يُحَمِّلنيhe burdens me مالاwhat ... not أُطيقُI can bear فأَحملُso I bear it
يُحَمِّلني مالا أُطيقُ فأَحملُ
وَيأمُرَنيand he orders me أَنthat لاnot أُفيقَI regain my senses فَأَقبَلُso I consent
وَيأمُرَني أَن لا أُفيقَ فَأَقبَلُ
He burdens me with what I cannot bear, so I bear it.
He burdens me with more than I can bear, so I bear it,
And he orders me not to regain my senses, so I consent.
And commands me not to awake, so I obey,
وَيَقتلنيand he kills me عَمداًdeliberately لأَنّيbecause I أُحِبُّهُI love him
وَيَقتلني عَمداً لأَنّي أُحِبُّهُ
وَمنand of عَجَبٍwonder أَنّيthat I أُحِبُّI love فأقُتَلُso I am killed
وَمن عَجَبٍ أَنّي أُحِبُّ فأقُتَلُ
And he kills me deliberately because I love him.
And kills me intentionally, because I love him,
And how strange that I love, only to be killed.
And is it any wonder that I love and am killed?
وَيَمنَعُنيand he prevents me منfrom أَنthat أَمرّI pass بِبابِهِby his door
وَيَمنَعُني من أَن أَمرّ بِبابِهِ
وَأَرمُقُهand I glance at him أَنّيthat I أَمرُّI pass فَيَخجَلُso he blushes
وَأَرمُقُه أَنّي أَمرُّ فَيَخجَلُ
And he prevents me from passing by his door.
And he prevents me from passing by his door,
And I glance at him as I pass, and he blushes.
And catching a glimpse - though I pass, so he is bashful,
أَذلّI abase myself إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle عَزَّhe grows proud فيin الحُبِّlove أَوسَطاor acts tyrannically
أَذلّ إِذا ما عَزَّ في الحُبِّ أَوسَطا
وَهَلand is there ليfor me إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle عَزَّhe grows proud إِلّاexcept التَذَلّلُsubmission
وَهَل لي إِذا ما عَزَّ إِلّا التَذَلّلُ
I abase myself when he grows proud in love or tyrannizes;
I am humbled when love is mighty or moderate,
And when he grows proud, what have I but submission?
And when love is mighty, what can I do but humbly beseech?
وَأَشكوand I complain of تَجنّيهِhis unfair treatment فَيقضيso it rules لَهُin his favor الهَوىpassion
وَأَشكو تَجنّيهِ فَيقضي لَهُ الهَوى
وَقاضيand the judge of الهَوىpassion فيin حُكمِهhis judgment كَيفَhow يَعدلُhe acts justly
وَقاضي الهَوى في حُكمِه كَيفَ يَعدلُ
And I complain of his unfair treatment, but passion rules in his favor;
I complain of his tyranny, but passion judges in his favor,
And how can passion's judge be just in his judgment?
And how can the judge of passion judge justly?
فَلَيتَso, if only كَمالَperfection الحُسنِof beauty يُؤتاهُis granted it مُحسِنٌone who does good
فَلَيتَ كَمالَ الحُسنِ يُؤتاهُ مُحسِنٌ
وَلَيتَand if only جَمالَbeauty الوَجهِof the face يُؤتاهis granted it مُجمِلُone who acts graciously
وَلَيتَ جَمالَ الوَجهِ يُؤتاه مُجمِلُ
So would that perfect beauty were bestowed on one who does good,
Would that the perfection of beauty were given to one who makes beautiful,
And would that beauty of face were bestowed on one who acts graciously.
And the beauty of face to one who beautifies,
وَعاذِلَةٍand a reproaching woman هَبَّتarose بَليلٍat night تَلومُنيshe blames me
وَعاذِلَةٍ هَبَّت بَليلٍ تَلومُني
تَقولُshe says أَلاwill you not تصغيyou listen الاwill you not تَتوسَّلُyou appeal
تَقولُ أَلا تصغي الا تَتوسَّلُ
And a reproaching woman arose at night to blame me,
And a blamer, attacking at night, blames me,
Saying: Will you not listen? Will you not appeal?
Saying: "Do you not plead except by humble entreaty?"
فَقُلتُso I said أَقَلّيlessen العذَلَreproach ليfor me وَتأَمَّليand reflect
فَقُلتُ أَقَلّي العذَلَ لي وَتأَمَّلي
فَلَمso no longer يَبقَremains مَنanyone who يُرجىis hoped in وَلاnor منanyone who يُؤَمَّلُis looked to hopefully
فَلَم يَبقَ مَن يُرجى وَلا من يُؤَمَّلُ
So I said: Reproach me less, and reflect:
So I said: "Chide me less, and consider:
For no one remains in whom to place hope or expectation.
