عَرَفتُI recognized بِأَجدُثٍat Ajduth فِنعافِthen on the slopes of عِرقٍʿIrq
عَرَفتُ بِأَجدُثٍ فِنعافِ عِرقٍ
عَلاماتٍtraces كَتَحبيرِlike the patterning of النَماطِthe rugs
عَلاماتٍ كَتَحبيرِ النَماطِ
I recognized at Ajduth, then on the slopes of ʿIrq,
traces like the patterned weaving of rugs,
كَوَشمِlike the tattooing of المِعصَمِthe wrist المُغتالِflesh-rounded عُلَّتwere overlaid again
كَوَشمِ المِعصَمِ المُغتالِ عُلَّت
نَواشِرُهُits tendons بِوَشمٍwith tattooing مُستَشاطِdeeply pricked
نَواشِرُهُ بِوَشمٍ مُستَشاطِ
like tattoos on a flesh-rounded wrist, overlaid again
along its tendons with deeply pricked designs.
وَماand what أَنتَyou الغُداةَthis morning وَذِكرُand remembrance of سَلمىSalma
وَما أَنتَ الغُداةَ وَذِكرُ سَلمى
وَأَضحىand has become الرَأسُthe head مِنكَof yours إِلىinclining toward اِشمِطاطِgraying
وَأَضحى الرَأسُ مِنكَ إِلى اِشمِطاطِ
What have you, this morning, to do with remembering Salma,
when your head has begun to gray?
كَأَنَّas though عَلىupon مَفارِقِهِits partings نَسيلاًloose fibers
كَأَنَّ عَلى مَفارِقِهِ نَسيلاً
مِنَof الكَتّانِflax يُنزَعُare pulled out بِالمِشاطِwith the comb
مِنَ الكَتّانِ يُنزَعُ بِالمِشاطِ
As though upon its partings lay loose fibers
of flax, drawn out with a comb.
فَإِمّاso if تُعرِضينَyou turn away أُمَيمَUmaym عَنّيfrom me
فَإِمّا تُعرِضينَ أُمَيمَ عَنّي
وَيَنزِعُكِand draw you away الوُشاةُthe talebearers أولوpossessors of النِباطِprobing for secrets
وَيَنزِعُكِ الوُشاةُ أولو النِباطِ
But if you turn away from me, Umaym,
and talebearers, probers of secrets, draw you away,
فُحورٍthen many fair, wide-eyed women قَدindeed لَهَوتُI dallied بِهِنَّwith them وَحديalone
فُحورٍ قَد لَهَوتُ بِهِنَّ وَحدي
نَواعِمَsoft and delicate فيin المُروطِwoolen cloaks وَفيand in الرِياطِfine wraps
نَواعِمَ في المُروطِ وَفي الرِياطِ
then many fair, wide-eyed women have I dallied with alone,
soft and delicate in woolen cloaks and fine wraps.
لَهَوتُI dallied بِهِنَّwith them إِذwhen مَلَقيmy coaxing مَليحٌcharming
لَهَوتُ بِهِنَّ إِذ مَلَقي مَليحٌ
وَإِذand when أَناI فيin المَخيلَةِproud bearing وَالشَطاطِand tall stature
وَإِذ أَنا في المَخيلَةِ وَالشَطاطِ
I dallied with them when my wooing was winning,
and when I had proud bearing and tall stature.
أَبيتُI spend the night عَلىupon مَعارِيَbare limbs فاخِراتٍsplendid
أَبيتُ عَلى مَعارِيَ فاخِراتٍ
بِهِنَّupon them مُلَوَّبٌblended perfume كَدَمِlike the blood of العِباطِfreshly slaughtered beasts
بِهِنَّ مُلَوَّبٌ كَدَمِ العِباطِ
I would spend the night upon splendid bare limbs,
bearing blended perfume like blood from freshly slaughtered beasts.
يُقالُit is said لَهُنَّof them مِنfor كَرَمٍnobility وَحُسنٍand beauty
يُقالُ لَهُنَّ مِن كَرَمٍ وَحُسنٍ
ظِباءُgazelles of تَبالَةَTabalah الأُدمُpale-coated العَواطيreaching up to browse
ظِباءُ تَبالَةَ الأُدمُ العَواطي
For their nobility and beauty they are called
Tabalah's pale gazelles, reaching up to browse.
يُمَشّىis brought around بَينَناamong us حانوتُa wineseller خَمرٍwine
يُمَشّى بَينَنا حانوتُ خَمرٍ
مِنَfrom among الخُرسِthe foreign-tongued الصَراصِرَةَNabataeans القَطاطِtightly curled-haired
مِنَ الخُرسِ الصَراصِرَةَ القَطاطِ
A wineseller passes among us,
one of the foreign-tongued, tight-curled Nabataeans.
