قدindeed أنجزتَهyou accomplished it
وعلى جسيمِ الأمرِ قد أنجزتَه
لاnot بالنَكولِby shrinking بهfrom it، ولاand not الهيّابthe fearful one
لا بالنَكولِ به، ولا الهيّاب
and for the mighty task you accomplished,
And you accomplished this momentous matter
neither shrinking from it nor fearful.
Without refusing or fearing it
كنتyou were المُهيبَthe one urging بأنthat تُقرِّبَyou bring nearer ساعةًan hour
كنت المُهيبَ بأن تُقرِّبَ ساعةً
ماas much as اسطعتَyou could منof يومٍa day أغرَّradiant مُهابawe-inspiring
ما اسطعتَ من يومٍ أغرَّ مُهاب
You urged the hastening, by an hour,
You awed that you would bring closer an hour
as best you could, of a radiant, majestic day.
That you have not shone from a day more splendid
أفرغتَyou cast أطماحَthe aspirations العراقof Iraq وأهلِهand its people
أفرغتَ أطماحَ العراق وأهلِه
جسداًinto a body أفضتyou poured عليهover it خيرَthe finest إهابskin
جسداً أفضت عليه خيرَ إهاب
You cast the aspirations of Iraq and its people
You fulfilled Iraq’s aspirations and people
into a body, clothing it in the finest skin.
A body you have poured upon it the best attire
ونفختَand breathed فيinto أملٍa hope حياةًlife حلوةًsweet
ونفختَ في أملٍ حياةً حلوةً
ووضعتand placed شاخصهاits figure بخيرon the best نصابpedestal
ووضعت شاخصها بخير نصاب
And into a hope you breathed sweet life,
And you breathed life into a sweet hope
and set its figure upon the finest pedestal.
And placed its guide with the best composition
وأحلتَand transformed عنfrom بؤسٍmisery نعيماًbliss رفرفاًfluttering
وأحلتَ عن بؤسٍ نعيماً رفرفاً
ونتجتand brought forth روضاًa garden عنfrom دمٍblood وترابand dust
ونتجت روضاً عن دمٍ وتراب
And brought fluttering bliss out of misery,
And removed distress to bestow fluttering bliss
and a garden out of blood and dust.
And produced a meadow from blood and dust
ودعوتand called حزبكَyour party أنto يبادرhasten toward مغنماًa prize
ودعوت حزبكَ أن يبادر مغنماً
هوit is منamong طِلابthe aims of الخمسةِthe five الأحزابparties
هو من طِلاب الخمسةِ الأحزاب
And called upon your party to seize a prize
And called on your party to gain spoils
sought by the five parties.
It is of those seeking the five parties
وأقلُّand the least حبوةِgift مانحto a giver قولُthe words الفتىof the young man:
وأقلُّ حبوةِ مانح قولُ الفتى:
سلِمتmay be safe يمينُthe right hand المانحِof the giver الوهّابthe generous bestower
سلِمت يمينُ المانحِ الوهّاب
And the least gift to a giver is a young man's words:
And the youth’s statement of a giver’s littlest seed is:
'May the generous giver's right hand be safe!'
The hand of the Giver arrived safely
رُمْتَyou sought العسيرَthe difficult فكنتَand so you were أصدقَthe truest شاهدٍwitness
رُمْتَ العسيرَ فكنتَ أصدقَ شاهدٍ
أنْthat ليسَthere is not منany عَسِرٍdifficulty علىfor طَلاّبa determined seeker
أنْ ليسَ من عَسِرٍ على طَلاّب
You sought the difficult and became the truest witness
You accomplished the difficult so you were the most truthful witness
that nothing is difficult for a determined seeker.
That nothing is difficult upon seekers
هممُthe resolves الرجالof men قريبةٌclose منto بعضهاone another
هممُ الرجال قريبةٌ من بعضها
أنىwherever تكونُthey may be .. لصيقةُclosely linked الأنسابin lineage
أنى تكونُ .. لصيقةُ الأنساب
Men's resolves are close to one another,
The ambitions of men are close to one another
wherever they may be, closely kin.
