أخلَىhe departed فَصَدَّthen turned away عَنِfrom الحميمِthe close friend وماyet did not اِخْتَلَىwithdraw into solitude
أخلَى فَصَدَّ عَنِ الحميمِ وما اِخْتَلَى
ورأىand he saw الحِمَامَdeath يغُصُّهُchoking him فَتَوسَّلاso he sought help
ورأى الحِمَامَ يغُصُّهُ فَتَوسَّلا
He departed, turning from his close friend, yet was not alone.
He saw death choking him, and sought help.
ماnot كانَwas واديهِhis valley بِأوَّلِthe first مَرتعٍpasture
ما كانَ واديهِ بِأوَّلِ مَرتعٍ
ذَعَرَتْfrightened طُلاوتُهُits loveliness طَلاهُits fawn فَأجْفلاso it bolted
ذَعَرَتْ طُلاوتُهُ طَلاهُ فَأجْفلا
His valley was not the first pasture
whose loveliness frightened its fawn and sent it fleeing.
وإذاand when الكريمُthe noble man رأىsees الخُمُولَobscurity نَزِيلَهُlodging with him
وإذا الكريمُ رأى الخُمُولَ نَزِيلَهُ
فيin بَلدةٍa town فالحَزْمُthen prudence أنis to يترحَّلاdepart
في بَلدةٍ فالحَزْمُ أن يترحَّلا
When a noble man sees obscurity lodging with him
in a town, prudence bids him leave.
كَالبدرِlike the full moon لَمّاwhen أَنْindeed تَضاءَلَit waned جَدَّit strove فيin
كَالبدرِ لَمّا أَنْ تَضاءَلَ جَدَّ في
طَلَبِseeking الكَمالِperfection فَحازَهُand attained it متَنقّلاby moving on
طَلَبِ الكَمالِ فَحازَهُ متَنقّلا
Like the full moon: when it waned, it strove
for fullness, attaining it by moving on.
سفَهَاًfolly لحلْمِكَin your judgment إِنْif رَضِيتَyou are content بمشْرَبٍwith a drinking-place
سفَهَاً لحلْمِكَ إِنْ رَضِيتَ بمشْرَبٍ
رَنِقٍmuddied ورزقُwhile the provision of اللَّهGod قَدalready مَلأَhas filled المَلاthe wide earth
رَنِقٍ ورزقُ اللَّه قَد مَلأَ المَلا
Shame on your judgment if you accept a drinking-place
muddied, when God's provision fills the wide world!
ساهمتَyou shared with عِيسَكyour pale camels مُرَّthe bitterness of عيشكَyour livelihood قاعداًsitting idle
ساهمتَ عِيسَك مُرَّ عيشكَ قاعداً
أَفَلاwhy not then فَلَيْتَcomb بِهِنَّwith them ناصِيةَthe forelock of الفَلاthe desert
أَفَلا فَلَيْتَ بِهِنَّ ناصِيةَ الفَلا
Sitting idle, you shared your bitter livelihood with your pale camels;
why not comb the desert's forelock with them?
فارِقْdepart تَرُقْyou will rise كالسَّيفlike a sword سُلَّunsheathed فبانso there appeared فيon
فارِقْ تَرُقْ كالسَّيف سُلَّ فبان في
مَتْنَيْهِits two flats ماwhat أَخفىhad hidden القرابُthe scabbard وأَخملاand left obscure
مَتْنَيْهِ ما أَخفى القرابُ وأَخملا
Depart and rise, like a sword drawn, revealing upon
its two flats what the scabbard hid and left unknown.
لاdo not تَحْسَبَنَّever reckon ذهابَthe loss of نفسكَyour life مِيتَةًa death
لا تَحْسَبَنَّ ذهابَ نفسكَ مِيتَةً
ماnot الموتُdeath إلّاexcept أنthat تعيشyou live مُذَلّلاabased
ما الموتُ إلّا أن تعيش مُذَلّلا
Never count the loss of your life as death;
death is nothing but living abased.