رَكودٍresting still فيin الإِناءِthe vessel لَهاit has حُمَيّاfiery strength
رَكودٍ في الإِناءِ لَها حُمَيّا
تَلَذُّdelight بِأَخذِهاin taking it الأَيديthe hands السَواطيreaching out
تَلَذُّ بِأَخذِها الأَيدي السَواطي
Wine resting in the vessel, with a fiery strength,
which reaching hands delight to take.
مُشَعشَعَةٌmixed with water كَعَينِlike the eye of الديكِthe rooster لَيسَتit is not
مُشَعشَعَةٌ كَعَينِ الديكِ لَيسَت
إِذاwhen ذيقَتtasted مِنَof الخَلِّvinegar الخِماطِsour and biting
إِذا ذيقَت مِنَ الخَلِّ الخِماطِ
Mixed with water, like a rooster's eye, it is not,
when tasted, sour, biting vinegar.
فَلاso no وَاللَهِby God نادىhas called الحَيُّthe clan ضَيفيmy guest
فَلا وَاللَهِ نادى الحَيُّ ضَيفي
هُدوءاًin night's stillness بِالمَساءَةِwith ill-treatment وَالعِلاطِand abuse
هُدوءاً بِالمَساءَةِ وَالعِلاطِ
No, by God, the clan has never hailed my guest
in night's stillness with ill-treatment and abuse.
سَأَبدَؤُهُمI shall greet them first بِمَشمَعَةٍwith merriment وَأَثنيand follow up
سَأَبدَؤُهُم بِمَشمَعَةٍ وَأَثني
بِجُهديwith my utmost means مِنof طَعامٍfood أَوor بِساطِbedding
بِجُهدي مِن طَعامٍ أَو بِساطِ
I shall greet them first with merriment, then follow
with all I can provide of food or bedding,
إِذاwhen ماindeed الحَرجَفِthe bitter wind النَكباءُcross-blowing تَرميhurls
إِذا ما الحَرجَفِ النَكباءُ تَرمي
بُيوتَthe tents of الحَيِّthe clan بِالوَرَقِwith leaves السِقاطِfallen
بُيوتَ الحَيِّ بِالوَرَقِ السِقاطِ
when the bitter, veering wind hurls
fallen leaves against the clan's tents.
وَأُعطىand I give غَيرَnot مَنزورٍscantily allotted تِلادىmy inherited wealth
وَأُعطى غَيرَ مَنزورٍ تِلادى
إِذاwhen اِلتَطَّتclings close لَدىamid بَخَلِmiserliness لَطاطِLaṭāṭ, calamity
إِذا اِلتَطَّت لَدى بَخَلِ لَطاطِ
I give my inherited wealth without stint
when Laṭāṭ, calamity, clings close amid greed.
وَأَحفَظُand I guard مَنصِبيmy standing وَأَصونُand preserve عِرضيmy honor
وَأَحفَظُ مَنصِبي وَأَصونُ عِرضي
وَبَعضُand some of القَومِthe people لَيسَare not بِذيpossessed of حِياطِvigilance
وَبَعضُ القَومِ لَيسَ بِذي حِياطِ
I guard my standing and preserve my honor,
though some men have no care to guard theirs.
وَأَكسوand I clothe الحُلَّةَthe robe الشَوكاءَnew and bristly خِدنيmy companion
وَأَكسو الحُلَّةَ الشَوكاءَ خِدني
وَبَعضُand some الخَيرِgood فيin حُزَنٍrugged places وَراطِperilous
وَبَعضُ الخَيرِ في حُزَنٍ وَراطِ
I clothe my companion in a crisp new robe,
and some good lies in rugged, perilous places.
فَهذاso this ثَمَّthere قَدindeed عَلِمواthey have learned مَكانيmy place
فَهذا ثَمَّ قَد عَلِموا مَكاني
إِذاwhen قالَsays الرَقيبُthe lookout أَلاHo! يَعاطَBeware!
إِذا قالَ الرَقيبُ أَلا يَعاطَ
Thus, there they know full well where I stand,
when the lookout cries, 'Ho! Beware!'
وَوَجهٍand many a face قَدindeed طَرَقتُI visited by night أُمَيمَUmaym صافٍclear
وَوَجهٍ قَد طَرَقتُ أُمَيمَ صافٍ
أَسيلٍsmooth غَيرِnot جَهمٍscowling ذيbearing حَطاطِpimples
أَسيلٍ غَيرِ جَهمٍ ذي حَطاطِ
Many a clear face, Umaym, have I visited by night,
smooth, neither scowling nor pimple-marked.
