حَنَّyearned الفُؤادُthe heart إِلىfor سَلمىSalma وَلَمand did not تُصِبِyou hit the mark
حَنَّ الفُؤادُ إِلى سَلمى وَلَم تُصِبِ
فيمَwhy الكَثيرُso much مِنَof التحنانِyearning وَالطَرَبِand agitation
فيمَ الكَثيرُ مِنَ التحنانِ وَالطَرَبِ
The heart yearned for Salma, but you missed the mark.
Why so much yearning and agitation?
قالَتshe said سُعادُSu'ad أَرىI see مِنin شَيبَةٍgray hair عَجَباًsomething astonishing
قالَت سُعادُ أَرى مِن شَيبَةٍ عَجَباً
مَهلاًeasy سُعادُSu'ad فَماfor there is no فيin الشَيبِgray hair مِنany عَجَبِwonder
مَهلاً سُعادُ فَما في الشَيبِ مِن عَجَبِ
Su'ad said, "I see something strange in gray hair."
Easy, Su'ad—there is nothing strange about gray hair.
إِمّاif تَرَينيyou see me كَسانيclothed me الدَهرُtime شَيبَتَهُits gray hair
إِمّا تَرَيني كَساني الدَهرُ شَيبَتَهُ
فَإِنَّthen indeed ماwhat مَرَّpassed مِنهُof it عَنكِfrom you لَمhas not يَغِبِbeen absent
فَإِنَّ ما مَرَّ مِنهُ عَنكِ لَم يَغِبِ
If you see that time has clothed me in its gray hair,
then what has passed of it has not passed you by.
سَقياًa blessing of rain لِسُعدىfor Su'da عَلىdespite شَيبٍgray hair أَلَمَّcame بِناupon us
سَقياً لِسُعدى عَلى شَيبٍ أَلَمَّ بِنا
وَقَبلَand before ذلِكَthat حينَwhen الرَأسُthe head لَمhad not يَشِبِturned gray
وَقَبلَ ذلِكَ حينَ الرَأسُ لَم يَشِبِ
May rain bless Su'da, despite the gray hair that has come upon us,
and before that, when the head had not turned gray.
كَأَنَّas though ريقَتَهاher saliva بَعدَafter الكَرىsleep اِغتَبَقَتdrank at evening
كَأَنَّ ريقَتَها بَعدَ الكَرى اِغتَبَقَت
صَوبَthe rainfall الثُرَيّاthe Pleiades بِماءِwith water الكَرمِthe grapevine مِنfrom حَلَبِHalab
صَوبَ الثُرَيّا بِماءِ الكَرمِ مِن حَلَبِ
As though her saliva, after sleep, had drunk at evening
the Pleiades' rain, mixed with vine-water from Halab.
أُهديI send as an offering قِلاصاًyoung she-camels عَناجيجاًswift, long-necked أَضَرّwore down بهاthem
أُهدي قِلاصاً عَناجيجاً أَضَرّ بها
نَصُّdriving at full speed الوَجيفِthe rapid trot وَتَفحيمٌand breathless exhaustion مِنَfrom العُقَبِsuccessive stages
نَصُّ الوَجيفِ وَتَفحيمٌ مِنَ العُقَبِ
I send forth young, swift, long-necked she-camels, worn down by
hard-driven trotting and breathless exhaustion from successive stages.
حَرفٌa lean, hardy she-camel بَعيدٌfar off مِنَfrom الحاديthe camel-driver إِذاwhen مَلَأَتfilled
حَرفٌ بَعيدٌ مِنَ الحادي إِذا مَلَأَت
شَمسُthe sun النَهارِof daytime عَنانَthe sky الأَبرَقِal-Abraq الصَخِبِclamorous
شَمسُ النَهارِ عَنانَ الأَبرَقِ الصَخِبِ
A lean she-camel, far from the camel-driver, when
the daytime sun filled the sky above clamorous al-Abraq.
حَتّىuntil إِذاwhen طَوَياthe two traversed وَاللَيلُwhile the night مُعتَكِرٌwas thick with darkness
حَتّى إِذا طَوَيا وَاللَيلُ مُعتَكِرٌ
مِنof ذيDhu أُكَيهفُUkayhif جِزعَthe valley bend البانِthe ban (moringa) trees وَالأَثَبِand the athab (wild-fig) trees
مِن ذي أُكَيهفُ جِزعَ البانِ وَالأَثَبِ
Until, when the two had crossed, while night was thick with darkness,
the valley bend of ban and athab trees in Dhu Ukayhif,
يَقصِدنَthey head for سَيِّدَthe chief of قيسٍQays وَاِبنَand the son of سَيِّدِهاits chief
يَقصِدنَ سَيِّدَ قيسٍ وَاِبنَ سَيِّدِها
وَالفارِسَand the knight العِدَّthe unfailing wellspring مِنهاfrom it غَيرَnot ذيone possessing الكَذِبِfalsehood
وَالفارِسَ العِدَّ مِنها غَيرَ ذي الكَذِبِ
they head for Qays's chief, also the son of its chief,
and its knight, an unfailing wellspring, never a liar.
مُحَمَّدٌMuhammad وَأَبوهand his father وَاِبنُهand his son صَنَعواhave wrought
مُحَمَّدٌ وَأَبوه وَاِبنُه صَنَعوا
لَهُfor him صَنائِعَgreat deeds مِنof مَجدٍglory وَمنand of حَسَبِancestral honor
لَهُ صَنائِعَ مِن مَجدٍ وَمن حَسَبِ
Muhammad, his father, and his son have wrought
for him great deeds of glory and ancestral honor—
جَيشُthe seething المُحمّينthe two heated pots شَبَّkindled النارَthe fire تَحتَهُماbeneath them both
جَيشُ المُحمّين شَبَّ النارَ تَحتَهُما
غَرثانَfamished أَمسىspent the evening بِوادٍin a valley مُوهبabundant in الحَطَبِfirewood
غَرثانَ أَمسى بِوادٍ مُوهب الحَطَبِ
the seething of two heated pots, beneath which a fire was kindled
by a hungry man who passed the evening in a valley rich in firewood.
إِنّيindeed I مَدَحتُهُمُI praised them لَمّاwhen رَأَيتُI saw لَهُمthey possessed
إِنّي مَدَحتُهُمُ لَمّا رَأَيتُ لَهُم
فَضلاًsuperiority عَلىover غَيرِهِمothers besides them مِنamong سائِرِthe rest of العَربِthe Arabs
فَضلاً عَلى غَيرِهِم مِن سائِرِ العَربِ
Indeed, I praised them when I saw that they possessed
merit above all the other Arabs.
إِلّاif not تُثِبنيyou reward me بِهِfor it لاnot يَجزنيwill recompense me أَحدٌanyone
إِلّا تُثِبني بِهِ لا يَجزني أَحدٌ
وَمنand who يُثيبُgives reward إِذاif ماfor emphasis أَنتَyou لَمdo not تُثِبِyou give reward
وَمن يُثيبُ إِذا ما أَنتَ لَم تُثِبِ
If you do not reward me for it, no one will recompense me.
And who will give reward if you yourself do not?
Sol 6.1