للقَفْرto the wilderness لاnot للفَقْرto poverty هبهاgive it إنَّماindeed only
للقَفْر لا للفَقْر هبها إنَّما
مَغناكyour true abode ماis what أَغناكspares you the need أَنto تَتَوسَّلاseek favors
مَغناك ما أَغناك أَن تَتَوسَّلا
Give it to the wilderness, not to poverty; for
your true abode is whatever spares you begging.
لاdo not تَرْضَaccept مِنfrom دُنْياكَyour world ماwhat أَدناكَbrings you near مِنto
لا تَرْضَ مِن دُنْياكَ ما أَدناكَ مِن
دَنَسٍdefilement وَكُنand be طَيْفاًa phantom جَلاthat appeared ثُمَّthen اِنجَلاvanished
دَنَسٍ وَكُن طَيْفاً جَلا ثُمَّ اِنجَلا
Accept nothing from your world that brings you near
defilement; be a phantom that appeared, then vanished.
وصِلِand join الهجيرَthe noonday heat بهجرِwith forsaking قومٍpeople كُلَّماwhenever
وصِلِ الهجيرَ بهجرِ قومٍ كُلَّما
أَمطَرتَهمyou rained upon them عَسلاًhoney جَنَوْاthey harvested لكfor you حَنْظَلاbitter colocynth
أَمطَرتَهم عَسلاً جَنَوْا لك حَنْظَلا
Join the noon heat with forsaking people who, whenever
you rain honey upon them, gather bitter colocynth for you.
منfrom among غادِرٍa traitor خبُثَتْgrew foul مَغَارِسُthe roots of وُدِّهِhis affection
من غادِرٍ خبُثَتْ مَغَارِسُ وُدِّهِ
فإذاand when مَحَضْتَyou offer sincerely لهto him الودادَaffection تأَوَّلاhe misconstrues it
فإذا مَحَضْتَ له الودادَ تأَوَّلا
A traitor whose affection has foul roots,
who misconstrues the pure love you offer him;
أوor حِلْفِa sworn ally of دهرٍfortune كيفhowever مالَit turned بِوجهِهِwith its face
أو حِلْفِ دهرٍ كيف مالَ بِوجهِهِ
أَمْسَىhe became كذلكlikewise مُدْبِراًturning away أوor مُقْبِلاdrawing near
أَمْسَى كذلك مُدْبِراً أو مُقْبِلا
or fortune's sworn ally: however it turns its face,
he too turns away or draws near.
للّهِto God belongs عِلْمِيmy knowledge بالزَّمانof time وأهْلِهِand its people
للّهِ عِلْمِي بالزَّمان وأهْلِهِ
ذَنْبُthe fault of الفضيلةِvirtue عندَهُمin their eyes أَنْto تكملاbecome perfect
ذَنْبُ الفضيلةِ عندَهُم أَنْ تكملا
How wondrous my knowledge of time and its people!
In their eyes, virtue's crime is to reach perfection.
طُبِعُواthey were molded علىwith لُؤْمbaseness of الطِّباعcharacter فخَيْرُهُمso their best
طُبِعُوا على لُؤْم الطِّباع فخَيْرُهُم
إنْif قلتُI speak قالhe speaks وإنْand if سكَتُّI fall silent تَقَوَّلاhe fabricates lies
إنْ قلتُ قال وإنْ سكَتُّ تَقَوَّلا
They were molded with baseness of character; even their best,
if I speak, speaks; if I fall silent, fabricates lies.
أناI مَنam the one who إذاwhen ماever الدَّهْرُtime هَمَّintends بخَفْضِهِto bring him low
أنا مَن إذا ما الدَّهْرُ هَمَّ بخَفْضِهِ
سامَتهُcharged him with هِمَّتُهُhis ambition السِّماكَSimak, a star الأَعْزَلاthe Unarmed
سامَتهُ هِمَّتُهُ السِّماكَ الأَعْزَلا
I am he whom, whenever time means to bring him low,
his ambition charges to reach Simak al-A'zal.