وَعادِيَةٍand many a raiding host وَزَعتُI held back لَهاit had حَفيفٌa rushing sound
وَعادِيَةٍ وَزَعتُ لَها حَفيفٌ
حَفيفَthe rushing of مُزَبِّدِfoaming الأَعرافِthe crests غاطيsurging high
حَفيفَ مُزَبِّدِ الأَعرافِ غاطي
Many a raiding host I checked, its rushing sound
like the rush of a surging, foam-crested torrent.
تَمُدُّsupply لَهُto it حَوالِبُtributaries مُشعَلاتٌwidely scattered
تَمُدُّ لَهُ حَوالِبُ مُشعَلاتٌ
يُجَلِّلُهُنَّenvelops them أَقمَرُa moon-white flood ذوwith اِنعِطاطِbursting flow
يُجَلِّلُهُنَّ أَقمَرُ ذو اِنعِطاطِ
Scattered tributaries feed it;
a moon-white, bursting surge engulfs them.
لَفَقتُهُمُI matched them بِمِثلِهِمُwith their like فَآبواand they returned
لَفَقتُهُمُ بِمِثلِهِمُ فَآبوا
بِهِمupon them شَينٌdisfigurement مِنَfrom الضَربِthe blows الخِلاطِin close combat
بِهِم شَينٌ مِنَ الضَربِ الخِلاطِ
I matched them with their equals, and they went back
bearing the marks of blows in close combat—
بِضَربٍwith striking فيin الجَماجِمُthe skulls ذيwith فُروغٍgaping wounds
بِضَربٍ في الجَماجِمُ ذي فُروغٍ
وَطَعنٍand thrusting مِثلِlike تَعطيطِthe ripping of الرِهاطِleather skirts
وَطَعنٍ مِثلِ تَعطيطِ الرِهاطِ
blows upon skulls that left great gashes,
and thrusts like the shredding of leather skirts.
وَماءٍand many a waterhole قَدindeed وَرَدتُI reached to drink أُمَيمَUmaym طامٍbrimming
وَماءٍ قَد وَرَدتُ أُمَيمَ طامٍ
عَلىaround أَرجائِهِits edges زَجَلُthe calls of الغَطاطِsandgrouse
عَلى أَرجائِهِ زَجَلُ الغَطاطِ
Many a brimming waterhole, Umaym, have I reached,
the calls of sandgrouse ringing round its edges,
قَليلٍfew وَردُهُthose coming to it to drink إِلّاexcept سِباعاbeasts of prey
قَليلٍ وَردُهُ إِلّا سِباعا
يَخِطنَthey stitch المَشيَtheir steps كَالنَبلِlike arrows المِراطِfeatherless
يَخِطنَ المَشيَ كَالنَبلِ المِراطِ
visited by few save beasts of prey
stitching their strides like featherless arrows.
فَبِتُّso I spent the night أُنَهِنهُdriving back السِرحانَthe wolf عَنّيfrom me
فَبِتُّ أُنَهِنهُ السِرحانَ عَنّي
كِلاناboth of us وارِدٌcoming to drink حَرّانَburning with thirst ساطيfierce
كِلانا وارِدٌ حَرّانَ ساطي
So all night I kept the wolf away from me,
both of us come to drink, thirst-scorched and fierce.
كَأَنَّas though وَغىthe buzzing of الخَموشِthe mosquitoes بِجانِبَيهِalong its two banks
كَأَنَّ وَغى الخَموشِ بِجانِبَيهِ
وَغَىthe clamor of رَكبٍa band of riders أُمَيمَUmaym ذَويpossessed of هِياطِnoisy tumult
وَغَى رَكبٍ أُمَيمَ ذَوي هِياطِ
As though the mosquitoes' din along its banks
were the clamor, Umaym, of a noisy band of riders.
كَأَنَّas though مَزاحِفَthe slithering tracks of الحَيّاتِthe snakes فيهِin it
كَأَنَّ مَزاحِفَ الحَيّاتِ فيهِ
قُبَيلَjust before الصُبحِdawn آثارُthe marks of السِياطِwhips
قُبَيلَ الصُبحِ آثارُ السِياطِ
As though the snakes' tracks across it,
just before dawn, were whip marks.
شَرِبتُI drank بِجُمِّهِfrom its full pool وَصَدَرتُand departed عَنهُfrom it
شَرِبتُ بِجُمِّهِ وَصَدَرتُ عَنهُ
وَأَبيَضَand a white blade صارِمٍkeen-cutting ذَكَرٍhard-tempered إِباطيbeneath my arm
وَأَبيَضَ صارِمٍ ذَكَرٍ إِباطي
I drank from its full pool and departed,
with a white, keen, hard-tempered sword beneath my arm,
كَلَونِlike the color of المِلحِsalt ضَربتُهُits stroke هَبيرٌshearing clean
كَلَونِ المِلحِ ضَربتُهُ هَبيرٌ
يُتِرُّit severs العَظمَbone سَقّاطٌstriking down سُراطىkeen-cutting
يُتِرُّ العَظمَ سَقّاطٌ سُراطى
salt-colored, its stroke clean-shearing;
it severs bone, striking down and cutting through.