However they are...adjoined lineages
وتجاوبُand the mutual answering الرَغَبَاتِof desires فيat ذِرَواتهاtheir summits
وتجاوبُ الرَغَبَاتِ في ذِرَواتها
أمضىmore penetrating وأسرعُand swifter منthan سنىًa gleam جوّابroaming
أمضى وأسرعُ من سنىً جوّاب
And desires answering one another at their heights
And reciprocated desires in their pursuits
are more penetrating and swifter than a roaming gleam.
Are firmer and swifter than the orbits
ولقدand indeed يُجاءmay be brought منfrom الضميرthe conscience لِصنوهِto its twin
ولقد يُجاء من الضمير لِصنوهِ
فيin رمشةٍa blink برسالةٍwith a message وجوابand a reply
في رمشةٍ برسالةٍ وجواب
And from a conscience to its twin there may indeed come
And the conscience can be came upon to guard it
in a blink, a message and a reply.
In a blink with a message and response
مرحىhurrah ليومfor the day " الظافرينof the victors " ومرحباًand welcome
مرحى ليوم " الظافرين " ومرحباً
بمخاصمينto adversaries أعزّةٍcherished أحبابbeloved
بمخاصمين أعزّةٍ أحباب
Hurrah for the day of the victors, and welcome
A refuge on the day of “the victors” and welcome
to adversaries, cherished and beloved,
To intimate adversaries, beloved friends
متجانفينestranged برغمهمdespite themselves فقلوبُهمyet their hearts
متجانفين برغمهم فقلوبُهم
كُشُفٌuncovered ضواحكُlaughing، والوجوهُand the faces نوابيrecoiling
كُشُفٌ ضواحكُ، والوجوهُ نوابي
estranged despite themselves; their hearts
Estranged, though their hearts are
are open and laughing, though their faces recoil.
Revealed smiles, and brightened faces
ألغىerased مسافةa distance بينهمbetween them ماwhat أُشربواthey were made to imbibe
ألغى مسافة بينهم ما أُشربوا
منof حبِّlove هذيthis التربةsoil المِخصابfertile
من حبِّ هذي التربة المِخصاب
What they imbibed erased the distance between them:
A shared love of this fertile soil dissolved
love of this fertile soil.
The distance between them, their bones are mixed in it
خُلطتwere mingled عظامُهمtheir bones بهاwith it، وتعاطفتand felt mutual tenderness
خُلطت عظامُهم بها، وتعاطفت
فيهاwithin it صدورُهمtheir hearts علىacross الأعقابsuccessive generations
فيها صدورُهم على الأعقاب
Their bones were mingled with it, and mutual tenderness stirred
And their hearts sympathized in it over time
within it, in their hearts, through succeeding generations.
And their graves are scattered in it, thus to them
وتناثرتand were scattered فيهاthroughout it القبورُthe graves فعندهمso they have
وتناثرت فيها القبورُ فعندهم
فيin كلevery دارdwelling قِبلةُthe direction of prayer المحرابof the prayer niche
في كل دار قِبلةُ المحراب
And graves were scattered through it, so they have
In every house is the direction of prayer
in every home a prayer niche to face.
How monstrous is man - civilization did not drive him
ماhow أفظعَdreadful الإنسانman لمhas not يدفعpropelled بهhim
ما أفظعَ الإنسان لم يدفع به
زخمُthe momentum الحياةِof life بموجِهاwith its waves الصخّابclamorous
زخمُ الحياةِ بموجِها الصخّاب
How dreadful man is! He has not been driven onward
From the momentum of life in its tumultuous wave
by life's surge and its clamorous waves.
