وَمتصفand one versed بِالنَحوin grammar أَعربspoke eloquently حسنهhis beauty
وَمتصف بِالنَحو أَعرب حسنه
فَأَورَدَthen he posed اِشكالاa problem غداhe became عَنهُabout it مَسؤلاquestioned
فَأَورَدَ اِشكالا غدا عَنهُ مَسؤلا
And one versed in grammar, whose beauty spoke eloquently,
He who excels in grammar declined its beauty,
Then posed a problem about which he came to be questioned:
So he presented difficulties, for which he became accountable.
سَقامىmy sickness فعلa verb لازِمintransitive وَصُدودِهand his turning away
سَقامى فعل لازِم وَصُدودِه
لَهُit has فاعِلa grammatical subject لَمwhy صيرmade القَلبthe heart مَفعولاan object (acted upon)
لَهُ فاعِل لَم صير القَلب مَفعولا
My sickness is an intransitive verb, and his turning away
My sickness is an intransitive verb, and its barriers,
Has a subject—why did he make the heart an object?
It has a subject, but the heart did not become its object.
Sol 6.1