مَولايَmy lord ياO قاضيjudge of العَساكرthe armies
مَولايَ يا قاضي العَساكر
ياO مِنyou whose لِسانيmy tongue نُعماهhis bounty شاكرis thankful for
يا مِن لِساني نُعماه شاكر
My lord, O judge of the armies,
My Master, O Judge of the armies
O you whose bounty my tongue gratefully praises,
O You who made my tongue grateful
ياO عالِماًscholar جَلّexalted عَنabove شَبيهٍan equal
يا عالِماً جَلّ عَن شَبيهٍ
وَعَنand above مَيلٍpartiality وَعَنand above مُناظِرa rival
وَعَن مَيلٍ وَعَن مُناظِر
O scholar, exalted beyond any likeness,
O All-Knowing, transcending any equal
and above bias and above any rival,
And any inclination or viewpoint
وَفائِضand overflowing الجودgenerosity مِنfrom أَيادhands
وَفائِض الجود مِن أَياد
تَرويrecount حَديثيthe two traditions of عَطاʿAṭāʾ وَجابِرand Jābir
تَروي حَديثي عَطا وَجابِر
overflowing in generosity from hands
O Most generous of hands
that recount the two traditions of ʿAṭāʾ and Jābir,
That narrate to me gifts and bounties
مفتنةenchanting الفَيضin outpouring كُلَّevery وَقتmoment
مفتنة الفَيض كُلَّ وَقت
فَالفَضلُso bounty عامرflourishes وَالكَفُّand the palm عامِرis full
فَالفَضلُ عامر وَالكَفُّ عامِر
enchanting in their outpouring at every moment:
The allure of grace at all times
bounty flourishes, and the palm is full.
So generosity and palm thrive
اللَهُGod راضٍis pleased عَلىwith أُناسٍpeople
اللَهُ راضٍ عَلى أُناسٍ
وَلَّيتَهُمyou govern them ناهِياًforbidding وَآمِرand commanding
وَلَّيتَهُم ناهِياً وَآمِر
God is pleased with those people
God is pleased with a people
whom you govern, forbidding and commanding.
You have guided and commanded them
فَالدّينُso faith أَمسىhas become قَريرَgladdened of عَينٍeye
فَالدّينُ أَمسى قَريرَ عَينٍ
وَالشَرعُand sacred law أَضحىhas come to be ثَناكَyour praise ناشِرspreading
وَالشَرعُ أَضحى ثَناكَ ناشِر
So faith has become glad of eye,
Thus religion is now comforting
and sacred law now spreads your praise.
And law has become thriving and flourishing
قَدindeed سِرتَyou have proceeded فيهِin it بِهديِby the guidance of شَيخٍa shaykh
قَد سِرتَ فيهِ بِهديِ شَيخٍ
إِمامٍan imam حَقٍّtrue لِلدينِof the faith ناصِرa champion
إِمامٍ حَقٍّ لِلدينِ ناصِر
In it you have followed the guidance of a shaykh,
You have walked its path with the guidance of a sheikh
a true imam, a champion of the faith.
An Imam of truth, supporter of the faith
وَرحتُand I went فيin بُردَتيthe two cloaks of ثِقاةٍthe trustworthy
وَرحتُ في بُردَتي ثِقاةٍ
تَجُرُّyou trail ذَيلَthe hem of العَفافِchastity ساتِرgiving shelter
تَجُرُّ ذَيلَ العَفافِ ساتِر
And I went in the two cloaks of the trustworthy;
And I walked in my robe of confidence
you trail chastity’s hem, giving shelter.
Dragging the tail of modesty, veiling
ماwhat are البَحرٌthe sea زاخِرٌsurging وَالبَدرُand the full moon باهِرdazzling
ما البَحرٌ زاخِرٌ وَالبَدرُ باهِر
وَالغَيثُand the rain ماطرٌpouring وَاللَيثُand the lion خادِرin his lair
وَالغَيثُ ماطرٌ وَاللَيثُ خادِر
What are the surging sea and dazzling full moon,
Neither is the sea frothing, nor the moon shining
the pouring rain and the lion in his lair,
Nor the rain pouring, nor the lion roaring
إِذاwhen تَفاخَرhe vies in glory إِذاwhen تَسامَرhe converses by night
إِذا تَفاخَر إِذا تَسامَر
إِذاwhen تَكاثَرhe vies in abundance إِذاwhen تَنافَرhe contests honor
إِذا تَكاثَر إِذا تَنافَر
when he vies in glory, when he converses by night,
When vying in glory, conversing in vigil
when he vies in abundance, when he contests honor?