For none remains to be hoped for, or depended upon."
فَلَستُfor I am not عَلىover مالٍwealth وانand even if فاتَit is lost مُعوِلاًlamenting
فَلَستُ عَلى مالٍ وان فاتَ مُعوِلاً
وانّيand indeed I عَلىon جودthe generosity of ابنِson of شاديَShadi مُعوِلُrelying
وانّي عَلى جود ابنِ شاديَ مُعوِلُ
For I do not lament wealth, even if it is lost;
For though wealth fail me, I depend
And indeed I rely on the generosity of Ibn Shadi.
On the generosity of the son of Shadi,
وَليand I have ناصِرٌa helper مِنfrom ناصِرِNasir الدينal-Din حاضِرٌat hand
وَلي ناصِرٌ مِن ناصِرِ الدين حاضِرٌ
كَفيٌّsufficient وَليand I have مِنfrom سُحبِthe clouds of كَفيهِhis two palms منهلُa watering place
كَفيٌّ وَلي مِن سُحبِ كَفيهِ منهلُ
And from Nasir al-Din I have a helper at hand,
And I have a helper in the helper of the faith, ever-present,
Who suffices me; and from the clouds of his palms I have a watering place.
Sufficient for me, and I have from his overflowing palms a fountain,
جَوادٌgenerous بِماwith what يحويhe possesses وَفيٌّfaithful بِوَعدِهِto his promise
جَوادٌ بِما يحوي وَفيٌّ بِوَعدِهِ
يَجودُhe gives generously فَيُغنيso he enriches أَوor يَقولhe speaks فَيَفعلso he acts
يَجودُ فَيُغني أَو يَقول فَيَفعل
Generous with what he possesses, faithful to his promise;
Generous with what he contains, and faithful to his promise,
He gives and enriches, or speaks and acts.
He gives generously and enriches, or speaks and acts.
وَبَحرُand a sea نَدىًof bounty لِلمجتدينfor those seeking gifts وَوابِلٌand a downpour
وَبَحرُ نَدىً لِلمجتدين وَوابِلٌ
وَطودُand a towering mountain حِمىًof shelter للآجئينَfor those seeking refuge وَموئِلُand a haven
وَطودُ حِمىً للآجئينَ وَموئِلُ
And a sea of bounty for those seeking gifts, and a downpour;
A sea of bounty for the needy, a rain pouring down,
And a mountain of shelter for those seeking refuge, and a haven.
A towering refuge for those who come to him, a shelter,
يَعدُّhe counts كَثيرabundant النَيلَbounty قلاًlittle وَلاand not يَرىhe considers
يَعدُّ كَثير النَيلَ قلاً وَلا يَرى
نَوالاًa gift نَوالاًa gift لاnot يعمُّit reaches all وَيفضلُand it overflows
نَوالاً نَوالاً لا يعمُّ وَيفضلُ
He counts abundant bounty as little, and does not consider
Deeming abundant bestowal to be little, he sees
A gift truly a gift unless it reaches all and overflows.
No gift, however repeated, to be inclusive and exceeding.
إِذاwhen شَدَّcharge فُرسانُthe horsemen of الوَغىbattle كانَhe was سابِقاًforemost
إِذا شَدَّ فُرسانُ الوَغى كانَ سابِقاً
وانand if عُدَّwere counted فِتيانُthe young men of الوَرىthe world فَهوthen he is أَوَّلُfirst
وان عُدَّ فِتيانُ الوَرى فَهو أَوَّلُ
When battle's horsemen charge, he takes the lead;
When the heroes of war spurred on their steeds, he was foremost,
And if the world's young men are counted, he is first.
And if the youths of the land were counted, he was the first,
لَهُhe has يَومَa day of انعامِbestowing favors وَبؤسٍand hardship كِلاهُماboth of them
لَهُ يَومَ انعامِ وَبؤسٍ كِلاهُما
أَغَرُّwhite-blazed إِذاwhen الأَيّامthe days عُدَّتare counted مُحَجَّلُwhite-stockinged
أَغَرُّ إِذا الأَيّام عُدَّت مُحَجَّلُ
He has a day of bounty and one of hardship, both of them
In days of bounty and privation he was the most generous,
White-blazed and white-stockinged when days are counted.
When days were appraised and enumerated.