بِهِwith it أَحميI protect المُضافَthe hard-pressed man إِذاwhen دَعانيhe calls me
بِهِ أَحمي المُضافَ إِذا دَعاني
وَنَفسيand myself ساعَةَin the hour of الفَزَعِpanic الفِلاطِsudden
وَنَفسي ساعَةَ الفَزَعِ الفِلاطِ
With it I guard the hard-pressed man when he calls me,
and myself in the hour of sudden terror.
وَصَفراءَand a yellow bow البُرايَةِwhere shaved فَرعَa branch of نَبعٍnabʿ wood
وَصَفراءَ البُرايَةِ فَرعَ نَبعٍ
كَوَقفِlike a bracelet of العاجِivory عاتِكَةِreddened اللِياطِin its outer skin
كَوَقفِ العاجِ عاتِكَةِ اللِياطِ
And a bow, yellow where shaved, a branch of nabʿ,
like an ivory bracelet, its outer skin reddened:
شَنَقتُI drew back بِهاwith it مَعابِلَbroad-headed arrows مُرهَفاتٍfinely sharpened
شَنَقتُ بِها مَعابِلَ مُرهَفاتٍ
مُسالاتِtapering الأَغِرَّةِat their gleaming tips كَالقِراطِlike lamp flames
مُسالاتِ الأَغِرَّةِ كَالقِراطِ
with it I drew back broad-headed, finely sharpened arrows,
their gleaming tips tapered like lamp flames.
كَأَوبِlike the homing flight of الدَبرِbees غامِضَةٍdeep-penetrating وَلَيسَتand not
كَأَوبِ الدَبرِ غامِضَةٍ وَلَيسَت
بِمُرهفَةِthin النِصالِin the arrowheads وَلاnor سِلاطِslender
بِمُرهفَةِ النِصالِ وَلا سِلاطِ
Like bees in homing flight, deep-penetrating, yet not
thin in the head or slender,
خَواظٍstout فيin الجَفيرِthe quiver مُخَوّياتٍspaced apart
خَواظٍ في الجَفيرِ مُخَوّياتٍ
كُسينِthey were clothed in ظُهارَback-feathers of أَصحَرَa tawny bird كَالخِياطِlike a needle
كُسينِ ظُهارَ أَصحَرَ كَالخِياطِ
stout in the quiver, standing spaced apart,
clad in a tawny bird's back-feathers, fine as needles.
وَمَرقَبَةٍand many a lookout height نَمَيتُI climbed إِلىto ذُراهاits summits
وَمَرقَبَةٍ نَمَيتُ إِلى ذُراها
تُزِلَّmaking slip دَوارِجَthe walkers among الحَجَلِthe partridges القَواطيshort-stepping
تُزِلَّ دَوارِجَ الحَجَلِ القَواطي
And I climbed to the summits of many a lookout height
that makes short-stepping partridges slip.
وَخَرقٍand many a broad waste تَحسِرُgrow weary الرُكبانُthe riders فيهِin it
وَخَرقٍ تَحسِرُ الرُكبانُ فيهِ
بَعيدِfar الغَولِin extent أَغبَرَdust-gray ذيwith نِياطِdistant horizons
بَعيدِ الغَولِ أَغبَرَ ذي نِياطِ
And many a waste where riders grow weary,
far in extent, dust-gray, with distant horizons,
كَأَنَّas though عَلىupon صَحاصِحِهِits bare flats مُلاءًsheets
كَأَنَّ عَلى صَحاصِحِهِ مُلاءً
مُنَشَّرَةًspread out نُزِعنَtaken away مِنَfrom الخِياطِthe needle
مُنَشَّرَةً نُزِعنَ مِنَ الخِياطِ
as though across its open flats lay sheets
spread out, freshly drawn from the needle,
أَجَزتُI crossed بِفِتيَةٍwith young men بيضٍbright-faced خِفافٍlight-footed
أَجَزتُ بِفِتيَةٍ بيضٍ خِفافٍ
كَأَنَّهُمُas though they تَمَلُّهُمُroasts them سَباطِSabāṭ, the fever
كَأَنَّهُمُ تَمَلُّهُمُ سَباطِ
I crossed with bright-faced, light-footed youths,
as though Sabāṭ, the fever, were roasting them.
Sol 6.1