Multiplying in number, differing in aims
مَولايَmy lord ياO قِبلَةَprayer-direction of الأَمانيhopes
مَولايَ يا قِبلَةَ الأَماني
وَكَعبَةَand Kaaba of الفَضلexcellence وَالمَآثِرand noble deeds
وَكَعبَةَ الفَضل وَالمَآثِر
My lord, O qibla of hopes,
My Master, O destination of wishes
and Kaaba of excellence and noble deeds,
And Kaaba of superiority and landmarks
وَمَنand one who لَهُbelongs to him المَجدُglory لاnot يُسامىcan be rivaled
وَمَن لَهُ المَجدُ لا يُسامى
إِذاwhen تَحدّىchallenges لَهُhim مَفاخِرa rival in glory
إِذا تَحدّى لَهُ مَفاخِر
and you whose glory cannot be rivaled
Whoever possesses glory cannot be named
when a rival in glory challenges you.
If the vanguishers challenge him
وَالمَنظَرand the appearance الطَلقcheerful راقَcharms حُسناًin beauty
وَالمَنظَر الطَلق راقَ حُسناً
يُزهىshines كَزاهيlike the flourishing الرِياضgardens ناضِرfresh
يُزهى كَزاهي الرِياض ناضِر
Your cheerful countenance charms with beauty,
The open vista is beautifully adorned
shining, fresh as flourishing gardens;
Like the blooms of gardens bursting forth
وَالمَنطِقand speech العَذبsweet رَقَّis delicate لَفظاًin wording
وَالمَنطِق العَذب رَقَّ لَفظاً
وَدَقَّand is subtle مَعنىًin meaning لَكُلِّto every ناظِرobserver
وَدَقَّ مَعنىً لَكُلِّ ناظِر
your sweet speech is delicate in wording
And the sweet utterance refined in diction
and subtle in meaning to every observer.
Its meaning precise to every beholder
وَالنَسَبُand the lineage الطهرpure قَلَّدتهُhave adorned it
وَالنَسَبُ الطهر قَلَّدتهُ
عُقودُهاwith their necklaces الأَنجُمُthe stars الزَواهِرradiant
عُقودُها الأَنجُمُ الزَواهِر
And your pure lineage is adorned
The pure lineage that adorned you
with their necklaces by the radiant stars.
With its celestial strings of pearls
وَرِثتَyou inherited قِدماًlong ago عُلاthe heights of جُدودٍforefathers
وَرِثتَ قِدماً عُلا جُدودٍ
حَديثُهُمtheir story جاءَappears فيin الدَفاتِرthe books
حَديثُهُم جاءَ في الدَفاتِر
You inherited long ago the heights of forefathers
You inherited from forefathers, an exalted ancestry
whose story appears in the books.
Their chronicles found in books
شادُواthey built المَعاليhigh honors سادُواthey ruled المَواليthe lords
شادُوا المَعالي سادُوا المَوالي
بِالسُمرِwith brown spears طَعناًthrusting وَبِالبَواتِرand with cutting swords
بِالسُمرِ طَعناً وَبِالبَواتِر
They built high honors and ruled over lords,
They established greatness, led the way
thrusting with brown spears and wielding cutting swords.
With spear points and sharp swords
مِنfrom كُلِّevery قَرمٍchieftain وَمِنand from كُلِّevery شَهمٍvaliant man
مِن كُلِّ قَرمٍ وَمِن كُلِّ شَهمٍ
أَغَرَّnoble زاهيradiant of الجَبينbrow زاهِرshining
أَغَرَّ زاهي الجَبين زاهِر
Every one a chieftain, every one a valiant man,
Of every generous and valiant tribe
noble, with a radiant, shining brow.