He did not cease despite a suspicious civilization
ماnot انفكَّceased رغمdespite حضارةٍa civilization مشبوهةٍdubious
ما انفكَّ رغم حضارةٍ مشبوهةٍ
مُغرىًenticed بذبحٍby slaughter، مُولعاًobsessed بخرابwith ruin
مُغرىً بذبحٍ، مُولعاً بخراب
Despite a dubious civilization, he has never ceased
Tempted by slaughter, obsessed with ruin
to be enticed by slaughter, obsessed with ruin,
Vilely disfiguring a green oasis
خزيانَdisgraced يمسخdeforms بقعةa plot مخضرّةًverdant
خزيانَ يمسخ بقعة مخضرّةً
بُقعَinto stains الدماءِof blood علىupon الرمادthe ash الكابيgloomy
بُقعَ الدماءِ على الرماد الكابي
disgraced, deforming a verdant plot
With blood stains on the dusty ashes
into bloodstains upon gloomy ash.
Accursed are iniquitous eras that left behind
لُعِنَتْaccursed عهودٌeras آثماتٌsinful خلفَهاafter them
لُعِنَتْ عهودٌ آثماتٌ خلفَها
منfrom لعنةthe curse الأجيالof generations شرُّthe worst عِقابpunishment
من لعنة الأجيال شرُّ عِقاب
Accursed are sinful eras, followed
A curse from generations, the worst punishment
by the generations' curse, the worst punishment.
The reins had nearly slipped and chaos coursed
قدindeed كادَalmost ينفلتُslips loose الزمامُthe reins ويدَّحيand rolls down
قد كادَ ينفلتُ الزمامُ ويدَّحي
ركبُthe caravan العراقof Iraq لهَلْكةٍtoward destruction وتَبابand ruin
ركبُ العراق لهَلْكةٍ وتَباب
The reins almost slipped loose, and
Through Iraq toward destruction and waste
Iraq's caravan rolled toward destruction and ruin.
The skies clouded over it except for fleeting glimpses
غامتclouded بهover it الأجواءthe skies إلاexcept زِبرِجاًglitter
غامت به الأجواء إلا زِبرِجاً
زَيْفاًcounterfeit، كصبغةِlike the coloring of لِمَّةٍlocks بخضابwith dye
زَيْفاً، كصبغةِ لِمَّةٍ بخضاب
The skies over it clouded, save for glitter
Like a false dye, like the dying of garments
counterfeit, like locks colored with dye.
And barrenness walked about until it craved
ومشىand spread بهاthrough it الإجدابُbarrenness حتىuntil استعذبتit savored
ومشى بها الإجدابُ حتى استعذبت
سنةًa brief slumber تطوفpassing بهاover it منof الإخصابfertility
سنةً تطوف بها من الإخصاب
And barrenness spread through it, until it savored
A year circulating around it with fertility
a brief slumber of fertility passing over it.
And it felt lonely until it forgot a paradise
واستوحشتْand grew desolate حتىuntil تناستْforgot جنّةًa paradise
واستوحشتْ حتى تناستْ جنّةً
كانتonce was تظلّلُهاshading it . . لفرطfrom excessive يبابbarrenness
كانت تظلّلُها . . لفرط يباب
And it grew so desolate that it forgot a paradise
That had shaded it...due to abundant drought
that once shaded it, so great was the barrenness.
And the vision of a generous future darkened
ودجاand darkened غدٌtomorrow، وهوتand fell معالمُthe landmarks رؤيةٍof a vision
ودجا غدٌ، وهوت معالمُ رؤيةٍ
سمحاءَgracious إلاexcept منfrom خلالwithin ضَبابmist
سمحاءَ إلا من خلال ضَباب
And tomorrow darkened; a vision's landmarks fell away,
Except from afar through mist
a gracious vision, visible only through mist.
And the poisons of resentments crept into souls
ومَشَتand crept سُمومُthe poisons ضَغائنٍof rancor فيinto أنفُسٍsouls
ومَشَت سُمومُ ضَغائنٍ في أنفُسٍ
ومجالسٍand assemblies، ورسالةٍand a letter، وكتابand a book
ومجالسٍ، ورسالةٍ، وكتاب
And rancor's poisons crept into souls,
And gatherings, and letters, and books
and assemblies, letters, and books.
An infant had nearly suckled it innocently
قدindeed كادalmost يرضعهاsuckles them الوليدُthe newborn براءةًin innocence
قد كاد يرضعها الوليدُ براءةً
ويقيئُهاand vomits them حقداًas hatred علىtoward الأترابpeers
ويقيئُها حقداً على الأتراب
The newborn almost suckled them in innocence,
And vomited it as hatred onto kindred
and vomited them as hatred toward his peers.
