باليمنwith good fortune ركبُكyour cavalcade يغتديtravels in the morning ويروحُand travels in the evening
باليمن ركبُك يغتدي ويروحُ
ويغيبand disappears محمودَpraised الثرىthe earth ويلوحُand comes into view
ويغيب محمودَ الثرى ويلوحُ
With good fortune your cavalcade travels morning and evening,
And disappears and reappears, its soil praised.
نعمتdelighted بقربكin your nearness أنفسsouls ذهبتcarried away بهاwith them
نعمت بقربك أنفس ذهبت بها
فيin بُعدكyour absence الأشواقyearnings والتبريحand torment
في بُعدك الأشواق والتبريح
Souls delighted in your nearness, having been swept away
In your absence by yearning and torment.
لكyours وحدكyou alone الواديthe valley الخصيبfertile ونيلهand its Nile
لك وحدك الوادي الخصيب ونيله
ولربكand to your Lord التقديسsanctification والتسبيحand glorification
ولربك التقديس والتسبيح
Yours alone are the fertile valley and its Nile,
And to your Lord belong sanctification and glorification.
فمجاهدso a warrior لكfor you فيin البلادthe lands تعينهyou aid him
فمجاهد لك في البلاد تعينه
بمؤذنwith a muezzin لكfor you فيamong العبادthe people يصيحcalls aloud
بمؤذن لك في العباد يصيح
Thus you aid a warrior for you throughout the lands
With a muezzin calling out for you among the people.
شهدتbore witness بنجدتكto your valor الممالكthe kingdoms واقتدىand followed an example
شهدت بنجدتك الممالك واقتدى
بكfrom you فيin المشارقeastern lands أعجمa foreign-tongued speaker وفصيحand an eloquent speaker
بك في المشارق أعجم وفصيح
The kingdoms attested your valor, and an example was taken
From you in eastern lands, by the foreign-tongued and the eloquent alike.
ياO خيرbest أركانpillars الخلافةthe Caliphate إنindeed ماwhat
يا خير أركان الخلافة إن ما
تبديهyou reveal it برهانٌproof لمصرَfor Egypt صحيحsound
تبديه برهانٌ لمصرَ صحيح
O finest pillar of the Caliphate, indeed what
You reveal is sound proof for Egypt.
وأبرَّand most dutiful أعوانhelpers الخليفةthe Caliph حسبُهُsufficient for him
وأبرَّ أعوان الخليفة حسبُهُ
فيin الأمرaffairs والتدبيرand governance منكfrom you نصيحa faithful adviser
في الأمر والتدبير منك نصيح
And most dutiful of the Caliph's aides, it is enough for him
To have in you a faithful adviser in affairs and governance.
أرضاكpleased you منهfrom him ثناؤُهُhis praise الغاليprecious كماjust as
أرضاك منه ثناؤُهُ الغالي كما
أرضاهpleased him منكfrom you ولاؤكyour loyalty المشروحmade plain
أرضاه منك ولاؤك المشروح
His high praise pleased you, just as
Your openly expressed loyalty pleased him.
وأجبتand you answered دعوتهhis invitation وأنتand you موفقfavored with success
وأجبت دعوته وأنت موفق
والدهرand time سلمat peace والمجازand the passage فسيحwide
والدهر سلم والمجاز فسيح
You answered his invitation, favored with success,
While the times were peaceful and the passage wide.
ودخلتand you entered عاصمةthe capital الخلافةthe Caliphate شيقاًfull of longing
ودخلت عاصمة الخلافة شيقاً
والصلحُand the peace accord مَرْضِيُّagreeable الشروطِthe terms مليحfair
والصلحُ مَرْضِيُّ الشروطِ مليح
You entered the capital of the Caliphate, full of longing,
And the peace accord was fair, with agreeable terms.
حيَّىsaluted جلالكyour majesty عسكرtroops وسفائنand ships
حيَّى جلالك عسكر وسفائن
ومدائنand cities ومعاقلand strongholds وصروحand lofty edifices
ومدائن ومعاقل وصروح
Troops and ships saluted your majesty,
And cities, strongholds, and lofty edifices.
مشهودةvisible فيهاin them شمائلُكyour virtues التيwhich
مشهودة فيها شمائلُك التي
أجملتهاadorned them ونضارُكand your gold الممنوحbestowed
أجملتها ونضارُك الممنوح
Seen in them are your virtues, which
Have adorned them, and the gold you bestowed.