ليهنِكَmay it delight you يَومٌa day لاnot يَرىsees الدَهرَtime مِثلُهits like
ليهنِكَ يَومٌ لا يَرى الدَهرَ مِثلُه
أَجَلُّmore glorious وَأَوفىand fuller فيin سُرورٍjoy وَأَفضَلُand more excellent
أَجَلُّ وَأَوفى في سُرورٍ وَأَفضَلُ
May you rejoice in a day whose like time never sees,
Good fortune to you, a day the ages have not seen the like of,
More glorious, fuller in joy, and more excellent.
More glorious, faithful, joyous, and excellent!
ظُهورٌan appearance أَعادَrestored الدَهرtime طُهراpurity وَفَرحَةٌand a joy
ظُهورٌ أَعادَ الدَهر طُهرا وَفَرحَةٌ
أَعادَتِrestored بَكاياremnants (uncertain reading) لَهوِهِof its revelry وَهيَwhile they are حُفَّلbrimming full
أَعادَتِ بَكايا لَهوِهِ وَهيَ حُفَّل
An appearance that restored purity to time, and a joy
Appearances that made the ages pure again, and a joy
That revived the [remnants] of its revelry, brimming full.
That returned the laughter of its wantonness, adorned anew.
فَيالَكso, how remarkable you are قِطعاًa cut فاصِلاًsevering كُلّevery لذَّةٍdelight
فَيالَك قِطعاً فاصِلاً كُلّ لذَّةٍ
وَنَقصاًand a lessening يَزيدُadds to المَجدَglory فَخراًpride وَيُكمِلُand completes
وَنَقصاً يَزيدُ المَجدَ فَخراً وَيُكمِلُ
So, what a cut you are, severing every delight,
So good fortune to you, severing every pleasure,
And a lessening that adds pride to glory and completes it!
And a loss that increases glory and perfects it!
وَإِنَّand indeed دماًblood أَجراهُhe shed it داوودُDawud دونَهُbarring access to it
وَإِنَّ دماً أَجراهُ داوودُ دونَهُ
سُيوفُswords إِلىto الهاماتِheads أَوحىswifter وَأَعجلُand quicker
سُيوفُ إِلى الهاماتِ أَوحى وَأَعجلُ
And indeed, guarding the blood Dawud shed are
The blood that David shed, the swords attested,
Swords swifter and quicker to reach heads.
Inspired to thrust against the skulls, and hastened.
يعزُّis difficult عَلىfor صيدِthe proud ones among المُلوكِkings مَنالُهreaching it
يعزُّ عَلى صيدِ المُلوكِ مَنالُه
وَيحكُمُand rules فيهِover it سُوقَةٌa commoner مُتَذَلِّلُlowly
وَيحكُمُ فيهِ سُوقَةٌ مُتَذَلِّلُ
Proud kings find it hard to reach,
It pains him to attain the prey of kings, while his reaching
Yet a lowly commoner has command over it.
Is judged by a humble petitioner.
يَمُدُّhe stretches يَداًa hand نَحوَtoward الَّذيthat which دونَbefore نَيلهِreaching it
يَمُدُّ يَداً نَحوَ الَّذي دونَ نَيلهِ
تَقطَّعُare severed أَيدٍhands مِنfrom رِجالٍmen وَأَرجُلُand feet
تَقطَّعُ أَيدٍ مِن رِجالٍ وَأَرجُلُ
He stretches a hand toward what cannot be reached before
He extends a hand toward one whose attainment is beyond him,
Men's hands and feet are cut off.
Though hands of men and legs be cut off.
وَلَولاand were it not for التُقىpiety ماnot مَدَّhe extended للسَيلto the torrent كَفّهhis palm
وَلَولا التُقى ما مَدَّ للسَيل كَفّه
ليؤلمهُto hurt him وَاللَيثُwhile the lion جَذلانjoyful يَرفُلstruts
ليؤلمهُ وَاللَيثُ جَذلان يَرفُل
And but for piety, he would not have stretched his palm toward the torrent
And were it not for piety, he would not have stretched his palm
To hurt him, while the lion struts in delight.
To the torrent, to afflict it, while the lion cub frolics.
وَلاand may ... never بَرحَcease الاقبالُgood fortune وَالنًصرُand victory وَالهُدىand guidance
وَلا بَرحَ الاقبالُ وَالنًصرُ وَالهُدى
لرحلِكfor your camp صَحباًcompanions اذwhen تحلُّyou settle وَتَرحَلُand you depart
لرحلِك صَحباً اذ تحلُّ وَتَرحَلُ
And may good fortune, victory, and guidance remain forever
Neither have favor, victory, and guidance ceased
Companions to your camp, when you settle and depart.
To accompany your travel, when you lodge and depart.
Sol 6.1