And history cried out from what a deviant falsifier
وتصارخand cried out التأريخُhistory مماat what شوَّهتdisfigured
وتصارخ التأريخُ مما شوَّهت
منهof it يَراعةُthe pen مارقٍof a renegade نصّابswindler
منه يَراعةُ مارقٍ نصّاب
And history cried out at what was disfigured
Had disfigured it, the caution of a pimp
of it by a renegade swindler's pen.
If it were said what deceit - the punishment of its Lord
لوif قيلit were asked ماwhat غِشٌfraud عقوبةُthe punishment ربّهof its perpetrator
لو قيل ما غِشٌ عقوبةُ ربّه
موتٌdeath، لقلتُI would say غَشاشةthe deceit الكتابof writers
موتٌ، لقلتُ غَشاشة الكتاب
If asked, 'What fraud earns its perpetrator
Is death - I would say the deception of the Book
death?' I would say, 'The deceit of writers.'
And letters have often cursed those it revealed
ولطالماand how often لعنتcursed ذويهاtheir owners أحرفٌletters
ولطالما لعنت ذويها أحرفٌ
قامتserved لعورتهمfor their nakedness مَقامin place of ثيابclothes
قامت لعورتهم مَقام ثياب
How often letters cursed their owners,
Standing in place of their clothes
serving as clothes to cover their nakedness.
I called on my devil, so he responded best
ناديتI called شيطانيmy demon فأحسَنَand gave a good جابةًresponse
ناديت شيطاني فأحسَنَ جابةً
وهوand he is المعاصيthe defier سيِّدَof the Lord الأربابof lords
وهو المعاصي سيِّدَ الأرباب
I called my demon, and he answered well,
Though he is the master of sins and lords
he who defies the Lord of lords.
O captivator of minds, bring your orphan
ياO خالبَcharmer الألبابِof minds جيءْbring بيتيمةٍwith a peerless gem
يا خالبَ الألبابِ جيءْ بيتيمةٍ
هيit is منamong وَلائدِthe offspring سحرِكَof your magic الخلاّبbeguiling
هي من وَلائدِ سحرِكَ الخلاّب
O enchanter of minds, bring a peerless gem,
She is of the offspring of your alluring sorcery
one of the offspring of your beguiling magic.
So fly and show no mercy there flying
حلِّقْsoar ولاand do not ترحمْspare هناكthere محلّقاa flyer
حلِّقْ ولا ترحمْ هناك محلّقا
حتىuntil تجرِّرهyou drag him along علىover الأعتابthe thresholds
حتى تجرِّره على الأعتاب
Soar, and spare no flyer there,
Until you drag him upon the doorsteps
until you drag him across the thresholds.
Be O radiant light that shines of itself
كنbe أيهاO النورُlight المضيءُshining بنفسهby itself
كن أيها النورُ المضيءُ بنفسه
فيat مِهرجانthe festival الحقِّof truth فصلَthe decisive word خطابof discourse
في مِهرجان الحقِّ فصلَ خطاب
Be, O light shining by itself,
In the festival of truth, the supreme discourse
the decisive word at the festival of truth.
Sing Iraq with the best you have been inspired
غنِّsing العراقَIraq بخيرwith the best ماof what لُقنتَهyou were taught
غنِّ العراقَ بخير ما لُقنتَه
منby " موصِليَّيهits two al-Mawsilis " .. ومنand by " زِريابZiryab "
من " موصِليَّيه " .. ومن " زِرياب "
Sing of Iraq with the finest of what you were taught
From "Moslawiyyeh" and from "Ziryab"
by its two al-Mawsilis, and by Ziryab.
Be O radiant light an eternal galaxy
كنbe أيُّهاO النورُlight المضيءshining مجرّةًa galaxy
كن أيُّها النورُ المضيء مجرّةً
أبداًforever تمورsurges بألفِwith a thousand ألفِthousand شهابmeteors
أبداً تمور بألفِ ألفِ شهاب
Be, O shining light, a galaxy
Forever swirling with thousands of meteors
forever surging with a million meteors.