كمhow many شدstrengthened مغوارٌa valiant warrior عزائمهhis resolves بهاthrough them
كم شد مغوارٌ عزائمه بها
ونجاand escaped أسيرa captive واستطبَّand sought treatment جريحa wounded man
ونجا أسير واستطبَّ جريح
How many a valiant warrior strengthened his resolve through them,
And a captive escaped, and a wounded man sought treatment.
ذكرواthey recalled بعهدكin your reign عهدthe reign جدكyour grandfather والتقتand converged
ذكروا بعهدك عهد جدك والتقت
آثارهhis legacy وصنيعكand your deeds الممدوحpraised
آثاره وصنيعك الممدوح
In your reign they recalled your grandfather's reign; and together came
His legacy and your lauded deeds.
أنسواthey took comfort بنجواكin your private counsel التيwhich أخفيتهاyou concealed it
أنسوا بنجواك التي أخفيتها
حيناًfor a time وجئتand you came بهاwith it لمصرto Egypt تبوحyou disclose
حيناً وجئت بها لمصر تبوح
They took comfort in your private counsel, which you concealed
For a time, then came to disclose to Egypt.
عقبىthe outcome التجاربexperiences وهيand they are غُرٌّbright سمحةgenerous
عقبى التجارب وهي غُرٌّ سمحة
وثمارand the fruits ذاكthat الرأيjudgment وهوand it is صريحcandid
وثمار ذاك الرأي وهو صريح
The outcome of trials, themselves bright and generous,
And the fruits of that judgment, which is candid.
حَدِّثْtell عنof الشرقthe East الذيwhich مكنتهyou strengthened it
حَدِّثْ عن الشرق الذي مكنته
هذاthis الحديثaccount الحلوsweet فهوfor it is صريحcandid
هذا الحديث الحلو فهو صريح
Speak of the East that you have strengthened,
With this sweet account, for it is candid.
واشرحand explain لناto us سبلpaths السلامةsafety بعدماafter
واشرح لنا سبل السلامة بعدما
أعيىexhausted العدىthe foes التجنيدrecruitment والتسليحand armament
أعيى العدى التجنيد والتسليح
And explain to us the paths of safety, after
Recruitment and armament had exhausted the foes.
ماذاwhat جنىcommitted جارa neighbor عليهمtoward them مشفقcompassionate
ماذا جنى جار عليهم مشفق
كمhow often باتspent the night وهوand he was العائلthe needy one المفدوحheavily burdened
كم بات وهو العائل المفدوح
What wrong did a neighbor concerned for them commit?
How often he passed the night, needy and heavily burdened!
غفلwere heedless الحماةthe defenders عنof الذمارthe inviolable charge وأدبرواand turned away
غفل الحماة عن الذمار وأدبروا
حتىuntil أبيحwas laid open to violation ذمارهمtheir inviolable charge وأبيحواand they were made fair game
حتى أبيح ذمارهم وأبيحوا
The defenders neglected their inviolable charge and turned away,
Until their charge was violated, and they themselves became fair game.
وتخاذلواand they failed one another حتىuntil إذاwhen دفعواthey repelled الأذىharm
وتخاذلوا حتى إذا دفعوا الأذى
عنهمfrom themselves عصاهمdefied them موجهمtheir waves والريحand the wind
عنهم عصاهم موجهم والريح
They failed one another, until, when they drove harm
Away from themselves, their waves and the wind defied them.
وتفرقواand they split up شيعاًinto factions وتلكand that جنايةa crime
وتفرقوا شيعاً وتلك جناية
لمdid not يمحهاerase it إلاexcept الدمblood المسفوحspilled
لم يمحها إلا الدم المسفوح
They split into factions; that was a crime
Which nothing erased but spilled blood.
خلتbecame empty المدائنthe cities والقرىand the villages فلأهلهاso for their people
خلت المدائن والقرى فلأهلها
ولِنَبْتِهاand for their plants التطويحdispersal والتصويحand withering
ولِنَبْتِها التطويح والتصويح
The cities and villages emptied; their people
And their plants faced dispersal and withering.
فمجالso the field كلevery مرابطٍfrontier guard مستهدفٌexposed to attack
فمجال كل مرابطٍ مستهدفٌ
وفؤادand the heart كلevery موحدbeliever in God's oneness مقروحwounded
وفؤاد كل موحد مقروح
So every frontier guard's field lay exposed to attack,
And the heart of every believer in God's oneness was wounded.