The brilliant brow blossomed radiant
أَدناهُمthe nearest of them مِنكَto you وَهوَand he is غالexalted in worth
أَدناهُم مِنكَ وَهوَ غال
قُطبُthe pivot of الأَوائِلthe earlier ones غَوثُthe succor of الأَواخِرthe later ones
قُطبُ الأَوائِل غَوثُ الأَواخِر
The nearest of them to you, though lofty in worth,
The nearest to you, though of high rank
was the pivot of the earlier ones, the succor of the later.
Polestar of the early ones, succor of the late comers
حَباهmay He grant him رَبّيmy Lord جِنانgardens of خُلدٍeternity
حَباه رَبّي جِنان خُلدٍ
يُسقىhe is given to drink بِهاthere السَلسَبيلَSalsabīl طاهِرpure
يُسقى بِها السَلسَبيلَ طاهِر
May my Lord grant him gardens of eternity,
My Lord endowed him with gardens of immortality
where, pure, he is given Salsabīl to drink.
Watered by the clear Salsabeel
بِحَقِّهِfor his sake عالِماًas a scholar تَقِيّاًpious
بِحَقِّهِ عالِماً تَقِيّاً
وَسِرُّand the secret of نَجواهhis intimate prayer فيكَin you ظاهِرis manifest
وَسِرُّ نَجواه فيكَ ظاهِر
For his sake, as a learned and pious man—
Through him, a scholar and God-conscious man
the secret of his intimate prayer is manifest in you—
Your secrets manifest to him
إلّاonly that تَعَطفتyou show kindness نَحوَtoward صَبٍّa lovesick man
إلّا تَعَطفت نَحوَ صَبٍّ
يَصبُّhe pours غَيثَa downpour of الدُموعtears ماطِرraining
يَصبُّ غَيثَ الدُموع ماطِر
I ask only that you turn kindly toward a lovesick man
Unless you show kindness to an estranged one
who pours down a rain of tears.
In Rome, who has become a resident
فارَقَhe left بِالشامِin Syria خَيرَthe finest دارٍhome
فارَقَ بِالشامِ خَيرَ دارٍ
وَخَيرَand the finest جارٍneighbor وَالربعُwhile the homestead عامِرflourished
وَخَيرَ جارٍ وَالربعُ عامِر
He left in Syria the finest home
Time betrayed him and wronged him unjustly
and the finest neighbor, while the homestead flourished.
And separated him from the study circle he kept to
ماجِنَةُno garden of الخُلدِeternity تَصطَفيهاyou would choose it
ماجِنَةُ الخُلدِ تَصطَفيها
سِوىbut رِياضٍgardens بِهاthere نَواضِرflourishing
سِوى رِياضٍ بِها نَواضِر
The garden of eternity you would choose is nothing
Show him kindness, for in it
but the flourishing gardens there.
Is a place for favor, and you are Able
وَلَيسَand is not ذاتُshe of العِمادِthe pillars إِلّاanything but
وَلَيسَ ذاتُ العِمادِ إِلّا
مَغنىthe dwelling of حِماهاher protected domain إِنif كُنتَyou are خابِرinformed
مَغنى حِماها إِن كُنتَ خابِر
And the city of pillars is nothing but
And allow him to revisit branches of knowledge
the dwelling of her protected domain, if you know.
At leisure, like the shy, reddening moon
غَدَتthey came at dawn عَلَيهاupon her حَوامِلpregnant bearers المُزrainclouds (first part)
غَدَت عَلَيها حَوامِل المُز
نِ(end of “rainclouds”) فيin ثَراهاher soil يَضعنَthey give birth باكِرearly
نِ في ثَراها يَضعنَ باكِر
Pregnant rainclouds come upon her at dawn,
Listening, O You whose tongue each speaker
giving birth early into her soil.
Has praised, scattering his eulogies
وَلاand may not خَلاbe empty المَهدُthe cradle مِنamong رُباهاher hills
وَلا خَلا المَهدُ مِن رُباها
فيهِwithin it جَنينُthe embryo of النَباتِvegetation صاغِرtiny
فيهِ جَنينُ النَباتِ صاغِر
May the cradle among her hills never be empty:
I have hoped for your perfect beneficence
within it lies the tiny embryo of vegetation.
Kept my hopes in you thriving
تَحنوbend tenderly عَلَيهِover it بَناتُthe daughters of فَخرٍglory
تَحنو عَلَيهِ بَناتُ فَخرٍ
تُرضِعَهُthey suckle it كَيso that يَشُبَّit grows سافِرunveiled
تُرضِعَهُ كَي يَشُبَّ سافِر
The daughters of glory bend tenderly over it,
I do not fear him drowning
nursing it so it may grow and show itself.