And light the paths of poetry, for its paths
وأنِرْand illuminate دُروبَthe paths الشعرof poetry إنَّfor دروبَهits paths
وأنِرْ دُروبَ الشعر إنَّ دروبَه
إنif أنتyou لمdo not تنهضrise بهنَّto sustain them كوابيfaltering
إن أنت لم تنهض بهنَّ كوابي
And illuminate poetry's paths, for its paths,
If you do not arise, are winding
if you do not rise to sustain them, falter.
And be the guide to consciences, leading them
وكنِand be الدليلَthe guide علىfor الضمائرconsciences تَهْدِهاlead them
وكنِ الدليلَ على الضمائر تَهْدِها
سُبلَthe paths اللُّغىof languages، ومحَجَّةand the highroad الإعرابof clear expression
سُبلَ اللُّغى، ومحَجَّة الإعراب
And be the guide of consciences, leading them
The ways of language, and the authority of grammar
along the paths of languages and the highroad of clear expression.
And make "the paradises of imagination" my hobby
واجعلْand make " فراديسَthe paradises الخيالِof imagination " هوايتيmy passion
واجعلْ " فراديسَ الخيالِ " هوايتي
وهوىand love عرائسهنَّof their brides منamong آرابيmy desires
وهوى عرائسهنَّ من آرابي
And make the paradises of imagination my passion,
And the love of its brides from places of rest
and love of their brides one of my desires.
Shape the letters into wonders and make them forget
وصُغِand fashion الحروفَthe letters عجائباًinto marvels وتَناسَهاand forget them
وصُغِ الحروفَ عجائباً وتَناسَها
حتىuntil كأنَّكas though you لمhad not تجئْcome بعُجابwith a wonder
حتى كأنَّك لم تجئْ بعُجاب
And fashion the letters into marvels, then forget them,
As though you had not come with wonders
as though you had brought no wonder forth.
Seventy years and nights, giving birth
سبعونَseventy عاماًyears واللياليwhile the nights، مُخَّضاًin labor
سبعونَ عاماً والليالي، مُخَّضاً
طلَقاًin birth pangs، يلدنَكgive birth to you بعدafter طولِa long duration عذابof torment
طلَقاً، يلدنَك بعد طولِ عذاب
Seventy years, while the nights, laboring,
Openly, birthing you after prolonged agony
in birth pangs, bear you after long torment.
Your charms were rallied to please me
حُشِدتْwere mustered لإرضائيto please me فتونُكyour enchantments كلُّهاall of them
حُشِدتْ لإرضائي فتونُك كلُّها
وكأنَّهاand as though they حُشِدتْwere mustered علىto إغضابيanger me
وكأنَّها حُشِدتْ على إغضابي
All your enchantments were mustered to please me,
As though rallied to provoke my wrath
as though they had been mustered to anger me.
I called on my devil, so he responded best
نهبَa prey to الزعازعstorms، شارداًwandering، متحرقاًburning with longing
نهبَ الزعازع، شارداً، متحرقاً
لبناءto build بيتٍa verse مُحكمfirmly secured الأطنابthe tent-ropes
لبناء بيتٍ مُحكم الأطناب
A prey to storms, wandering, burning with longing
And to you belongs the beauty of rhyme and reward
to build a verse with firmly fastened tent-ropes.
From the sharpness of your might and its whetting
وتكادُand almost تنطِفُdrip منfrom رِباطthe binding حروفهof its letters
وتكادُ تنطِفُ من رِباط حروفه
بُقْياremnants جراحٍof wounds ينتَزفْنَbleeding رِغابgaping
بُقْيا جراحٍ ينتَزفْنَ رِغاب
And from the bonds of its letters there almost drip
From the weaving of the armor of the unyielding hero
remnants of gaping wounds still bleeding.