واعٍunderstanding خطابَthe speech of الخَطْبِcalamity وهوeven while it is مجمجمٌmuttering indistinctly
واعٍ خطابَ الخَطْبِ وهو مجمجمٌ
راعٍa herdsman أَكلَّwho exhausted العيسَthe pale camels منfrom عَدَمlack of الكلاpasture
راعٍ أَكلَّ العيسَ من عَدَم الكلا
Understanding calamity's speech, though it be mumbled,
a herdsman who has wearied the pale camels for lack of pasture.
لاnot أَسْتَكينُI submit لحادثٍto a calamity فإذاand when طَغَىit overwhelms
لا أَسْتَكينُ لحادثٍ فإذا طَغَى
غامرتُI plunged فيهinto it مُشَمِّراًwith sleeves rolled up إنْeven if ذَبَّلاit causes withering
غامرتُ فيه مُشَمِّراً إنْ ذَبَّلا
I do not submit to calamity; when it overwhelms,
I plunge into it, sleeves rolled up, though it sap my strength.
زَعمٌan assertion كمُنْبَلجlike the breaking of الصَّباحdawn وراءَهُbehind it
زَعمٌ كمُنْبَلج الصَّباح وراءَهُ
عَزْمٌresolve كَحَدِّlike the edge of السَّيْفthe sword صادفthat struck مَقْتَلاa vital spot
عَزْمٌ كَحَدِّ السَّيْف صادف مَقْتَلا
An assertion clear as breaking dawn, backed by
resolve like a sword's edge striking a vital spot.
مُتَنَطّسٌa discerning expert ركضَwho spurred on الأُمُورaffairs أوابِياrebellious
مُتَنَطّسٌ ركضَ الأُمُور أوابِيا
شُمساًheadstrong فَرَاضَthen broke in صعابَهُنَّtheir unruly ones وذلَّلاand tamed them
شُمساً فَرَاضَ صعابَهُنَّ وذلَّلا
An expert, I spurred on affairs, rebellious
and headstrong, then broke their unruly ones and subdued them.
سلask بيabout me فكمfor how much بؤسٍhardship أغرّglaring مُحَلَّجٍlaid bare
سل بي فكم بؤسٍ أغرّ مُحَلَّجٍ
أقبلتُهI faced it يأساًdespair أَغَرَّwhite-blazed مُحَجَّلاwhite-socked
أقبلتُه يأساً أَغَرَّ مُحَجَّلا
Ask about me: how much glaring, laid-bare hardship
I faced with despair, white-blazed and white-socked.
وَإِذاand when أَطالَhe lengthened لدىin the presence of ابنIbn, son of محمودٍMahmud يديmy hand
وَإِذا أَطالَ لدى ابن محمودٍ يدي
صاحبتُI accompanied أَيْمانَthe right hands of النَّدَىbounty مُتَطَوِّلاbestowing favors
صاحبتُ أَيْمانَ النَّدَى مُتَطَوِّلا
And when my reach was lengthened in Ibn Mahmud's presence,
I joined bounty's right hands, myself dispensing favors.
مَلِكٌa king كَفَتنيspared me كَفُّهُhis hand أَنْfrom having to أَجْتَدِيbeg
مَلِكٌ كَفَتني كَفُّهُ أَنْ أَجْتَدِي
وأَجَلَّنيand he honored me فأبيتُso I refused أنto أَتَبَدَّلاseek another instead
وأَجَلَّني فأبيتُ أن أَتَبَدَّلا
A king whose hand spared me having to beg,
who honored me, so I refused to seek another.
يَمَّمْتُI made for جانبَهُhis side جَنيبَled along by خَصاصةٍneed
يَمَّمْتُ جانبَهُ جَنيبَ خَصاصةٍ
فرحلتُso I departed مَرْعِيَّprotected الجنابin dignity مُخَوَّلاendowed with wealth
فرحلتُ مَرْعِيَّ الجناب مُخَوَّلا
I made for his side, led along by need,
and departed with my dignity protected, endowed with wealth.