And my luck finds him prosperous
فَكَمand how many مَقيلٍa resting place بِهاthere ظَليلٌshady
فَكَم مَقيلٍ بِها ظَليلٌ
وَكَمand how many خَليلa friend تَرَكتُI left هاجِرforsaking
وَكَم خَليل تَرَكتُ هاجِر
How many shady resting places she holds,
He passed like the blowing wind
and how many a friend I left behind, forsaking him!
Splitting the sea of deliverance speeding away
وَكَمand how many مَغانٍdwellings فيهاwithin them غَوانٍbeautiful women
وَكَم مَغانٍ فيها غَوانٍ
مِنof كُلِّevery رُودٍtender maiden قَيدa fetter of النَواظِرgazes
مِن كُلِّ رُودٍ قَيد النَواظِر
How many dwellings with beautiful women within,
And came laden, worries dispelled
each a tender maiden, a fetter for gazes.
With treasures and gems
فارقتُهاI left her وَالفِراقُand parting مُرٌّis bitter
فارقتُها وَالفِراقُ مُرٌّ
كَمhow many شَقَّit rent لِلصَبّfor the lover مِنof مرآئِرgallbladders
كَم شَقَّ لِلصَبّ مِن مرآئِر
I left her, and parting is bitter:
I sent you from them a threaded necklace
how many a lover’s gallbladder it has rent!
Dazzling the minds with its brilliance
قالَتshe said وَقَدwhen already زُمَّتِwere bridled المَطاياthe riding beasts
قالَت وَقَد زُمَّتِ المَطايا
وَالدَمعُwhile tears هامٍflowing فيon الخَدِّthe cheek هامِرstreaming
وَالدَمعُ هامٍ في الخَدِّ هامِر
She said, when the riding beasts were bridled,
And I will gift you others
and tears streamed, pouring down the cheek:
Meteors of pearls, with ornaments
إِنif كُنتَyou are تَبغيseeking العُلاhigh rank فَبادِرthen hasten
إِن كُنتَ تَبغي العُلا فَبادِر
حِمىto the domain of جَوادٍa generous man عَطاهُhis giving وَافِرabundant
حِمى جَوادٍ عَطاهُ وَافِر
“If you seek high rank, then hasten
So people will say, astonished
to a generous man’s domain, whose giving is abundant.”
You are no poet, but a sorcerer
فَرُحتُso I went أُنضيwearing out الرِكابَthe mounts نَضّاًutterly
فَرُحتُ أُنضي الرِكابَ نَضّاً
لاnot أَعرفI know الغَمضَsleep فيin الدِياجِرthe darkest nights
لا أَعرف الغَمضَ في الدِياجِر
So I went, wearing the riding beasts to exhaustion,
And here are robes that will stir memories
knowing no sleep in the darkest nights.
Of Bosra's land, no tired dwellers
أَجوبُI traverse عَرضَthe breadth of الفَلاةِthe wilderness جَوباًthoroughly
أَجوبُ عَرضَ الفَلاةِ جَوباً
بِكُلِّon every نِهدٍstrong-chested mount أَقَبّlean-waisted ضامِرslender
بِكُلِّ نِهدٍ أَقَبّ ضامِر
I traversed the breadth of the wilderness
Syrian in upbringing, from the generous
on every strong-chested, lean-waisted, slender mount.
Arabic in origin and lineage
يَمورhe surges along مَورَlike the motion of الظَليمthe male ostrich لَيلاًby night
يَمور مَورَ الظَليم لَيلاً
يَخوضُhe plunges through بَحرَthe sea of السَرابmirage غامِرplunging
يَخوضُ بَحرَ السَراب غامِر
He surges like a male ostrich by night,
If the distinguished poet Mihyar al-Shami
plunging through the sea of mirage.
Let his sweet lightning roam from his land
يَجريhe runs مَعَalongside الريحِthe wind ثُمّthen تَكبوshe stumbles
يَجري مَعَ الريحِ ثُمّ تَكبو
حَسرىexhausted وَيَمضيwhile he presses on لِلغايtoward the goal حاسِرweary
حَسرى وَيَمضي لِلغاي حاسِر
He races alongside the wind; then she stumbles,
And al-Hajiri the literary youth were to forget
spent, while he presses on to the goal, weary.