I remained steadfast until when exhaustion from
ماhow أفسَدَdiscordant الأوتارَthe strings فيin فَمِthe mouth شاعرٍof a poet
ما أفسَدَ الأوتارَ في فَمِ شاعرٍ
حتىuntil يشُدَّhe pulls taut بهاwith them علىupon الأعصابthe nerves
حتى يشُدَّ بها على الأعصاب
How discordant the strings in a poet's mouth,
The misery of expatriation, the humiliation of terror, sufficed me
until he draws them taut upon the nerves!
And today I cast my lot with the redeemers
يومَO Day الشمالof the North وأنتand you are منamong تَطلابيmy quests
يومَ الشمال وأنت من تَطلابي
وإليكَand to you منfrom عشرينَtwenty years كانwas خِطابيmy address
وإليكَ من عشرينَ كان خِطابي
O Day of the North, you are among my quests,
And upon the reward of the Givers, my reward
and my address to you began twenty years ago.
On the day of the North, and not only your day
لمnot تُزوwithdrawn عنfrom عينيmy eyes رُؤاكyour visions ولاand not خَلَتwere empty
لم تُزو عن عيني رُؤاك ولا خَلَت
شفتايَmy two lips منof نَغَمٍmelody ومنand of تَطرابrapture
شفتايَ من نَغَمٍ ومن تَطراب
Your visions never vanished from my eyes, nor were
Is the day of every region and approach
my lips empty of melody and rapture.
It is the day of the folk of poetry and literature
قدindeed كنتُI was منكof you ولستُand I do not أبرَحcease to be قِطعةًa part
قد كنتُ منك ولستُ أبرَح قِطعةً
وهواكand love of you ظلَّremained علىthroughout المدىtime منamong دابيmy habits
وهواك ظلَّ على المدى من دابي
I have been a part of you, and remain so,
And the affinity of the axes and axes
and loving you has always been my habit.
It is the day of Iraq's weddings, from what dripped
ناغَيتُI cooed to أعشاشthe nests النُسورof eagles كأنّهاas though they
ناغَيتُ أعشاش النُسور كأنّها
فوقabove القِبابِthe domes نماذجٌmodels لِقبابfor domes
فوق القِبابِ نماذجٌ لِقباب
I cooed to the eagles' nests, as though they were
From a cloudburst like ample torrents
above the domes, models for domes.
It is "Baghdad's Day" coinciding with the Tigris in it
وعلوتُand climbed أسنِمةَthe humps الجبالof mountains وخلتُنيand imagined myself
وعلوتُ أسنِمةَ الجبال وخلتُني
منهنَّfrom them ممتطياًriding مُتونَthe backs سَحابof clouds
منهنَّ ممتطياً مُتونَ سَحاب
And I climbed the humps of mountains, imagining myself
The Euphrates "in abundant cups"
from their heights riding the backs of clouds.
She was your partner in all your afflictions
وسمِعتُand heard همهمةَthe murmuring الرياحof winds مُبينةًrevealing
وسمِعتُ همهمةَ الرياح مُبينةً
عمّاof what بهاwas within them، وكأنّهand as though it عمّاof what بيwas within me
عمّا بها، وكأنّه عمّا بي
And I heard the murmuring of the winds, revealing
And the ally of your soul in penetrating agony
what lay within them, as though it were what lay within me.
Burning in night and day
ولممَتُand gathered منfrom آدابthe literature أهلِكِof your people باقةًa bouquet
ولممَتُ من آداب أهلِكِ باقةً
نُثِرَتْwere scattered براعِمُهاits buds علىover آدابيmy writings
نُثِرَتْ براعِمُها على آدابي
And I gathered a bouquet from your people's literature,
Branched in food and drink
whose buds were strewn upon my own writings.
As though she shared the pillows that lifted
وجنتْand gathered يدايَmy hands قُطوفَهاits fruits، وترنَّحَتand swayed
وجنتْ يدايَ قُطوفَها، وترنَّحَت
قدمايmy feet فيin سُوحٍopen grounds لهbelonging to it وشِعابand ravines
قدماي في سُوحٍ له وشِعاب
And my hands gathered its fruits, while
What lifted your pillows of swords
my feet swayed in its open grounds and ravines.