فَقْرٌpoverty تَبَسَّمَsmiled عنto reveal غِنىًwealth ومُؤَمّلٍand a hopeful man
فَقْرٌ تَبَسَّمَ عن غِنىً ومُؤَمّلٍ
صَدَقَتْproved true فَرَاسَتُهُhis intuition فَآبَso he returned مُمَوَّلاenriched
صَدَقَتْ فَرَاسَتُهُ فَآبَ مُمَوَّلا
Poverty smiled to reveal riches; a hopeful man
found his intuition true and returned enriched.
ياO بَرقُlightning هَلis there لَكَfor you فيin اِحتِمالِcarrying تَحِيَّةٍa greeting
يا بَرقُ هَل لَكَ في اِحتِمالِ تَحِيَّةٍ
عَذُبَتْgrew sweet فكانتْand became مثلَlike مائكَyour water سَلْسَلاsmooth-flowing
عَذُبَتْ فكانتْ مثلَ مائكَ سَلْسَلا
O lightning, would you carry a greeting
grown sweet and smooth-flowing as your water?
باكِرْvisit at dawn دمشقَDamascus بمشقِwith the swift tracing of أقلامِthe pens of الحَياrain
باكِرْ دمشقَ بمشقِ أقلامِ الحَيا
زُبُرَthe books of الرِّياضthe gardens مُرْصَّعاًbejeweled ومكلَّلاand garlanded
زُبُرَ الرِّياض مُرْصَّعاً ومكلَّلا
Visit Damascus at dawn, while rain's pens swiftly inscribe
the gardens' books, bejeweled and garlanded.
وَاجْرُرْand trail بجَيْرُونَthrough Jayrun ذُيولكَyour skirts وَاِختَصِصْand single out
وَاجْرُرْ بجَيْرُونَ ذُيولكَ وَاِختَصِصْ
مغَنىًan abode تأزَّرَgirded itself بالعُلَىwith eminence وتَسَرْبَلاand clothed itself
مغَنىً تأزَّرَ بالعُلَى وتَسَرْبَلا
Trail your skirts through Jayrun, and single out
an abode girded and robed in eminence.
قِفْhalt مِنamong بَنيthe sons of شَيْبَانَShayban حينَwhen تَقبَّلَتْwere accepted
قِفْ مِن بَني شَيْبَانَ حينَ تَقبَّلَتْ
نجوَىthe whispered prayers of المُنَىhopes وتقابلتْand met شُهُبُthe blazing stars of العُلَىeminence
نجوَى المُنَى وتقابلتْ شُهُبُ العُلَى
Halt among Banu Shayban, when there were answered
the whispered prayers of hope, and glory's blazing stars met.
حيثwhere النَّدَىbounty الربعيُّspringtime محلولُloosened الحُبَىleg-bindings
حيث النَّدَى الربعيُّ محلولُ الحُبَى
والوابِلُand the downpour الرَّبعيُّof spring مَفْرِيُّslit open الكُلَىkidneys
والوابِلُ الرَّبعيُّ مَفْرِيُّ الكُلَى
Where springtime bounty's leg-bindings are untied,
and the spring downpour has its kidneys slit open.
عَرِّضْallude لِذِيto the possessor of المَجْدَيِنthe two glories بيconcerning me وأَبِنْand explain لَهُto him
عَرِّضْ لِذِي المَجْدَيِن بي وأَبِنْ لَهُ
جُمَلاًmatters أَبَتthat refused ليfor me أَنْto أُرَىbe seen مُتَجَمّلاputting on a brave face
جُمَلاً أَبَت لي أَنْ أُرَى مُتَجَمّلا
Allude to me before the lord of the two glories, and explain to him
the circumstances that denied me a show of well-being.
فَهُناكَfor there تلقىyou find العَيشَlife أخضَرَgreen ناضراًflourishing
فَهُناكَ تلقى العَيشَ أخضَرَ ناضراً
والعزّand honor أقعسَunbending والحباءَand bounty مُكَمَّلاcomplete
والعزّ أقعسَ والحباءَ مُكَمَّلا
There you will find life green and flourishing,
honor unbending, and bounty complete,
فيin ظلِّthe shade of أَرْوَعَan awe-inspiring man ماnever تبسَّمَhe smiled ضاحكاًbeaming
في ظلِّ أَرْوَعَ ما تبسَّمَ ضاحكاً
لعُفَاتِهِto his petitioners إلّاwithout غَدَوْتَyou becoming مُبَجَّلاhonored
لعُفَاتِهِ إلّا غَدَوْتَ مُبَجَّلا
in the shade of a splendid man: whenever he beams
upon his petitioners, you find yourself honored.