The lightning of protection and Hajir
جَبينُهُhis brow البَدرُthe full moon مِنهُfrom it يَبدوappears
جَبينُهُ البَدرُ مِنهُ يَبدو
وَالنَجمُand the star مِنbecause of غُرَّتَيهِhis two white blazes غائِرfading
وَالنَجمُ مِن غُرَّتَيهِ غائِر
The full moon appears from his brow,
Take them, their splendor appears like the moon
and the star fades before his two white blazes.
The coyness of a hoopoe, the gaze of a beholder
فَماand nothing is هِلالُthe crescent of السَماءِthe sky إِلّاbut
فَما هِلالُ السَماءِ إِلّا
نَعلاًa horseshoe رَمَتهُflung it مِنهُfrom him الحَوافِرthe hooves
نَعلاً رَمَتهُ مِنهُ الحَوافِر
The crescent of heaven is nothing but
A doe's neck, a fawn's cheek
a horseshoe flung off by his hooves.
While the eyes are relaxed, tranquil
وَلاnor are الدَراريthe brilliant stars سِوىanything but عُقودٍnecklaces
وَلا الدَراري سِوى عُقودٍ
أَمسىhe has become لَهاfor them مِنfrom حُلاهhis ornaments ناثِرa scatterer
أَمسى لَها مِن حُلاه ناثِر
Nor are the brilliant stars anything but necklaces
You are suited for her, O noble one
that he has scattered from his own ornaments.
And the dowry is binding, and you are skilled
وَلاnor is نِطاقthe belt of الجَوزاءِOrion إِلّاanything but
وَلا نِطاق الجَوزاءِ إِلّا
ماwhat قَلَّدadorned الجِيدthe neck مِنهُfrom him فاخِرsplendid
ما قَلَّد الجِيد مِنهُ فاخِر
Nor is Orion’s belt anything but
This is the promise of the generous, a debt
a splendid piece of his adorning the neck.
While procrastination is disgraceful for the great
ماnot زالَceased يَرميhe casts بِهِwith him المَراميtoward distant goals
ما زالَ يَرمي بِهِ المَرامي
وَيَهجُرُand shuns الوِردَthe watering place فيin الهَواجِرthe midday heats
وَيَهجُرُ الوِردَ في الهَواجِر
He kept bearing him toward distant goals,
Accept an invocation and return praise
shunning the watering place in the midday heats,
Fragrant as musk, bestowed upon you
حَتّىuntil أَتىhe brought بِهِhim حِمىًto the domain of كَريمٌa generous man
حَتّى أَتى بِهِ حِمىً كَريمٌ
بُحورُthe seas of نَعمائِهِhis favors زَواخِرsurging
بُحورُ نَعمائِهِ زَواخِر
until he brought him to a generous man’s domain,
And live forever happily
where the seas of his favors surge.
While no lightning flashed or bird sang
صَدرَforemost of الأَهاليthe people بَدرَfull moon of المَعاليhigh honors
صَدرَ الأَهالي بَدرَ المَعالي
ذُخرtreasure of المَواليthe lords فَخرُpride of المَفاخِرglories
ذُخر المَوالي فَخرُ المَفاخِر
Foremost of his people, full moon of high honors,
treasure of lords, pride of all glories.
مَولايmy lord عَطفاًshow kindness عَلىto غَريبٍa stranger
مَولاي عَطفاً عَلى غَريبٍ
بِالرومِin Rūm أَمسىhe finds himself وَلَيسَand is not زائِرa visitor
بِالرومِ أَمسى وَلَيسَ زائِر
My lord, show kindness to a stranger
who finds himself in Rūm, not as a visitor.
أَخُنتُhave ravaged عَلَيهِhim صُروفthe vicissitudes of دَهرٍtime
أَخُنتُ عَلَيهِ صُروف دَهرٍ
وُقيتَmay you be spared ظُلماًunjustly عَلَيهِtoward him جائِرtyrannical
وُقيتَ ظُلماً عَلَيهِ جائِر
The vicissitudes of time have ravaged him,
unjust and tyrannous toward him—may you be spared.