She saw the inheritance divided between them
وخطفتand snatched همساًa whisper منfrom نجاوىthe confidences صبوةٍof youthful longing
وخطفت همساً من نجاوى صبوةٍ
رَفلٍluxuriant كأنداءlike the dews الصباحof morning عِذابsweet
رَفلٍ كأنداء الصباح عِذاب
And I snatched a whisper from the confidences of youthful longing,
Plunder of dark disasters like captives
luxuriant, sweet as morning dew.
And shreds of a throbbing, subtle history
خَلَجاتُthe stirrings أحلامٍof dreams، كأنَّas though رفيفَهاtheir flutter
خَلَجاتُ أحلامٍ، كأنَّ رفيفَها
هَمْسُthe whisper الربيعof spring لروضةٍto a garden مِعشابgrassy
هَمْسُ الربيع لروضةٍ مِعشاب
The stirrings of dreams, as though their flutter
Pieces that tear with them like the tearing of necks
were spring's whisper to a grassy garden.
For companionship in joys is an easier outlet
ورؤىand visions تَمازَجُmingle لاdo not تُبينُbecome distinct كصَحْوةٍlike wakefulness
ورؤى تَمازَجُ لا تُبينُ كصَحْوةٍ
فيwithin غَفْوةٍa doze، أوor حَضْرةٍpresence بغيَابin absence
في غَفْوةٍ، أو حَضْرةٍ بغيَاب
And visions blending, indistinct, like wakefulness
In an intimacy than companionship in affliction
within a doze, or presence in absence.
يومَO Day الشمالof the North وفيand in ضَخامةِthe greatness باعثٍof an impulse
يومَ الشمال وفي ضَخامةِ باعثٍ
عُذْرٌan excuse يقومُstands up بتُهمةِagainst the charge of الإطنابprolixity
عُذْرٌ يقومُ بتُهمةِ الإطناب
O Day of the North, in the greatness of the impulse
lies an excuse against the charge of prolixity.
أناI فيin رِكابِthe caravan الشعرِof poetry ماas long as لمdo not أَحدُهI sing it onward
أنا في رِكابِ الشعرِ ما لم أَحدُه
فإذاand when حَدَوتُI sang onward فإنَّهthen it is برِكابيin my caravan
فإذا حَدَوتُ فإنَّه برِكابي
I travel in poetry's caravan until I sing it onward;
and when I do, it travels in mine.
صُغْتُI fashioned القوفيrhymes فيكَfor you أنتَyou مُثارهُاtheir inspiration
صُغْتُ القوفي فيكَ أنتَ مُثارهُا
وإليكَand to you حُسنُthe beauty مَردَّةٍof return ومَثابand homecoming
وإليكَ حُسنُ مَردَّةٍ ومَثاب
I fashioned rhymes for you; you stirred them,
and to you belong their fair return and homecoming.
منfrom حُرِّthe nobility بأسِكَof your valor وقدُهاtheir kindling، ونسيجُهاand their weave
من حُرِّ بأسِكَ وقدُها، ونسيجُها
منfrom نَسجِthe weaving درعof armor المستميتِof one ready to die الآبيthe unbowed
من نَسجِ درع المستميتِ الآبي
Their kindling comes from your pure valor; their weave
from the armor of an unbowed fighter ready to die.
ووَفَيتُand kept faith حتىuntil إذwhen كفانيspared me مَوْهناweakening me
ووَفَيتُ حتى إذ كفاني مَوْهنا
بؤسُthe misery التغرُّبof exile ذلّةَthe humiliation الإرهابof terror
بؤسُ التغرُّب ذلّةَ الإرهاب
And I kept faith, until, though weakened, I was spared
by exile's misery the humiliation of terror.
واليومَand today أُلقيI offer للفداةto the redeemers بِحصّتيwith my share
واليومَ أُلقي للفداة بِحصّتي
وعلىand alongside ثَوابthe reward الواهبينof the givers ثَوابيmy reward
وعلى ثَواب الواهبين ثَوابي
And today I offer the redeemers my share,
and my reward joins the reward of the givers.