كَالغَيثِlike rain غَوثاًin succor والحِمامِand death حَميّةًin fierce defense
كَالغَيثِ غَوثاً والحِمامِ حَميّةً
وَالبَحرِand the sea بَحراًin sea-like bounty والهلالِand the crescent تَهَلّلاin radiant smiles
وَالبَحرِ بَحراً والهلالِ تَهَلّلا
Like rain in succor, death in fierce defense,
the sea in bounty, the crescent in radiant smiles.
مَولايَmy lord عبدُكَyour servant ماdid not أقامremain لأنbecause رَجاhe hoped for
مَولايَ عبدُكَ ما أقام لأن رَجا
مَولىًa patron سِواكَother than you ولاnor تَجلَّدَdid he endure أنْbecause سَلاhe forgot his longing
مَولىً سِواكَ ولا تَجلَّدَ أنْ سَلا
My lord, your servant did not linger in hope of
a patron other than you, nor endure because he had forgotten.
أدعوكَI call to you دعوةَwith the plea of واحدٍone alone لاnot واجِدٍone finding
أدعوكَ دعوةَ واحدٍ لا واجِدٍ
بدلاًa substitute إذاwhen الكَلِفُthe lovesick one المَشُوقُfull of yearning تبدَّلاtakes another instead
بدلاً إذا الكَلِفُ المَشُوقُ تبدَّلا
I call to you with the plea of one alone, who finds no
replacement, even when the lovesick, yearning lover changes.
قدindeed كانwould have been جَدّيmy fortune مُقْبلاًfavorable لوif أَنَّنيI
قد كان جَدّي مُقْبلاً لو أَنَّني
مُذْsince غبتُI departed عنكfrom you وجدتُhad found وجهاًa face مُقْبِلاwelcoming
مُذْ غبتُ عنك وجدتُ وجهاً مُقْبِلا
My fortune would have been favorable if I,
since leaving you, had found a welcoming face.
خَوَّلتنيyou gave me maternal uncles وعمَّمتنيand gave me paternal uncles وعشيرتيwhile my clan
خَوَّلتني وعمَّمتني وعشيرتي
قُلٌّfew فَصرتُso I became بكthrough you المعمَّrich in paternal uncles المُخْوِلاrich in maternal uncles
قُلٌّ فَصرتُ بك المعمَّ المُخْوِلا
You gave me maternal and paternal uncles, though my clan
was few; through you I became rich in uncles on both sides.
وغَدَوْتَand you became أحفَىmore solicitous بيtoward me وأرأفَand kinder مِنthan أبيmy father
وغَدَوْتَ أحفَى بي وأرأفَ مِن أبي
وأَبَرَّand more loving منthan أَخيmy brother الشقيقof full blood وأَوْصَلاand more faithful to kinship
وأَبَرَّ من أَخي الشقيق وأَوْصَلا
You became more solicitous toward me and kinder than my father,
more loving than my full brother, more faithful in affection.
أَشكوI complain of نَواكَyour distance إِلىto سِواكَsomeone other than you وَأَنثنيand I return
أَشكو نَواكَ إِلى سِواكَ وَأَنثني
مِنfrom حَملِbearing صَدّكyour rejection بَعدَafter فقْدِكَlosing you مُثْقلاweighed down
مِن حَملِ صَدّك بَعدَ فقْدِكَ مُثْقلا
I complain of your distance to another, and return
weighed down by bearing your rejection after losing you.
أَناI am غَرسُthe planting of أَنْعُمِكَyour favors الّذيwhich غذَّيْتَهُyou nourished
أَنا غَرسُ أَنْعُمِكَ الّذي غذَّيْتَهُ
خَطَراتِstirrings of عَطفِكَyour kindness فَارتَوىso it drank its fill وتَهَلَّلاand brightened
خَطَراتِ عَطفِكَ فَارتَوى وتَهَلَّلا
I am the planting of your favors, which you nourished
with stirrings of your kindness; it drank its fill and brightened.