وَفَرّقتand scattered مِنهُof his شَملَthe cohesion of دَرسٍstudy
وَفَرّقت مِنهُ شَملَ دَرسٍ
كانَhe used to عَليهِat it قِدماًlong ago يُثابِرpersevere
كانَ عَليهِ قِدماً يُثابِر
They scattered the ordered course of the study
he had long pursued with diligence.
عَطفاًshow kindness عَلَيهِto him فَإِنّfor indeed فيهِin him
عَطفاً عَلَيهِ فَإِنّ فيهِ
مَحَلَّa place for صُنعٍbeneficence وَأَنتَand you قادِرare able
مَحَلَّ صُنعٍ وَأَنتَ قادِر
Show kindness to him, for in him there is
a worthy place for beneficence, and you have the power.
وَأَحبيand revive مِنهُin him دُروسَlessons of عِلمٍlearning
وَأَحبي مِنهُ دُروسَ عِلمٍ
بِراحَةٍwith a palm كَالحَياءlike rain هامِرpouring
بِراحَةٍ كَالحَياء هامِر
And revive in him the lessons of learning
with a palm like pouring rain.
سَماعُgive ear ياO مَنyou whose لِسانُthe tongue of كُلٍّeveryone
سَماعُ يا مَن لِسانُ كُلٍّ
بِكُلِّwith every مَدحٍeulogy ثَناهhis praise ناثِرspreads
بِكُلِّ مَدحٍ ثَناه ناثِر
Give ear, O you whose praise every tongue
scatters abroad in every eulogy.
فيupon يمِّthe sea of إِحسانِكَyour kindness المُرَجّىhoped-for
في يمِّ إِحسانِكَ المُرَجّى
أَجريتَyou set in motion فَلَكَthe ship of الرَجاءِhope سائِرsailing
أَجريتَ فَلَكَ الرَجاءِ سائِر
Upon the sea of your hoped-for kindness
you have set the vessel of hope sailing.
وَلَستُand I am not أَخشىafraid عَلَيهِfor it غَرقاًof drowning
وَلَستُ أَخشى عَلَيهِ غَرقاً
وَرَأىand saw سَعدِيmy good fortune لَهُfor it مُسامِرa night companion
وَرَأى سَعدِي لَهُ مُسامِر
I have no fear of its drowning,
and my good fortune saw a night companion for it.
فَمَرَّso it sped كَالريحِlike the wind فيin هُبوبa gust
فَمَرَّ كَالريحِ في هُبوب
يَشُقُّit cleaves بِحرَthe sea of النَجاةِdeliverance ماخِرplowing through
يَشُقُّ بِحرَ النَجاةِ ماخِر
So it sped like wind in a gust,
cleaving the sea of deliverance as it sailed.
وَعادَand returned مَشحونladen with سَيبكyour bounty الغَمcopious (first part)
وَعادَ مَشحون سَيبك الغَم
رِ(end of “copious”) بِاللآليwith pearls وَبِالجَواهِرand with jewels
رِ بِاللآلي وَبِالجَواهِر
It returned laden with your copious bounty,
with pearls and with jewels.
بَعثتُI sent مِنهاfrom them إِلَيكَto you عِقداًa necklace
بَعثتُ مِنها إِلَيكَ عِقداً
مُنظَّماًstrung لِلعُقولِto minds باهِرdazzling
مُنظَّماً لِلعُقولِ باهِر
I sent you from them a necklace,
strung in order, dazzling to minds.
وَسَوفَand shall أُهديI offer إِلَيكَto you أُخرىanother
وَسَوفَ أُهدي إِلَيكَ أُخرى
شهبُthe blazing lights of الدَراريthe brilliant stars لَهاfor her ضَرائِرrival wives
شهبُ الدَراري لَها ضَرائِر
And I shall offer you another;
the blazing, brilliant stars are her rival wives,
حَتّىuntil يَقولَsay الأَنامmankind طُرّاًall together
حَتّى يَقولَ الأَنام طُرّاً
ماnot أَنتَyou are شاعرa poet بَلrather أَنتَyou are ساحِرa magician
ما أَنتَ شاعر بَل أَنتَ ساحِر
until all mankind says:
“You are no poet; you are a magician.”