يومَO Day الشَمالof the North وليسَand it is not يومَكyour day وحدَهalone
يومَ الشَمال وليسَ يومَك وحدَه
هوit is يومُthe day كلِّof every محَلةٍneighborhood وجَنابand region
هو يومُ كلِّ محَلةٍ وجَناب
O Day of the North, your day is not yours alone:
it is the day of every neighborhood and region.
هوit is يومُthe day رَهْطِof the company الشِّعرof poetry والآدابand letters
هو يومُ رَهْطِ الشِّعر والآداب
وتلاحُمِand the union الأقطابof poles والأقطابand poles
وتلاحُمِ الأقطاب والأقطاب
It is the day of the company of poetry and letters,
and the joining of poles with poles.
هوit is يَومُthe day أعراسِof the weddings العِراقof Iraq بماwith what انجَلَتْcleared away
هو يَومُ أعراسِ العِراق بما انجَلَتْ
منof غَمْرةturmoil كالعِثْيَرlike dust المُنجابdispersing
من غَمْرة كالعِثْيَر المُنجاب
It is the day of Iraq's weddings, with the lifting
of turmoil, like a cloud of dust dispersing.
هوit is " يومُthe day بغدادٍof Baghdad " يُصافِقُclasps hands with دجلةًthe Tigris
هو " يومُ بغدادٍ " يُصافِقُ دجلةً
فيهاthere طṭ (stray letter) الفراتُthe Euphrates " بمُتْرَعwith brimming الأكوابcups
فيها ط الفراتُ " بمُتْرَع الأكواب
It is Baghdad's day: clasping hands with the Tigris
there is the Euphrates, with brimming cups.
كانتْshe was شريكَكyour partner فيin بلائِكَyour affliction كلِّهall of it
كانتْ شريكَك في بلائِكَ كلِّه
وحَليفَand the ally روحِكof your spirit فيin الأذَىhurt المُنتابrecurring
وحَليفَ روحِك في الأذَى المُنتاب
She shared in all your affliction,
and was your spirit's ally in recurring hurt,
حَرّانةًparched فيthrough ليلةٍa night ونَهارِهاand its day
حَرّانةً في ليلةٍ ونَهارِها
غصّانةًchoking فيover مَطْعَمfood وشَرابand drink
غصّانةً في مَطْعَم وشَراب
parched through a night and its day,
choking over food and drink.
وكأنَّماand as though كانتْshe was يُقِضُّmakes harsh وِسادَهاher pillow
وكأنَّما كانتْ يُقِضُّ وِسادَها
ماwhat فيin وِسادكَyour pillow منof رُؤوسِheads حِرابof spears
ما في وِسادكَ من رُؤوسِ حِراب
And it was as though her pillow was made harsh
by the spearheads in your own.
كانتshe was تَرَىseeing الإرْثَthe inheritance المقسَّمapportioned بينَهاbetween her and you
كانت تَرَى الإرْثَ المقسَّم بينَها
نَهْبَa prey to الخُطوبِcalamities السُودِblack كالأسلابlike spoils
نَهْبَ الخُطوبِ السُودِ كالأسلاب
She saw the heritage divided between her and you
as prey to black calamities, like spoils,
وشِعافَand the summits تاريخٍof history لُبابٍa core نابضٍthrobbing
وشِعافَ تاريخٍ لُبابٍ نابضٍ
قِطعاًin pieces يَحُزُّcuts بهاthrough them كَحَزِّlike the severing of رِقابnecks
قِطعاً يَحُزُّ بها كَحَزِّ رِقاب
and the peaks of a history, a pulsing core,
in pieces, hewn as necks are hewn.
ولَشِرْكةُand surely sharing الأفراحjoys أهونُeasier مَنفَذاًas a route
ولَشِرْكةُ الأفراح أهونُ مَنفَذاً
فيinto أُلْفةٍfellowship منthan شِرْكةٍsharing بمُصابin a misfortune
في أُلْفةٍ من شِرْكةٍ بمُصاب
Sharing joys is surely an easier way
into fellowship than sharing misfortune.
Partial English translation: 161 of 194 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1