أصبحتُI have come to be تلفِظُنيspitting me out البلادُthe lands كأنَّنيas though I were
أصبحتُ تلفِظُني البلادُ كأنَّني
لفظُthe utterance of البليدِa dullard أَكنَّconcealed لفظاًan expression مُشْكِلاbaffling
لفظُ البليدِ أَكنَّ لفظاً مُشْكِلا
The lands now spit me out, as though I were
a dullard's utterance concealing a baffling expression.
وأشدُّand the worst of ماwhat أشكوهI complain of it أنّكis that you مُعْرِضٌare turning away
وأشدُّ ما أشكوه أنّك مُعْرِضٌ
واalas ضَيْعَتيfor my ruin إنْif كانwas ذلكthat عنfrom قِلَىloathing
وا ضَيْعَتي إنْ كان ذلك عن قِلَى
The worst of my complaints is that you turn away;
alas for my ruin, if that comes from loathing!
نبئيmy news تبلَّجbrightened فجرُهُits dawn عنto reveal أَبلجٍa radiant one
نبئي تبلَّج فجرُهُ عن أَبلجٍ
خُتلتْwas beguiled, reading unclear بهthrough him ثوبُthe robe الزّمانof time ليختِلاso it might beguile, uncertain
خُتلتْ به ثوبُ الزّمان ليختِلا
My news: its dawn broke to reveal a radiant one;
through him time's robe was beguiled, that it might beguile [wording unclear].
قالواthey said الخِضَمُّthe ocean أتىhas brought forth بأَنْفَسِwith the most precious دُرَّةٍpearl
قالوا الخِضَمُّ أتى بأَنْفَسِ دُرَّةٍ
قدراًin worth فقلتُso I said بلrather الغَضَنْفَرُthe lion أَشبَلاhas sired a cub
قدراً فقلتُ بل الغَضَنْفَرُ أَشبَلا
They said, 'The ocean has brought forth a pearl most precious
in worth.' I said, 'Rather, the lion has sired a cub.'
صَدقَproved true القَريضُthe poetry وماand what جرىwas voiced فَألٌas an omen بِهِthrough it
صَدقَ القَريضُ وما جرى فَألٌ بِهِ
هَذاthis is نَصيرُNasir, supporter المُلْكِal-Mulk, the kingdom فَلتَطُلِso let grow long الطُّلَىthe necks
هَذا نَصيرُ المُلْكِ فَلتَطُلِ الطُّلَى
The verse has proved true, and the omen voiced through it:
'This is Nasir al-Mulk; let necks stretch high!'
هَذاthis is الَّذيthe one who يَغشىwill mount السَّوابقَthe swift steeds فيon غدٍthe morrow
هَذا الَّذي يَغشى السَّوابقَ في غدٍ
كَأَبيهِlike his father وَهوwhile he is اليومَtoday أَكرمُthe noblest of مَنْthose who تَلاcame after
كَأَبيهِ وَهو اليومَ أَكرمُ مَنْ تَلا
This is he who tomorrow will mount the swift steeds,
like his father; today he is the noblest successor.
عُرِفَتْwere recognized سِماتُthe traits of سَمِيِّهِhis namesake فيin وجههِhis face
عُرِفَتْ سِماتُ سَمِيِّهِ في وجههِ
رأياًin judgment شِهابيّاًmeteor-like وَعَزْماًand in resolve قَلْقَلاforceful and stirring
رأياً شِهابيّاً وَعَزْماً قَلْقَلا
His namesake's traits were recognized in his face:
meteor-bright judgment and a forceful, stirring resolve.
ياO كافليmy provider بنَدَىthrough the bounty of أبيهhis father أَبْقِهِpreserve him
يا كافلي بنَدَى أبيه أَبْقِهِ
حتّىuntil تَكونَyou become بِوارثيfor my heir مُتَكفِّلاa provider
حتّى تَكونَ بِوارثي مُتَكفِّلا
O You who sustain me through his father's bounty, preserve him
until You become the provider for my heir.
