بذلناwe shed لذكرىfor the remembrance of الأربعينthe fortieth day دموعناour tears
بذلنا لذكرى الأربعين دموعنا
ولوand if نفعavailed المبكىweeping بكيناwe would have wept لهاfor it دماblood
ولو نفع المبكى بكينا لها دما
We shed our tears for the fortieth-day remembrance,
and had weeping availed, we would have wept blood for it.
وقدand indeed كنتI was أرجوI hope موسمthe season العامthe year ملتقىًa reunion
وقد كنت أرجو موسم العام ملتقىً
لأهليfor my family فكانso it was الملتقىthe gathering فيهin it مأتماa mourning gathering
لأهلي فكان الملتقى فيه مأتما
I had hoped the year's festive season would be a reunion
for my family; instead, that season's gathering was one of mourning.
فياso, oh ليتناwould that we were فيacross الأرضthe earth أشتاتscattered فرقةseparation
فيا ليتنا في الأرض أشتات فرقة
وليتكand would that you كنتwere الحيthe living one فيهاupon it المنعَّماblessed with ease
وليتك كنت الحي فيها المنعَّما
Oh, would that we were scattered apart across the earth,
and that you were alive upon it, blessed with ease.
أمثليَlike me? عمٌّan uncle عاشlived بينamong بنيsons of أخٍa brother
أمثليَ عمٌّ عاش بين بني أخٍ
أبرُّmore devoted بهمto them منthan والديهمtheir parents وأرحماand more compassionate
أبرُّ بهم من والديهم وأرحما
Is there an uncle like me, who lived among his brother's sons,
more devoted to them than their parents, and more compassionate?
تعهدتI cared for وحديon my own منthose whom تبنَّيتI adopted منهمُamong them
تعهدت وحدي من تبنَّيت منهمُ
فكنتso I was الأبthe father الأعلىthe foremost وكنتand I was المعلماthe teacher
فكنت الأب الأعلى وكنت المعلما
I alone cared for those among them whom I had adopted;
so I was their foremost father, and I was their teacher.
وماand not الحزنthe grief منfrom أمٍّa mother علىfor ابنٍa son ومنand from أبa father
وما الحزن من أمٍّ على ابنٍ ومن أب
بأكبرany greater منthan حزنيmy grief عليكfor you وأعظماand more immense
بأكبر من حزني عليك وأعظما
No mother's grief for a son, nor any father's,
is greater than my grief for you, or more immense.
فليتso would that الذيthat which أرداكstruck you down فيin نضرةthe bloom of الصباyouth
فليت الذي أرداك في نضرة الصبا
طوىcarried off عمكyour uncle الكهلmature in years الكبيرold المهدماbroken down
طوى عمك الكهل الكبير المهدما
Would that what struck you down in the bloom of youth
had carried off your uncle instead, mature in years, old and broken down.
ثلاثينthirty عاماًyears أمor ثلاثينthirty ساعةhours
ثلاثين عاماً أم ثلاثين ساعة
أخذتyou took منfrom العمرlife النصيبthe share المحتماdecreed
أخذت من العمر النصيب المحتما
Thirty years, or thirty hours—
you took from life the share decreed for you.
نأىwent far away عنfrom شقيقيهhis two brothers الشقيقthe brother ولمand did not يعدreturn
نأى عن شقيقيه الشقيق ولم يعد
وماand not اعتدتI was accustomed منهfrom him نأيbeing away يومينtwo days عنهماfrom them both
وما اعتدت منه نأي يومين عنهما
The brother went far from his two brothers and did not return,
and I was not used to his being away from them for two days.
يعزis painful عليَّto me اليومtoday أنكthat you are خارجout
يعز عليَّ اليوم أنك خارج
وأنكand that you لمhave not تدخلcome in عليَّto me مسلِّماoffering a greeting
وأنك لم تدخل عليَّ مسلِّما
It pains me today that you are out,
and that you have not come in to greet me.
حياتكyour life فيناamong us استعجلتهاhastened it حداتهاits camel-drivers
حياتك فينا استعجلتها حداتها
وماكانand how it was أغلاهاprecious it was حياةas a life وأكرماand noble
وماكان أغلاها حياة وأكرما
Your life among us—its camel-drivers hastened it onward;
and how precious a life it was, and how noble!
ولولاand were it not for شكاتيmy complaint منabout سماعhearing ورؤيةand seeing
ولولا شكاتي من سماع ورؤية
وضيقيand my distress بهاover it حرمتI would have been deprived أنto أتكلماI speak
وضيقي بها حرمت أن أتكلما
Were it not for my complaint about hearing and sight,
and my distress over it, I would have been denied speech.
ومنand whoever كانwas يرجوhopes صحةhealth وسلامةand safety
ومن كان يرجو صحة وسلامة
فإنّيَbut I indeed أخشىI fear أنthat أصحI become healthy وأسلماand I become sound
فإنّيَ أخشى أن أصح وأسلما
While others hope for health and safety,
I fear that I might become healthy and sound.
وإنand if شاءتwished الأحزانthe sorrows تركيto leave me طلبتهاI would seek them
وإن شاءت الأحزان تركي طلبتها
كأنيَas though I بالأحزانwith sorrows أصبحتI had become مغرماenamored
كأنيَ بالأحزان أصبحت مغرما
And if sorrows wished to leave me, I would seek them,
as though I had become enamored of sorrows.
ولوand if كنتI had been مختاراًfree to choose لكنتthen I would have been لدىat المدىthe limit
ولو كنت مختاراً لكنت لدى المدى
لعمركfor your life منfrom عمريmy life المطيلَthe one prolonging المتمماthe one completing
لعمرك من عمري المطيلَ المتمما
Had I been free to choose, at life's limit I would have been
the one to prolong and complete your life out of my own.
وماand not أناI عنabout حربwar وسلمand peace بسائلone who asks
وما أنا عن حرب وسلم بسائل
ولاnor عنabout مكانthe position of القومthe people بعدكafter you منهماrelative to them both
ولا عن مكان القوم بعدك منهما
I ask nothing about war or peace,
nor about the people's position in either, now that you are gone.
وماand not نافعيof benefit to me بعدafter الذيthe one whom أناI فاقدhave lost
وما نافعي بعد الذي أنا فاقد
منfrom الأهلthe family أنto ألقىI find ليfor me الملكkingship مغنماa prize
من الأهل أن ألقى لي الملك مغنما
It would do me no good, after losing one
of my family, to find kingship as a prize for myself.
Sol 6.1