لمdid not يبقremain إلاexcept أعزلٌan unarmed man متخلِّفٌleft behind
لم يبق إلا أعزلٌ متخلِّفٌ
وكأنهand as though he were بينamong الذئابthe wolves ذبيحa slaughtered victim
وكأنه بين الذئاب ذبيح
None remained but an unarmed straggler,
As though a slaughtered victim among wolves,
ومتوجand a crowned man بالسيئاتwith evil deeds موشحadorned
ومتوج بالسيئات موشح
لمdid not يغنهavail him التتويجcoronation والتوشيحand decoration
لم يغنه التتويج والتوشيح
And a crowned man, adorned with evil deeds,
Whom neither coronation nor decoration availed.
يمشيhe walks علىupon طللthe ruins القلاعthe fortresses تشفِّياًgloating
يمشي على طلل القلاع تشفِّياً
بدماءover the blood of حارسهنtheir guardian وهوand he is طريحlying fallen
بدماء حارسهن وهو طريح
He walks upon the ruined fortresses, gloating
Over their guardian's blood, as he lies fallen.
كمhow many ضجcried out فيهاwithin them مسجدa mosque مماat what جنىcommitted
كم ضج فيها مسجد مما جنى
أجنادهhis troops وكمand how many استغاثcried for help ضريحa tomb
أجناده وكم استغاث ضريح
How many a mosque within them cried out at what
His troops had perpetrated, and how many a tomb cried for help!
ماnot اجتازهاhe crossed them جذلانexultant حتىuntil هالهterrified him
ما اجتازها جذلان حتى هاله
جيشan army مبيدa destroyer للطغاةof tyrants مجيحdevastating
جيش مبيد للطغاة مجيح
He had scarcely crossed them exultant before he was appalled
By an army, annihilating tyrants and laying waste.
وكأنهand as though it were مماfrom what توقدblazed طائرa bird
وكأنه مما توقد طائر
وكأنهand as though it were فيماin what أسيلwas made to flow سبوحa strong swimmer
وكأنه فيما أسيل سبوح
And as though a bird from what had blazed,
And as though a strong swimmer in what was made to flow.
وتداركand rescued الصدرthe Grand Vizier ابنson of عمكyour paternal uncle أمةa nation
وتدارك الصدر ابن عمك أمة
وهنتweakened عزائمهاits resolves وضاقand grew constricted الروحthe spirit
وهنت عزائمها وضاق الروح
And the Grand Vizier, your cousin, rescued a nation
Whose resolve had weakened and whose spirit was stifled.
وطغتand swept عليهاover it الحادثاتcalamities فلوso if أتىcame
وطغت عليها الحادثات فلو أتى
لنجاتهاto rescue it نوحNoah لأخفقwould have failed نوحNoah
لنجاتها نوح لأخفق نوح
And calamities overwhelmed it; had there come
Noah to rescue it, even Noah would have failed.
نصرتaided سعيدSa'id الدولةthe state ابنson of حليمهاits Halim
نصرت سعيد الدولة ابن حليمها
فُرَصٌopportunities يقدرهاhe assesses them لهاfor it ويتيحand makes available
فُرَصٌ يقدرها لها ويتيح
Sa'id of the state, son of its Halim, was aided
By opportunities he assesses for it and makes available.
وتنازعand disputed الملكthe kingdom الأعاديthe enemies بعدafter ماthat
وتنازع الملك الأعادي بعد ما
جمعunited العدىthe foes بغيٌaggression عليهagainst it قبيحvile
جمع العدى بغيٌ عليه قبيح
And the enemies fought over the kingdom after
Vile aggression against it had united the foes.
سلبوهthey plundered it ثمthen تقاتلواthey fought one another فأزاحهمso drove them away
سلبوه ثم تقاتلوا فأزاحهم
عنfrom ذلكthat السلبspoil الثمينprecious مزيحone who drives away
عن ذلك السلب الثمين مزيح
They plundered it, then fought one another, and were driven
From that precious spoil by one who drove them away.
عنfrom أختa sister أندلسٍAndalusia جلاهمdrove them out جحفلٌa mighty host
عن أخت أندلسٍ جلاهم جحفلٌ
متربصlying in wait للباقياتfor the remaining ones طموحambitious
متربص للباقيات طموح
A mighty host expelled them from a sister of Andalusia,
Lying in wait for the rest, full of ambition.