ومُنيلَand O giver to محمودٍMahmud بهthrough him أقضيthe fullest of, uncertain reading المنىwishes
ومُنيلَ محمودٍ به أقضي المنى
بلِّغْهُlet him attain فيin مَحمودِهِhis Mahmud ماwhat أَمَّلاhe hoped for
بلِّغْهُ في مَحمودِهِ ما أَمَّلا
And You who grant Mahmud, through him, the fullest wishes,
let him attain in his Mahmud all he hoped for.
وأَدِمْand perpetuate علىthroughout الأيّامthe days مجدَthe glory of مُؤمّليthe one I look to
وأَدِمْ على الأيّام مجدَ مُؤمّلي
حتّىuntil تَراهُyou see him مُفَرِّعَاًbranching out ماwhat أَصَّلاhe rooted
حتّى تَراهُ مُفَرِّعَاً ما أَصَّلا
Perpetuate through the days the glory of him I look to,
until You see him branching out what he rooted.
لاnever زلتَmay you cease تُزْجيdriving onward كلَّevery يومٍday عارضاًa raincloud
لا زلتَ تُزْجي كلَّ يومٍ عارضاً
وتسُلّand you draw أَبيضa gleaming sword فيin النوائبِadversities مِفْصَلاsevering joints
وتسُلّ أَبيض في النوائبِ مِفْصَلا
May you never cease each day to drive onward a raincloud,
and draw a gleaming sword, severing joints in adversity.
يدعوhe calls إليّto me وماthough he does not يهشُّbrighten إلىtoward أبٍa father
يدعو إليّ وما يهشُّ إلى أبٍ
ويزلُّand he slips عنfrom أيديthe hands of القوابلِthe midwives مُقْبلاadvancing
ويزلُّ عن أيدي القوابلِ مُقْبلا
He calls to me before he smiles at a father,
and slips from the midwives' hands already advancing.
مهديُّthe Mahdi of دولتهhis dynasty نتيجةُthe issue of مهدِهِhis cradle
مهديُّ دولته نتيجةُ مهدِهِ
وفِصَالُهُand his weaning فيlies in أنْthat يُشيرَhe gestures فَيفصِلاthen pronounces judgment
وفِصَالُهُ في أنْ يُشيرَ فَيفصِلا
His dynasty's Mahdi is the fruit of his cradle;
his weaning is to gesture, then pronounce judgment.
يسموhe rises إلىtoward جدبِthe barrenness of العيانِsight وماthough he has not جنىreaped
يسمو إلى جدبِ العيانِ وما جنى
ويقولُand he says أوَّلَthe first ماthat which يقولhe says فيفعلاthen does it
ويقولُ أوَّلَ ما يقول فيفعلا
He rises toward sight's barrenness, though he has reaped nothing [wording unclear],
and the first thing he says, he does.
ضَمِنَتْguaranteed لَهُto him أَجدادُهُhis ancestors وَجدودُهُand his fortunes
ضَمِنَتْ لَهُ أَجدادُهُ وَجدودُهُ
عَدَمَthe absence of النظيرِan equal فَجاءَso he came forth أَوحَدَpeerless أَكمَلاmost perfect
عَدَمَ النظيرِ فَجاءَ أَوحَدَ أَكمَلا
His ancestors and his fortunes have guaranteed him
the absence of any equal; he came forth peerless, most perfect.
كَالسَّيْفِlike a sword جَوهَرُهُhis substance وَعُنصُرand the essence of ذاتِهِhis being
كَالسَّيْفِ جَوهَرُهُ وَعُنصُر ذاتِهِ
صفواًpure فأغْنَتْهُso they sufficed him الصِّفاتُthe qualities عنwithout الكُلَىkidneys, unclear here
صفواً فأغْنَتْهُ الصِّفاتُ عن الكُلَى
Like a sword, his substance and essential nature
are pure; his qualities suffice him without 'kidneys' [wording unclear].
