فدىa ransom لكfor you بعدafter رزئكyour loss منwhoever ينامُsleeps
فدى لك بعد رزئك من ينامُ
May whoever sleeps after your loss be your ransom,
ومنand whoever يصبوyearns for love إذwhen سجعcooed الحمامُthe doves
ومن يصبو إذ سجع الحمامُ
and whoever yields to longing when the doves coo.
ونفسيand my own life بالفداءby the ransom عنيتI meant لاnot منone who
ونفسي بالفداء عنيت لا من
And by ransom I meant my own life, not one
ينامsleeps عنheedless of الحقوقduties ولاand not يلامis reproached
ينام عن الحقوق ولا يلام
who sleeps heedless of duties and is not reproached.
ألاalas نفقdied الجوادthe steed فلاso no عجاجbattle-dust
ألا نفق الجواد فلا عجاج
Alas, the steed is dead: no more dust
تقومarise بهin it الحروبwars ولاnor ضرامa blaze
تقوم به الحروب ولا ضرام
in which wars rage, nor any blaze.
وكانand he would اذاwhen طغتraged حربa war عوانhard-fought
وكان اذا طغت حرب عوان
And whenever a hard-fought war ran wild,
جرىhe galloped ورسيلهand his racing companion الموتdeath الزؤامsudden
جرى ورسيله الموت الزؤام
he galloped, with sudden death his running mate.
إذاwhen رميتyou launched بهwith him الغاياتthe finishing posts صلتprayed
إذا رميت به الغايات صلت
When you sent him toward the finishing posts, in prayer bowed
صفوفthe ranks الخيلof horses وهوwhile he was لهاfor them إمامa prayer-leader
صفوف الخيل وهو لها إمام
the ranks of horses, with him their imam.
تمهرbecame skilled فيin الوقائعbattles وهوwhile he was مهرa colt
تمهر في الوقائع وهو مهر
He became skilled in battle while still a colt,
ولاand no سرجsaddle عليهon him ولاnor لجامbridle
ولا سرج عليه ولا لجام
with neither saddle upon him nor bridle.
فلماso when لمnot يدعhe left فيon الأرضthe earth قرناًa rival
فلما لم يدع في الأرض قرناً
So when he had left no rival on earth,
تخولهclaimed him فعاجلهthen struck him suddenly الحمامdeath
تخوله فعاجله الحمام
death claimed him and swiftly struck him down.
وعودand he accustomed عافياتforaging الطيرbirds طعماًto food
وعود عافيات الطير طعماً
And he had accustomed foraging birds to food
وشربand drinking دمٍblood إذاwhen حرمwas denied المدامwine
وشرب دمٍ إذا حرم المدام
and to drinking blood when wine was denied.
فلماthen when لمnot يطقhe could manage نهضاًrising أتتهthey came to him
فلما لم يطق نهضاً أتته
Then, when he could no longer rise, they came to him,
فقالand he said لهاto them أناI ذاكthat very الطعامfood
فقال لها أنا ذاك الطعام
and he said to them, 'I am that very food.'
وجادand he gave generously بنفسهhis own life إذاwhen لمnot يجدhe found ماanything that
وجاد بنفسه إذا لم يجد ما
And he gave his own life when he could find nothing
يجودhe could give بهwith it كذاsuch are الخيلhorses الكرامnoble
يجود به كذا الخيل الكرام
to give: such are noble steeds.
وكنتand you were البدرthe full moon عارضهovertook it كسوفan eclipse
وكنت البدر عارضه كسوف
And you were the full moon, overtaken by an eclipse,
ينحسis ill-starred حينwhen تمwas complete لهfor it التمامfullness
ينحس حين تم له التمام
ill-starred just when its fullness was complete.
فلاso do not تبعدbe far away وإنeven though ابعدتyou were taken far عناfrom us
فلا تبعد وإن ابعدت عنا
May you not be far, though taken far from us,
فهذاfor this العيشlife ليسhas no انتظامorder
فهذا العيش ليس انتظام
for this life has no settled order.