غضبانُwrathful جبارformidable العقابin punishment إذاwhen رأىsees
غضبانُ جبار العقاب إذا رأى
متنمراًa tigerish aggressor وعنand toward المنيبthe penitent صفوحforgiving
متنمراً وعن المنيب صفوح
Wrathful, formidable in punishment at the sight
Of a tigerish aggressor, yet forgiving toward the penitent.
أخلاقthe virtues مقتدرone with power مراحمthe mercies ظافرa victor
أخلاق مقتدر مراحم ظافر
فكأنهاso as though they were بعدafter الفتوحconquests فتوحconquests
فكأنها بعد الفتوح فتوح
The virtues of one with power, the mercies of a victor—
So after conquests they seem like further conquests.
ذلwere humbled العدىthe foes ووفىand paid his due الغريمthe debtor وأنصفتand were fair
ذل العدى ووفى الغريم وأنصفت
صحفnewspapers وطابand was soothed شجٍone in grief وجادand gave generously شحيحa miser
صحف وطاب شجٍ وجاد شحيح
The foes were humbled, the debtor paid, and fairness marked
The papers; the grieving found relief, and the miser gave.
إنif سرحواthey demobilize تلكthose الجيوشarmies ضئيلةًfeeble
إن سرحوا تلك الجيوش ضئيلةً
فإلىthen toward معادa return ذلكthat التسريحdemobilization
فإلى معاد ذلك التسريح
If they demobilize those feeble armies,
Then that demobilization leads to a return.
وتدومand endure أضغانrancors الطغاةthe tyrants ولوand even if أتىcame
وتدوم أضغان الطغاة ولو أتى
لعلاجهاto cure them بعدafter المسيحthe Messiah مسيحa Messiah
لعلاجها بعد المسيح مسيح
And the rancors of tyrants endure, even if there came
To cure them, after the Messiah, another Messiah.
تعدوassail الشعوبthe peoples علىagainst الشعوبthe peoples وفيand in غدtomorrow
تعدو الشعوب على الشعوب وفي غد
تهوىfall عروشthrones ملوكهمtheir kings وتطيحand topple
تهوى عروش ملوكهم وتطيح
Peoples assail peoples, and tomorrow
Their kings' thrones will fall and topple.
قدindeed كانwas يفصلarbitrating بينهمbetween them ذوone with قوةpower
قد كان يفصل بينهم ذو قوة
كمhow many هانwas humbled جبارa tyrant لهbefore him وجموحand a rebel
كم هان جبار له وجموح
A man of power once arbitrated between them;
How many tyrants and rebels were humbled before him!
يقظانvigilant فيin البلقانthe Balkans يطفئُextinguishes نارَهits fire
يقظان في البلقان يطفئُ نارَه
ومثيرُهاand its instigator بلهيبهاby its blaze ملفوحscorched
ومثيرُها بلهيبها ملفوح
Vigilant in the Balkans, he quenches its fire,
And its instigator is scorched by its blaze.
لوif حكَّموهthey made him arbiter كماas تعوَّدhe was accustomed لمwould not يكنbe
لو حكَّموه كما تعوَّد لم يكن
فيon الأرضthe earth إلاexcept طاعةobedience وجنوحand yielding
في الأرض إلا طاعة وجنوح
Had they made him arbiter as usual, there would have been
On earth only obedience and submission.
مولايmy lord شاقنيَstirred my longing الجنابُthe noble presence وراقنيand delighted me
مولاي شاقنيَ الجنابُ وراقني
أملa hope لشعبكfor your people فيin الجنابthe noble presence صبيحbright
أمل لشعبك في الجناب صبيح
My lord, your presence stirred my longing, and I was delighted
By a bright hope for your people in that presence.
غنَّيتُI sang of أبطالَheroes الخلافةthe Caliphate بعدafter ماthat
غنَّيتُ أبطالَ الخلافة بعد ما
كادتit nearly تنوحlaments عليهمُover them وأنوحand I lament
كادت تنوح عليهمُ وأنوح
I sang of the Caliphate's heroes, after
It had nearly wailed for them, and I with it.
لكyou have أنعمfavors عنديwith me وعندand before علاكyour exalted rank ليI have
لك أنعم عندي وعند علاك لي
شعرpoetry يضيءshines بذكرهاat their mention ويفوحand gives off fragrance
شعر يضيء بذكرها ويفوح
You have bestowed favors on me; and before Your Highness I have
Verse that shines at their mention and gives off fragrance.
Sol 6.1