وَهاكَand take بِكزاًa virgin تَهيجُshe stirs ذِكرىmemories
وَهاكَ بِكزاً تَهيجُ ذِكرى
لِأَرضof the land of بُصرىBuṣrā لاnot شِعبَthe ravine of عامِرʿĀmir
لِأَرض بُصرى لا شِعبَ عامِر
Here is a virgin bride, stirring memories
of Buṣrā’s land, not ʿĀmir’s ravine.
شَآمِيّةَSyrian النَشأin upbringing مِنfrom كِرامٍnoble people
شَآمِيّةَ النَشأ مِن كِرامٍ
طائيّةُṬāʾī الأَصلin origin وَالأَواصِرand kinship ties
طائيّةُ الأَصل وَالأَواصِر
Syrian in upbringing, sprung from noble folk,
Ṭāʾī in origin and ties of kinship.
لَوif أَنindeed مِهيارَMihyār شامglimpsed بَرقاًa lightning flash
لَو أَن مِهيارَ شام بَرقاً
مِنfrom ثَغرِهاher mouth العَذبsweet ظَلَّhe would remain حائِرbewildered
مِن ثَغرِها العَذب ظَلَّ حائِر
Had Mihyār glimpsed a lightning flash
from her sweet mouth, he would have remained bewildered.
وَالحاجِريand al-Ḥājirī الأَديبthe man of letters صَباfell in love
وَالحاجِري الأَديب صَبا
أَنسَتهshe made him forget بَرقَthe lightning of الحِماthe sanctuary وَحاجِرand Ḥājir
أَنسَته بَرقَ الحِما وَحاجِر
And had al-Ḥājirī, the man of letters, fallen in love,
she would have made him forget the lightning of the sanctuary and Ḥājir.
خُذهاtake her تُجَلّىbeing unveiled كَالبَدرlike the full moon تُجلىrevealed
خُذها تُجَلّى كَالبَدر تُجلى
هَيفاءَslender قَدٍّin figure وَطفاءَthick-lashed ناظِرof eye
هَيفاءَ قَدٍّ وَطفاءَ ناظِر
Take her, unveiled like the full moon revealed,
slender of figure, with thickly lashed eyes,
رُودsupple رداحٍfull-hipped غَرثىhungry وِشاحat the girdle
رُود رداحٍ غَرثى وِشاح
وَالطَرفُand the glance مِنهاof hers سَلِمتَmay you be safe فاتِرlanguid
وَالطَرفُ مِنها سَلِمتَ فاتِر
supple, full-hipped, her girdle hungry;
her glance—may you be safe—is languid.
وَأَنتَand you كُفؤٌa worthy match لَهاfor her كَريمgenerous
وَأَنتَ كُفؤٌ لَها كَريم
وَالمَهرُand the dowry شَرطٌa condition وَأَنتَand you ماهِرskilled; a dowry-giver
وَالمَهرُ شَرطٌ وَأَنتَ ماهِر
You are her worthy match, a generous man;
the dowry is required, and you are skilled in giving it.
هَذاthis said وَوَعدُand the promise of الكَريمِthe generous man دَينٌa debt
هَذا وَوَعدُ الكَريمِ دَينٌ
وَالمطلُand delaying payment شَينٌa disgrace مِنَon the part of الأَكابِرthe great
وَالمطلُ شَينٌ مِنَ الأَكابِر
This said, a generous man’s promise is a debt,
and delay in payment is a disgrace in the great.
وَاِغنَمand win دُعاءًa prayer وَاِرددand repeat ثَناءpraise
وَاِغنَم دُعاءً وَاِردد ثَناء
عَلَيكَof you مَنّيfrom me كَالمِسكِlike musk عاطِرfragrant
عَلَيكَ مَنّي كَالمِسكِ عاطِر
So win a prayer, and repeat the praise
of you from me, fragrant as musk.
وَاِسلمand live safely مَدىthroughout الدَهرall time فيin سُرورjoy
وَاِسلم مَدى الدَهر في سُرور
ماas long as لاحَflashes بَرقٌlightning وَناحَand laments طائِرa bird
ما لاحَ بَرقٌ وَناحَ طائِر
Live safely in joy through all time,
as long as lightning flashes and a bird laments.
Partial English translation: 86 of 134 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1