إذاif لمnot تكشفdispel الأصداthe echoes هموميmy sorrows
إذا لم تكشف الأصدا همومي
If echoes cannot dispel my sorrows,
فليتthen would that الخيلhorses أصداءdead remains وهامand skulls
فليت الخيل أصداء وهام
would that horses were dead remains and skulls!
طوىfolded away الحدثانtime's calamities طفركyour steed (text uncertain) ياO ابنson of يحيىYahya
طوى الحدثان طفرك يا ابن يحيى
Time's calamities have laid your [steed] low, son of Yahya,
فطرفيso my eye ماnot يعاودهrevisits it المنامsleep
فطرفي ما يعاوده المنام
so sleep no longer revisits my eye.
ولمand not أحضرهI was with him يومthe day قضىhe died فيشكوso it might lament
ولم أحضره يوم قضى فيشكو
Nor was I with him the day he died, to hear him lament
تحمحمهhis low neighing الذيwhat صنعdid السقامsickness
تحمحمه الذي صنع السقام
in his low whinny what sickness had done.
ولاnor خبرتI was told ليلةthe night جرwas dragged جسمa body
ولا خبرت ليلة جر جسم
Nor was I told the night a body was dragged away,
زكتflourished عنديto me لهof his نعمfavors جسامgreat
زكت عندي له نعم جسام
whose great favors to me had flourished.
ألمdid ... not? أقسمI swear عليكupon you لتخبرنيthat you tell me
ألم أقسم عليك لتخبرني
Did I not adjure you to tell me:
أمحمولis ... being carried? علىon النعشthe bier الهمامthe valiant one
أمحمول على النعش الهمام
is the valiant one being carried on the bier?
مضواthey went يناقلونcarrying by turns بهwith him خفافاًlight-footed
مضوا يناقلون به خفافاً
They went, carrying him by turns, light-footed,
عليهover him منagainst الضياعneglect لهfor him قيامkeepers
عليه من الضياع له قيام
his keepers, who guarded him against neglect.
فبزوهso they despoiled him وماand not عروهthey stripped him of درعاًarmor
فبزوه وما عروه درعاً
So they despoiled him, though they stripped no armor from him;
نبتrebounded عنهfrom him الصوارمsharp swords والسهامand arrows
نبت عنه الصوارم والسهام
sharp swords and arrows had rebounded from him.
أيقتلهdoes ... kill him? الحمامdeath أشدبfiercest (text uncertain) قرنfoe
أيقتله الحمام أشدب قرن
Does death kill him—the [fiercest] of foes
وأكرمهand the noblest of them وتسلبهand despoil him اللئامthe base
وأكرمه وتسلبه اللئام
and the noblest—while the base despoil him?
أباO Abu عيسىIsa تعزtake comfort فدتكmay I ransom you بنفسيwith my life
أبا عيسى تعز فدتك بنفسي
Abu Isa, take comfort; may my life ransom you,
فإنfor indeed الموتdeath قرنa foe لاnot يضامcan be overcome
فإن الموت قرن لا يضام
for death is a foe that cannot be overcome.
أقمremain فيin ظلthe shade of اسماعيلIsmail تضمنwill guarantee
أقم في ظل اسماعيل تضمن
Remain in Ismail's shade; you will be guaranteed
لكfor you الدركrecompense السلامةsafety والدوامand continuance
لك الدرك السلامة والدوام
recompense by safety and enduring life.
إذاif بقيremains الوزيرthe vizier لناfor us وفيناand among us
إذا بقي الوزير لنا وفينا
If the vizier remains ours and among us,
فقلthen say للدهرto Time يهلكlet it perish والأنامand mankind
فقل للدهر يهلك والأنام
then tell Time to perish, and all mankind.
وعظتI counseled بهاwith it أخاًa brother ورثيتand I elegized مالاa possession
وعظت بها أخاً ورثيت مالا
With this I have counseled a brother and mourned a possession,
واديتand I fulfilled الأمانةthe trust والسلامand peace
واديت الأمانة والسلام
and fulfilled the trust. Peace.
Sol 6.1