إنif كولis measured, uncertain form شَأوكyour reach فَهوَthen it is كملُthe perfection of سَوابِقٍforerunners
إن كول شَأوك فَهوَ كملُ سَوابِقٍ
ماnot زالhas ceased آخِرُهُمtheir last يقوّيstrengthening الأوَّلاthe first
ما زال آخِرُهُم يقوّي الأوَّلا
If your reach is measured, it is the perfection of forerunners,
whose last has always strengthened the first.
نَسَبٌa lineage كَماlike اِتّسقَتْaligned themselves أنابيبُthe joints of القَنَاspears
نَسَبٌ كَما اِتّسقَتْ أنابيبُ القَنَا
كسبَgained العلاءَeminence صغيرُهَاtheir smallest لمّاwhen عَلاit rose high
كسبَ العلاءَ صغيرُهَا لمّا عَلا
A lineage like the aligned joints of spears:
their smallest gains eminence as it rises.
واah رَحتميmy pity لِلحاسِدينَfor the envious فَإِنَّهمfor they
وا رَحتمي لِلحاسِدينَ فَإِنَّهم
قَرَعُواthey knocked at إلىin pursuit of الآمالhopes باباًa door مُقْفَلاlocked
قَرَعُوا إلى الآمال باباً مُقْفَلا
Ah, how I pity the envious! They
have knocked at a locked door in pursuit of hopes.
اللَّهُGod أَحْوَطُis more protective للعُلَىof eminence منthan أنْto يرىsee
اللَّهُ أَحْوَطُ للعُلَى من أنْ يرى
ساحاًa courtyard معطَّلَةًdeserted وسَرْجاًand a saddle مُهْمَلاneglected
ساحاً معطَّلَةً وسَرْجاً مُهْمَلا
God guards eminence too well to see
a deserted courtyard and a neglected saddle.
ياO مُوطِئيyou who let me tread عُنُقَthe neck of الزَّمانِtime وقدhaving indeed لقيconfronted
يا مُوطِئي عُنُقَ الزَّمانِ وقد لقي
عنّيon my behalf فصرتُso I became منfrom المتونِbacks كلاكلاchests
عنّي فصرتُ من المتونِ كلاكلا
O you who set my feet on time's neck, having confronted it
on my behalf, turning me from a trampled back into a trampling chest;
ومُسَرْبليand you who clothe me منfrom وفرِهِits abundance وولائِهِand its allegiance
ومُسَرْبلي من وفرِهِ وولائِهِ
بُرداًin a mantle بتيجانِwith the crowns of النُّجومِthe stars مُذَيَّلاhemmed
بُرداً بتيجانِ النُّجومِ مُذَيَّلا
and clothed me from its abundance and allegiance
in a mantle hemmed with the crowns of the stars.
أَصْفَيْتَنيyou favored me sincerely فَحَبَاكَso bestowed on you صفْوُthe purest of خواطريmy thoughts
أَصْفَيْتَني فَحَبَاكَ صفْوُ خواطري
مدحاًpraise تخالُyou might deem منfrom الجلالits splendor تَغَزُّلاa love song
مدحاً تخالُ من الجلال تَغَزُّلا
You favored me sincerely; my purest thoughts rewarded you
with praise whose splendor you might take for a love song.
وكَذاكَand thus أصبحbecame فيكabout you شِعريmy poetry كلُّهall of it
وكَذاكَ أصبح فيك شِعري كلُّه
قَوْلاًtrue speech وأصبحand became فيabout سواكothers besides you تَقَوُّلاfabrication
قَوْلاً وأصبح في سواك تَقَوُّلا
Thus all my poetry about you became
true speech, while about others it became fabrication.
أفديI would ransom عُلاكyour eminence منادياًcalling aloud ومناجياًand whispering privately
أفدي عُلاك منادياً ومناجياً
وأَقيand I shield حِماكَyour sanctuary مُخاطِباًin direct address وَمُراسِلاand in correspondence
وأَقي حِماكَ مُخاطِباً وَمُراسِلا
I would ransom your eminence, calling aloud and whispering,
and shield your sanctuary in direct address and correspondence.
Sol 6.1